A multi-mode air shock is disclosed herein. The air shock includes an air spring having a primary air chamber, and a damper having an insertion end to telescope within the primary air chamber and a coupler to couple with a portion of a vehicle. An adjuster housing is fixedly coupled to an end of the air spring opposite of the damper, the adjuster housing having a secondary air chamber in communication with the primary air chamber and a mounting structure to couple with a different portion of the vehicle. There is a bulkhead with a valve to open or close the fluid communication between the primary air chamber and the secondary air chamber. The air shock also includes a tertiary air chamber in fluid communication with the secondary air chamber but not in fluid communication with the primary air chamber except via the secondary air chamber.

The present invention relates to a saddle riding vehicle, preferably enduro. The vehicle comprises steering tube to which a steering assembly which controls a front wheel is rotatably connected. Saddle riding vehicle (1) comprises a motor assembly (2) and a frame to which said motor assembly (2) is connected; said vehicle (1) comprises a tank (7) supported by said frame. Such a tank comprises an upper section (71) in a position proximal to said steering tube (11), wherein said upper section (71) comprises two side portions (71A, 71B) spaced apart in the width direction and each of which extends in a position outside a corresponding frame front side. The tank also comprises a central section (72), communicating with the upper section (71), and which extends towards said rear wheel (4) according to the profile of said front part of said frame. The tank (7) further comprises a lower section (73), communicating with said central section (72), which is comprised between the rear sides (18A, 18B) of the frame.

A control device includes an electronic controller that controls a motor of a human-powered vehicle. The electronic controller outputs a signal to change a transmission ratio by operating a linking body with a derailleur while driving the linking body with the motor where a first condition related to pedaling is satisfied. The first condition relates to at least one of a pedal state, a human driving force input to the pedal, a crank arm state, a human driving force input to the crank arm, a crank axle angular acceleration, a rotational state of a first rotational body, a tire state, a rotational state of a second rotational body, an operational state of the linking body, an operational state of the derailleur, a rotational state of the motor, an electric energy supplied to the motor, a handlebar state, a saddle state, and positional information of the human-powered vehicle.

A rear wheel suspension system pivotably attached to a bicycle. The suspension system has an upper link attached to a main frame at a first pivot point, and a rear stay member attached to the upper link at a second pivot point. A lower link is attached to the main frame at a third pivot point, and is pivotably attached to the rear stay member at a fourth pivot point. A shock absorber is pivotably connected to the upper link and to the main frame. An instantaneous center of rotation (ICR) is defined where an upper axis extending through the first and second pivots intersects a lower axis extending through the third and fourth pivots. The ICR displaces along a trajectory from behind the bottom bracket, through an inflection point at which the upper axis and the lower axis are parallel, to in front of the bottom bracket, as the shock absorber compresses.

In a drive unit attached to a vehicle-body frame of an electric-motor-assisted bicycle including a one-way clutch including an outer member, an inner member, a plurality of clutch lugs, a plurality of springs, and a plurality of pins. Clutch teeth are located on one of an inner peripheral portion of the outer member and an outer peripheral portion of the inner member. The clutch lugs and the springs are located on the other of the inner peripheral portion and the outer peripheral portion. A number of the clutch lugs is an even number not smaller than four. A number of the clutch teeth is an even number that is not a multiple of the number of the clutch lugs. A number of the springs is half the number of clutch lugs. Each spring exerts a biasing force on two of the clutch lugs that are circumferentially adjacent. Each pin is in contact with one of the springs.

A rear suspension system for bicycles, such as freeride, downhill and trail-style mountain bikes. The suspension system includes a rear suspension for coupling the rear wheel of the bicycle to the bicycle frame, a rear shock absorber disposed entirely in front of the seat tube of the frame and a linkage for operatively coupling the rear suspension to the rear shock absorber. The linkage intersects the longitudinal axis of the seat tube for transmitting rear suspension forces around the seat tube to the rear shock absorber. The seat tube is preferably continuous and is disposed so that the bicycle seat is adjustable over a full range of seat positions. Additionally, the seat tube and rear suspension system are configured so that the rear wheel and rear suspension will not contact the seat tube, seat, or bicycle rider even when the rear suspension system is in a fully compressed, forward position.

A rear suspension system for bicycles, such as freeride, downhill and trail-style mountain bikes. The suspension system includes a rear suspension for coupling the rear wheel of the bicycle to the bicycle frame, a rear shock absorber disposed entirely in front of the seat tube of the frame and a linkage for operatively coupling the rear suspension to the rear shock absorber. The linkage intersects the longitudinal axis of the seat tube for transmitting rear suspension forces around the seat tube to the rear shock absorber. The seat tube is preferably continuous and is disposed so that the bicycle seat is adjustable over a full range of seat positions. Additionally, the seat tube and rear suspension system are configured so that the rear wheel and rear suspension will not contact the seat tube, seat, or bicycle rider even when the rear suspension system is in a fully compressed, forward position.

A rear wheel suspension device includes: a swing arm swingably supported with respect to a vehicle body frame, the swing arm being configured to rotatably support a rear wheel; a rear cushion configured to be extended and contracted in accordance with swing of the swing arm; a cushion lever coupled to a lower end portion of the rear cushion; a cushion rod coupling the cushion lever and the swing arm; an accumulator storing a working fluid that extends and contracts the cushion rod; and an accumulator bracket supporting the accumulator. A vehicle height is adjusted by displacement of the swing arm in accordance with extension and contraction of the cushion rod. A muffler pipe extends rearward from an engine through a side of the accumulator. The accumulator bracket is configured to separate the accumulator and the muffler pipe.

A rear wheel suspension device includes: a swing arm swingably supported with respect to a vehicle body frame, the swing arm rotatably supporting a rear wheel; a rear cushion configured to be extended and contracted in accordance with swing of the swing arm; a cushion lever coupled to a lower end portion of the rear cushion; a cushion rod coupling the cushion lever and the swing arm; and an accumulator storing a working fluid that extends and contracts the cushion rod. A vehicle height is adjusted by displacement of the swing arm in accordance with extension and contraction of the cushion rod. The accumulator is positioned on a lower side of a swing shaft of the swing arm.

A swingarm supporting structure can prevent rigidity of a case from becoming excessive and can improve a degree of freedom of design. The swingarm supporting structure includes: a case in which a power unit is stored; and a bracket for freely pivotally supporting a swingarm up and down through a pivot shaft. The swingarm supports an axle, and the bracket is detachably fixed to the case in a fixed direction intersecting the pivot shaft.