A connecting unit for connection to an electric vehicle with two or more contact rails is provided. By way of example, one contact rail is provided for the connection DC+ and one contact rail is provided for the connection DC−. These contact rails are dependent on one another to a certain degree on account of the positive and negative polarity. Therefore, the contact rails are not arranged in any desired manner, but rather at a specific distance from one another. Furthermore, the connecting unit has a further contact rail to which a signal can be applied. The contact rails can be connected to corresponding vehicle-side contact rails of the electric vehicle.

A connecting unit for connection to an electric vehicle with two or more contact rails is provided. By way of example, one contact rail is provided for the connection DC+ and one contact rail is provided for the connection DC−. These contact rails are dependent on one another to a certain degree on account of the positive and negative polarity. Therefore, the contact rails are not arranged in any desired manner, but rather at a specific distance from one another. Furthermore, the connecting unit has a further contact rail to which a signal can be applied. The contact rails can be connected to corresponding vehicle-side contact rails of the electric vehicle.

A device is disclosed for charging an electric vehicle. The device includes a plurality of electrical contacts, at least two of them coupled to a power supply, and each electrical contact of the plurality of electrical contacts is arranged for contacting a different contact surface of the electric vehicle. The device also includes a secondary contact forming a contact arrangement with one of the electrical contacts of the plurality of electrical contacts. The electrical contact and the secondary contact of the contact arrangement are arranged to contact the same contact surface of the vehicle.

A device is disclosed for charging an electric vehicle. The device includes a plurality of electrical contacts, at least two of them coupled to a power supply, and each electrical contact of the plurality of electrical contacts is arranged for contacting a different contact surface of the electric vehicle. The device also includes a secondary contact forming a contact arrangement with one of the electrical contacts of the plurality of electrical contacts. The electrical contact and the secondary contact of the contact arrangement are arranged to contact the same contact surface of the vehicle.

A train includes: a body, a pantagraph current collector and an ice scraper, wherein the pantagraph current collector is provided on the body; and the ice scraper is mounted on the pantagraph current collector, and the ice scraper is in contact with a power supply rail, so as to remove ice on the power supply rail during the movement of the body. Thus, it is ensured that the pantagraph current collector can be in effective contact with the power supply rail during the running of the train, and normal power supply of the train is ensured. The problem in the conventional art in which the current receiving performance of a current receiver of a train is greatly reduced when a power supply rail is frozen or suffers from heavy snow is solved.

A charging system includes: a power converter configured to receive power from an external power network to generate charging power for electric buses; power rails electrically connected to the power converter and installed at a predetermined height according to a layout of a garage; a first charging network configured to horizontally move above a floor in the garage along the electric power rails to upper sides of the electric buses to contact the electric buses; a second charging network electrically connected to the power converter and providing a charging zone on a bottom surface of the garage by reflecting the layout to contact the electric buses parked in the charging zone; and a station controller configured to control a charging sequence of the electric buses by analyzing position information of the electric buses and calculating a shortest movement path and a charging order of the first charging network.

The invention relates to a device for fastening a sliding element to a current collector or to a rocker mounted there, to draw electrical energy from an overhead contact line to an electrically driven vehicle. The device comprises a sliding element, a carrier, and a carbon contact piece arranged on the carrier, and a fastening point for fastening the sliding element to the current collector is formed between the sliding element and the current collector. At each fastening point between the sliding element and the current collector, a detent means is arranged on the side of the sliding element and, for each detent means, a receptacle for said detent means is arranged on the side of the current collector, wherein each detent means and the receptacle associated therewith are releasably brought into engagement with each other by inserting and locking the detent means in the receptacle.

The present invention provides a graphene copper pantograph pan material for high-speed trains and a preparation method thereof, and the pan uses graphene as a reinforcing material, copper and iron as base materials, coke powder and graphite fiber as self-lubricating wear-resistant materials, and titanium, tungsten and molybdenum as additives. After being uniformly mixed, all the components are directly formed by hot pressing. The pantograph pan prepared by the present invention has the advantages of favorable electrical conductivity, wear resistance, impact resistance, ablation resistance and the like, and has little wear to overhead lines. The pan not only has simple preparation process, but also has much better performance than the conventional carbon pans and metal impregnated pans. The pan material is not only suitable for pantograph pans for high-speed trains such as high-speed rails and bullet trains, but also suitable for electric contact materials for low-speed trains such as subways.

A method and system supply compressed air to a vehicle as required, more particularly a rail vehicle, wherein at least the primary air requirement of the rail vehicle for operating a pneumatic braking system is covered by a primary air compressor that is connected to a primary tank air line and wherein additional compressed air for operating auxiliary units is generated by at least one electromotive auxiliary air compressor having a lower delivery output than the primary air compressor. When the vehicle is parked, only the at least one auxiliary air compressor is used to generate compressed air as required, the air being used, whilst the vehicle is parked, to maintain permanent contact between a current collector that is actuated by a pneumatic actuating drive and an electric supply line.

A current collector for a non-track-bound, electrically driven vehicle for feeding electrical energy from a two-pole overhead line system with two contact wires. Two upper arms are rotatably connected to an adjustable lower arm by toggle joints. Each upper arm carries a contact rocker for contacting the contact wires. Coupling bars are rotatably connected to the upper arms and articulated so that adjustment of the lower arm forces adjustment of the upper arms. A compensating rocker compensates for a height difference between the contact rockers with a rocker stand and a rocker beam. The rocker stand can be rotatably connected to the vehicle and the rocker beam is connected to the coupling bars by way of compensating joints on either side of the rocker joint. At least one stop element limits a rotational movement of the rocker beam about a rocker joint axis of the rocker joint.