Provided is a pattern forming apparatus which may form a pattern on a substrate with high precision by using a material including an organic material, the pattern forming apparatus including: a capillary facing a grounded substrate and capable of storing a solution including a sample; a power source applying a voltage to the capillary; a stencil mask disposed between the capillary and the substrate, and including an opening through which the sample passes; and a cross-direction actuator moving the stencil mask in a cross direction crossing a direction in which the sample passes.

Provided is a pattern forming apparatus which may form a pattern on a substrate with high precision by using a material including an organic material, the pattern forming apparatus including: a capillary facing a grounded substrate and capable of storing a solution including a sample; a power source applying a voltage to the capillary; a stencil mask disposed between the capillary and the substrate, and including an opening through which the sample passes; and a cross-direction actuator moving the stencil mask in a cross direction crossing a direction in which the sample passes.

A method of coating an active material for a secondary battery according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is a method of coating an active material on an electrode current collector of a secondary battery, the method comprising the steps of: disposing a guide member on each of the left and right sides based on a moving direction of the electrode current collector, and coating the active material onto the electrode current collector between the two guide members.

The invention relates to an apparatus for the vapor deposition of a coating on optical articles, comprising a distribution mask (32) for controlling the vapor deposition of a coating on optical articles that is positioned in the path of some of the molecules emitted by said emitting source in the direction of the rotatable support for optical articles. The distribution mask (32) is fitted with at least one arm (34) positioned so as to mask at least one partial zone (16) of an individual housing (28) on a portion of the revolution turn, this masked partial zone (16) comprising the center of the individual housing (28).

The invention relates to an apparatus for the vapor deposition of a coating on optical articles, comprising a distribution mask (32) for controlling the vapor deposition of a coating on optical articles that is positioned in the path of some of the molecules emitted by said emitting source in the direction of the rotatable support for optical articles. The distribution mask (32) is fitted with at least one arm (34) positioned so as to mask at least one partial zone (16) of an individual housing (28) on a portion of the revolution turn, this masked partial zone (16) comprising the center of the individual housing (28).

A substrate coating apparatus comprises a source of a washcoat, a washcoat showerhead comprising a showerhead plate having a plurality of nozzle apertures for discharging the washcoat towards a face of the substrate located below the washcoat showerhead, a conduit fluidly connecting the source of the washcoat to the washcoat showerhead for supplying washcoat to the washcoat showerhead and a partition ring located between the washcoat showerhead and the face of the substrate. The partition ring is dimensioned to be smaller than the face of the substrate and the substrate coating apparatus is configured in use to bring the partition ring into contact with the face of the substrate to thereby define a central region of the face of the substrate which lies within an interior of the partition ring and a peripheral region of the face of the substrate which lies outside the partition ring. The showerhead plate of the washcoat showerhead is configured in use to discharge washcoat onto both the central region and the peripheral region of the face of the substrate.

A substrate coating apparatus comprises a source of a washcoat, a washcoat showerhead comprising a showerhead plate having a plurality of nozzle apertures for discharging the washcoat towards a face of the substrate located below the washcoat showerhead, a conduit fluidly connecting the source of the washcoat to the washcoat showerhead for supplying washcoat to the washcoat showerhead and a partition ring located between the washcoat showerhead and the face of the substrate. The partition ring is dimensioned to be smaller than the face of the substrate and the substrate coating apparatus is configured in use to bring the partition ring into contact with the face of the substrate to thereby define a central region of the face of the substrate which lies within an interior of the partition ring and a peripheral region of the face of the substrate which lies outside the partition ring. The showerhead plate of the washcoat showerhead is configured in use to discharge washcoat onto both the central region and the peripheral region of the face of the substrate.

Embodiments are disclosed for an apparatus that enables the user to paint a surface and keep the paint focused in the desired area intended to receive the paint and minimize overspray. The disclosed apparatus is a paint shield. The paint shield includes an elongated planar body, a right fin, a left fin, and one or more reinforcing ridges that extend along the planar body. The paint shield can include an attached or attachable handle and the handle can rotate. The user may adjust the angle of the right fin and the left fin to provide additional protection from the side to protect a surface area from receiving any paint and then orient the back surface of the planar body against a surface to be painted. Once the paint shield is positioned, while holding the paint shield using the handle, the user paints the area not covered by the paint shield. The paint shield protects the surface that is covered by the paint shield so that no or minimal paint is deposited on that surface.

Embodiments are disclosed for an apparatus that enables the user to paint a surface and keep the paint focused in the desired area intended to receive the paint and minimize overspray. The disclosed apparatus is a paint shield. The paint shield includes an elongated planar body, a right fin, a left fin, and one or more reinforcing ridges that extend along the planar body. The paint shield can include an attached or attachable handle and the handle can rotate. The user may adjust the angle of the right fin and the left fin to provide additional protection from the side to protect a surface area from receiving any paint and then orient the back surface of the planar body against a surface to be painted. Once the paint shield is positioned, while holding the paint shield using the handle, the user paints the area not covered by the paint shield. The paint shield protects the surface that is covered by the paint shield so that no or minimal paint is deposited on that surface.

A coating apparatus for coating a component with a coating agent includes an applicator for delivering at least one coating agent jet of the coating agent to the component. The coating apparatus includes an intercepting device which in an active position intercepts the at least one coating agent jet between the applicator and the component so that the at least one coating agent jet does not strike the component.