The present disclosure relates to a solid amine adsorbent of CO.sub.2 and a method for preparing the same. The method includes: providing pseudo boehmite; pore-enlarging the pseudo boehmite; calcining the pore-enlarged pseudo boehmite to obtain an aluminum oxide powder; and impregnating the aluminum oxide powder in an organic amine solution, and drying to obtain the solid amine adsorbent of CO.sub.2.

An adsorbent for removing CO.sub.2 from a gas mixture, the adsorbent comprising alumina and a carbonate compound where the carbonate to alumina IR absorbance intensity ratio is reduced by washing the adsorbent with water. The disclosure also describes a method of making adsorbent particles, process for removing CO.sub.2 from a gas mixture using the adsorbent, and an adsorption unit using the adsorbent.

A method of preparing an activated charcoal can include obtaining palm leaves; grinding the palm leaves; refluxing the ground palm leaves with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to obtain a basic solution; draining the basic solution from the palm leaves; washing and drying the ground palm leaves; refluxing the dried ground palm leaves with potassium permanganate (KMnO.sub.4) to obtain a reaction mixture; heating the reaction mixture; washing the reaction mixture with hydrochloric acid (HCl); and drying the reaction mixture to obtain activated carbon. A method of removing a pollutant from an aqueous solution includes contacting the activated carbon as prepared in with the aqueous solution to remove organic dyes.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a chlorine adsorption material for use in waste incineration and application of the chlorine adsorption material. The chlorine adsorption material adsorptive for chlorine-based substances during the waste incineration is prepared by mixing raw materials which include natural iron ores and quartz stones, and modifying the iron ores and the quartz stones with CaO through an ultrasonic impregnation method. The prepared chlorine adsorption material has a large pore size, a high porosity and a stable structure, and shows higher adsorption efficiency and adsorption capacity for the chlorine-based substances during the waste incineration. The use of the low-cost natural iron ores and quartz stones can reduce the cost in processing the chlorine-based substances, make great use of resources and facilitate environment protection.

A passive NO.sub.X adsorbent includes: palladium, platinum or a mixture thereof and a mixed or composite oxide including the following elements in percentage by weight, expressed in terms of oxide: 10-90% by weight zirconium and 0.1-50% by weight of least one of the following: a transition metal or a lanthanide series element other than Ce. Although the passive NO.sub.X adsorbent can include Ce in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 20% by weight expressed in terms of oxide, advantages are obtained particularly in the case of low-Ce or a substantially Ce-free passive NOx adsorbent.

A particulate material for removing an acid gas and/or mercury contaminant from a hydrocarbon gas is disclosed. The particulate material comprises a superabsorbent hydrogel comprising a cross-linked hydrophilic polymer network having from 0.1 mol % to 50 mol % cross-linking agent. The superabsorbent hydrogel has one or more compounds capable of binding the acid gas and/or mercury contaminant incorporated into the hydrophilic polymer network by absorbing said one or more compounds as a liquid phase or an aqueous solution. Methods for preparing the particulate material and using the particulate material to remove one or more acid gas and/or mercury contaminants from a hydrocarbon gas, dehydrating the hydrocarbon gas, and mitigating corrosion in gas flowlines are also disclosed.

A manufacturing apparatus is an apparatus for manufacturing a water absorption treatment material that is composed of a plurality of grains, and includes a granulation machine and a coating machine. The granulation machine granulates a granulation material and thereby forms a granule (core portion) that constitutes each of the grains The coating machine attaches a coating material that contains an adhesive material to a surface of the core portion formed by the granulation machine, and thereby forms a coating portion that covers the surface of the core portion. The granulation machine forms the core portion that has a through hole that extends through the core portion.

Provided is a production method for core-shell porous silica particles, the production method including: a preparation step of preparing an aqueous solution comprising non-porous silica particles, a cationic surfactant, a basic catalyst, an electrolyte, and an alcohol; a shell precursor formation step at adding a silica source to the aqueous solution to form a shell precursor on a surface of the non-porous silica particles; and a shell formation step of removing the cationic surfactant from the shell precursor to form a porous shell.

The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry, in particular to synthesis and application of a nanomaterial for removal of patulin (Pat). The present disclosure adopts 2-Oxin as a substitute template, AM as a functional monomer, and synthetic Fe.sub.3O4@SiO.sub.2@CS-GO magnetic nanoparticles as a carrier, for preparing a magnetic MIP specific for Pat adsorption by surface imprinting. The addition of Fe.sub.3O.sub.4 makes the finally prepared molecular imprinted adsorbent material magnetic, thereby facilitating separation of a material from a matrix, eliminating complicated operation steps such as filtration and centrifugation, and facilitating recovery of materials.

A polyelectrolyte coated fly ash is described with a method of making and a method of using for the adsorption of a contaminant from a solution. The polyelectrolyte coated fly ash may be made by treating the oil fly ash with acid, and then contacting the product with a positive polyelectrolyte to create a first polyelectrolyte layer, and then with a negative polyelectrolyte to create a negative polyelectrolyte layer. The resulting polyelectrolyte coated fly ash quickly adsorbs contaminants from solution, and may be cleaned and reused.