Patent classifications
A01H1/101
VALUE-PHENOTYPED AUTOFLOWER CANNABIS PLANTS
The present invention relates to day-length neutral Cannabis plants with one or more value phenotypes.
Leghemoglobin in soybean
Soybean plants producing soybean seeds comprising leghemoglobin are produced by modifying the genome of the soybean plant. Soybean plants, soybean seeds and soy protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin are provided. Soybean plants, soybean seeds and soy protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin and additionally one or more of high oleic acid, low linolenic acid, high protein, low stachyose, low raffinose and low protease inhibitors are provided. Protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin, such as soy isolates and concentrates can be made from the soybean seeds. Additionally, methods for generating and using plants, seeds and protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin are disclosed.
Alteration of tobacco alkaloid content through modification of specific cytochrome P450 genes
Compositions and methods for reducing the level of nornicotine and N′-nitrosonornicotine (NNN) in Nicotiana plants and plant parts thereof are provided. The compositions comprise isolated polynucleotides and polypeptides for cytochrome P450s that are involved in the metabolic conversion of nicotine to nornicotine in these plants. Expression cassettes, vectors, plants, and plant parts thereof comprising inhibitory sequences that target expression or function of the disclosed cytochrome P450 polypeptides are also provided. Methods for the use of these novel sequences to inhibit expression or function of cytochrome P450 polypeptides involved in this metabolic conversion are also provided. The methods find use in the production of tobacco products that have reduced levels of nornicotine and its carcinogenic metabolite, NNN, and thus reduced carcinogenic potential for individuals consuming these tobacco products or exposed to secondary smoke derived from these products.
BROUSSONETINE-RICH STEVIA PLANT
The present invention provides a high broussonetine-content stevia plant comprising broussonetine at higher content as compared with the wild type stevia species. The present invention also provides a method of producing such a high broussonetine-content stevia plant, and a dried leaf and an extract obtainable from such a plant.
LEGHEMOGLOBIN IN SOYBEAN
Soybean plants producing soybean seeds comprising leghemoglobin are produced by modifying the genome of the soybean plant. Soybean plants, soybean seeds and soy protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin are provided. Soybean plants, soybean seeds and soy protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin and additionally one or more of high oleic acid, low linolenic acid, high protein, low stachyose, low raffinose and low protease inhibitors are provided. Protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin, such as soy isolates and concentrates can be made from the soybean seeds. Additionally, methods for generating and using plants, seeds and protein compositions comprising leghemoglobin are disclosed.
SOYBEAN VARIETY COMPRISING HIGH CONTENT OF EPICATECHIN
The present disclosure relates to a new soybean variety containing epicatechin with high content and having antioxidant and antiaging activities, a method for producing the new soybean variety, a composition containing an extract of the new soybean variety as an active ingredient, a functional health food containing the new soybean variety, a method for producing epicatechin from the new soybean variety, and a method for producing a commodity plant product. The seed of the new soybean (Glycine max) variety according to an aspect of the present disclosure contains epicatechin with a high content of 2 wt % or more based on the total weight of an 80 wt % ethanol aqueous solution of seed extract, exhibits 2 times or higher antioxidant activity confirmed by DPPH radical-scavenging ability than the mother plant IT109098, and exhibits superior collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase-1, MMP-1) expression inhibition as compared to EGCG, which is known as an antiaging substance.
ENGINEERING INCREASED SUBERIN LEVELS BY ALTERING GENE EXPRESSION PATTERNS IN A CELL-TYPE SPECIFIC MANNER
The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for increasing suberin production in plants.
Plants with a Cannabinoid Profile Enriched for Cannabidiol
The present disclosure relates generally to new Cannabis plants, including parts, extracts and uses thereof, comprising a cannabinoid profile enriched for total CBD (i.e., cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA)).
Cannabis Plants with a Cannabinoid Profile Enriched for Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol and Cannabigerol
The present disclosure relates to new Cannabis plants, including parts, extracts and uses thereof, comprising a cannabinoid profile enriched for total THC (i.e., Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA)) and total CBG (i.e., cannabigerol (CBG) and cannabigerolic acid (CBGA)).
RICE SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE CODED GENE OsSHM4 MUTANTS AND APPLICATION THEREOF
The present invention discloses rice serine hydroxymethyltransferase coded gene OsSHM4 mutants and application thereof. The rice serine hydroxymethyltransferase coded gene mutants are obtained in a manner that T at a 461st position of a CDS sequence region of a wild type rice OsSHM4 gene is mutated to C, so that coded amino acids thereof are mutated from leucine to proline. A CDS sequence of the wild type rice OsSHM4 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. After mutation of serine hydroxymethyltransferase coded genes OsSHM4, under a field experiment condition, S and Se content of rice shoots is remarkably improved without influencing biomass of rice. After wild type serine hydroxymethyltransferase coded genes OsSHM4 are genetically modified to complement the mutants, S and Se content of shoots of complemented strains is restored to that of wild type rice water planting.