A chromatographic separation column for characterizing surfactant purity is disclosed. The column includes a separation medium having a particulate porous substrate with monofunctional silane with diisopropyl side chain groups and a pendant cyano functional group held within a column. The porous substrate has a pore size of about 50 ? to about 500 ? and an average particle size of about 1.0 ?m to about 100 ?m. The column has an inner diameter of about 1.0 to 100 mm, e.g., 4.6 mm and a length from about 10 mm to about 250 mm. Methods of facilitating characterization of polysorbate 80 by providing a sample containing polysorbate 80 and one or more reaction products of polysorbate 80 and a chromatographic separation column are disclosed. Methods of characterizing polysorbate 80 by separating polysorbate 80 and one or more reaction products of polysorbate 80 are also disclosed.

A preparation method of a high-absorptivity chitosan/bamboo activated carbon composite aerogel include: evenly mixing a chitosan suspension and bamboo activated carbon; dropwise adding glacial acetic acid and stirring to form a solution; dropwise adding a glutaraldehyde solution, and stirring until cross-linking of chitosan is completed; and freezing the obtained liquid in shape, and then performing freeze-drying by means of a vacuum freeze dryer to obtain a chitosan/bamboo activated carbon composite aerogel. The natural, environmentally friendly and degradable chitosan is used as the raw material, bamboo activated carbon is adhered to the chitosan, and the freeze-drying technique is used to prepare the aerogel, so that the bamboo activated carbon is uniformly dispersed and fixed in the three-dimensional space of the aerogel, and the prepared composite aerogel has a high specific surface area and a high porosity, and a high PM2.5 adsorption capacity.

A process is disclosed for limiting the emissions of gases from a porous material in the form of particles comprising a porous inorganic support and at least 0.1% by weight of one or more compounds chosen from organic compounds, halogen compounds, boron compounds and phosphorus compounds. The particles are placed in motion within a hot gas stream traversing them, and a liquid composition containing one or more film-forming polymer(s) is sprayed over the moving particles by means of a twin-fluid atomization nozzle, in which the liquid composition is mixed with a pressurized gas, with a relative atomization pressure of greater than or equal to 0.7100.sup.5 Pa, until a protective layer containing the film-forming polymer(s) and exhibiting a mean thickness of less than or equal to 20 m is obtained on the surface of the said particles. A material resulting from this process is also disclosed.

A wiping product is disclosed that is well suited for wiping up oils and greases. More particularly, the wiping product has been engineered to wipe up and absorb oils within the interior of the product. The wiper is made from a laminate containing outer layers designed to wick away and/or adsorb oily substances from a surface. The wiper also includes an elastic middle layer that is oil absorbable. In one embodiment, the outer layers are stretch bonded to the elastic middle layer so that the outer layers gather and create void spaces within the product.

A composition for absorbing liquids such as water and oil can include a thermoplastic elastomeric copolymer, a superabsorbent material, and a solvent. The composition can be applied as a coating to a non-woven substrate. A method of removing water or oil from a surface employing the composition is also disclosed.

An absorbent article comprising an absorbent gelling material (AGM) having an encapsulated compound of one or more odor controlling organic compounds disposed upon a surface thereof is described. Alternatively, an AGM particle comprising an encapsulated reactive compound of one or more odor controlling organic compounds disposed as a surface coating thereon is described. Additionally, a method to manufacture an absorbent article is described. The method provides for the steps of: a) providing a solution in a solvent system, the solution has an encapsulating agent and one or more odor controlling organic compounds as a surface coating; b) applying an amount of the solution to a surface of an AGM particle; and, c) incorporating the AGM particle having the solution applied thereto into the absorbent article.

Provided are a reusable polymeric material for removing siloxane compounds in biogas, a method for removing siloxane using the same, and an apparatus therefor, and more particularly, a polyacrylate-based polymer absorbent for removing siloxane compounds in biogas and a method for removing siloxane compounds in biogas. The method for removing siloxane compounds in biogas includes (a) providing the biogas, and b) absorbing the siloxane compounds in a polymer absorbent by passing the biogas through the polymer absorbent according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

A method for making surface-coated water-absorbing polymer particles in a microfluidic device is provided. The microfluidic device includes a first microfluidic channel conveying precursor water-absorbing polymer particles, a second microfluidic channel conveying a first coating solution, a third microfluidic channel conveying water-absorbing polymer particles coated with the first coating solution, a fourth microfluidic channel conveying a first non aqueous liquid. An absorbent article includes the surface-coated water-absorbing polymer particles obtained via the method herein is also provided.

A non-extruded filter article, including: an activated carbon honeycomb substrate having a plurality of flow-through channels and porous walls, and the activated carbon substrate comprises a carbon in from 90 to 99.9 wt. % of the article, and the porous walls have a percentage porosity of from 40% to 65%. Also disclosed is a non-extrusion method of making the article and a method of using the article.

The present invention provides for synthetic turf infill materials and methods of making such materials wherein the surfaces of the materials have been modified with hydrophilic properties. The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention include a method to modify the surface of synthetic turf infill through coating, crosslinking or other methods. The surface of the infill is modified to become substantially hydrophilic with low contact angles. The present invention also provides a process for producing surfaces with hydrophilic properties.