Patent classifications
B03C3/361
Electrostatic air filter used to destroy pathogens and viruses with infrared heat
A novel device which can ensure safe and effective elimination of collected pathogens and avoid secondary toxins. The device is suitable for installation into various HVAC and air handling equipment to rid the air of dangerous viral agents. The destruction of pathogens is guaranteed by heating collecting surfaces sufficiently. Complete direct line of sight of the lamp to the filter is not required as is with UV light.
Electrostatic enhancement of inlet particle separators for engines
The present invention includes a device, a system, and a method for enhancing a particle separation efficiency, including a particle charging device adapted to impart predominately unipolar charging on a plurality of particles in a fluid stream, e.g. a gas stream; wherein the particle charging device is positioned upstream from and adapted to provide the plurality of particles charged by the particle charging device to a particle deflection device capable of separating the particles charged by the particle charging device from a core fluid flow that is substantially free of dust particles.
HORIZONTAL ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR AND ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATION METHOD USING THE SAME
Disclosed herein is an electrostatic precipitation method using an electrostatic precipitator including a collection module having a collection electrode and a discharge electrode, a housing having an internal partition wall formed therein, an inlet-side passage switching member, and an outlet-side passage switching member. The electrostatic precipitation method includes collecting dust by applying a voltage to the discharge electrode while gas flows, closing some of the flow spaces, divided by the internal partition wall using the passage switching members, and performing dust collection for one of the opened flow spaces by applying a voltage to the discharge electrode therein, and performing washing for at least one of the closed flow spaces by supplying washing water to the collection electrode therein.
Method for the selective purification of aerosols
The invention relates to a method for the selective purification of aerosols. The invention consists in electrostatically collecting all of the particles present in an aerosol, but with separation of the mechanisms on one hand for charging particles by unipolar ion diffusion in order to charge and then collect the finest particles, and on the other hand for charging particles by means of Corona discharge in order to charge and then collect the largest particles on a substrate different from the substrate for collecting the finest particles.
ELECTROSTATIC PARTICLE COLLECTOR
ESP particle collector (1) for collecting particles in a particle containing gas stream, comprising an inlet section (4), a collector section (6), and an electrode arrangement (8), the inlet section comprising a flow tube (10) defining a gas flow channel (12) therein bounded by a guide wall (24) extending between an entry end (14) and a collector end (16) that serves as an inlet to the collector section (6), the entry end comprising an inlet (28) for the particle gas stream and a sheath flow inlet portion (26) for generating a sheath flow around the particle gas stream, the collector section comprising a housing (18) coupled to the flow tube, and a collector plate (20) mounted therein having a particle collection surface (23). The ESP particle collector is configured to allow optical analysis of the collector plate particle collection surface to measure particles collected thereon. The electrode arrangement comprises at least a base electrode (8a) positioned below the collection surface and a counter-base electrode (8b) positioned at a separation distance L2 above the collection surface such that an electrical field is generated between the electrodes configured to precipitate said particles on the collection surface, wherein the electric field is in a range of 0.1 kV per mm to 1.5 kV per mm, with an absolute voltage on any said electrode that is less than 10 kV, and wherein a ratio ratio I of a radius L1 of said inlet at the collector end divided by said separation distance L2 is in a range of 0.8 to 1.2.
FILTER UNIT FOR AN EXTRACTOR HOOD, AND EXTRACTOR HOOD
A filter unit for an extractor hood includes a housing and an electric contact element arranged on a wall of the housing such as to be accessible from outside. Accommodated in the housing are an ionization unit and a separation unit which is mounted in the housing downstream of the ionization unit in a direction of flow.
VANE ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPTATOR (VEP) WITH CLEANABLE HORIZONTAL DISCHARGE ELECTRODES AND MOVABLE FLOATING
A vane electrostatic precipitator includes a plurality of vanes and a plurality of horizontal discharge electrodes that follow the contour of the vane assembly and are located in front of the vane electrodes. The horizontal discharge electrodes are parallel to the vane assembly, and are located on an angle matching an operating angle of the vane assembly. The precipitator also preferably includes a plurality of concentric, moveable tubular scrapers that keep the horizontal discharge electrodes clean during the process.
BOILER
A boiler includes a flow channel having a selected chamber delimited by walls made at least partly of conductive material and being grounded, and a device arranged at least partially inside the selected chamber. The device includes an ion source comprising a corona electrode and an electrically passive body having an opening for corona discharge. The corona electrode is located inside the electrically passive body. A fan/shielding-gas connection is in the electrically passive body. The shielding gas exits the electrically passive body through the opening. The device also includes a high-voltage source for the corona electrode. The walls of the selected chamber of the boiler form a ground potential for the corona electrode to collect the fine particles of flue gases on the walls of the selected chamber.
Device for controlling the charge of an aerosol post-discharge
The invention concerns a device for controlling the charge of an aerosol comprising: an aerosol inlet area; a discharge area having dielectric barriers, in which charged species are generated, the discharge area and the aerosol inlet area being arranged relative to one another in such a way that the aerosol introduced in this way does not flow via the discharge area; a mixing area for mixing the aerosol with a portion of the charged species from the discharge area; a post-discharge area linked to the discharge area, the aerosol inlet area and the mixing area being arranged in such a way that at least a portion of a stream flowing in the post-discharge area drives at least a portion of the charged species formed in the discharge area and expelled from the discharge area by electrostatic repulsion towards said mixing area.
Method and an apparatus for cleaning the air
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for cleaning outside or inside air that is polluted by solid particles. The method comprises a specific sequence of measures for promoting agglomeration and/or coagulation of the particles, including ionization, followed by a series of filtrations. This lead to a surprising removal of ultra-fine particles of 1-100 ?m with a great efficiency. The invention includes an apparatus for the application of the method.