Patent classifications
B81B2201/0235
Resonator electrode configuration to avoid capacitive feedthrough for vibrating beam accelerometers
This disclosure describes techniques of configuring capacitive comb fingers of an accelerometer resonator into discreet electrodes with drive electrodes and at least two sense electrodes. The routing of electrical signals is configured to produce parasitic feedthrough capacitances that are approximately equal. The sense electrodes may be placed on opposite sides of the moving resonator beams such that the changes in capacitance with respect to displacement (e.g. dC/dx) are approximately equal in magnitude and opposite in sign. The arrangement may result in sense currents that are also opposite in sign and result in feedthrough currents of the same sign. The sense outputs from the resonators may be connected to a differential amplifier, such that the difference in output currents may mitigate the effect of the feedthrough currents and cancel parasitic feedthrough capacitance. Parasitic feedthrough capacitance may cause increased accelerometer noise and reduced bias stability.
Continuous online self-calibrating resonant FM microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometer
A self-calibration method for an accelerometer having a proof mass separated by a gap from a drive electrode and a sense electrode includes initializing the accelerometer to resonate, applying a first bias voltage to the sense electrode and a second bias voltage to the drive electrode to obtain a first scale factor, measuring a first acceleration over a first time interval, swapping the first bias voltage on the sense electrode with the second bias voltage previously on the drive electrode and the second bias voltage on the drive electrode with the first bias voltage previously on the sense electrode so that a bias voltage on the sense electrode is set to the second bias voltage and a bias voltage on the drive electrode is set to the second bias voltage to obtain a second scale factor, measuring a second acceleration over a second time interval, and calculating a true acceleration.
Systems, methods, and devices for mechanical isolation or mechanical damping of microfabricated inertial sensors
MEMS-based sensors can experience undesirable signal frequencies caused by vibrations, shocks, and accelerations, among other phenomena. A microisolation system can isolate individual MEMS-based sensors from undesirable signal frequencies and shocks. An embodiment of a system for microisolation of a MEMS-based sensor can include an isolation platform connected to one or more folded springs. Another embodiment of a system for microisolation can include an isolation platform and/or a frame connected to a mesh damping mechanism. In at least one embodiment, a mesh damping mechanism can be a microfibrous metal mesh damper. In one or more embodiments, a system for microisolation can include an isolation platform connected to one or more L-shaped springs, and a thickness of the one or more L-shaped springs can be less than a thickness of the isolation platform.
INTER-POLY CONNECTION FOR PARASITIC CAPACITOR AND DIE SIZE IMPROVEMENT
The present disclosure relates to a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) structure including one or more semiconductor devices arranged on or within a first substrate and a MEMS substrate having an ambulatory element. The MEMS substrate is connected to the first substrate by a conductive bonding structure. A capping substrate is arranged on the MEMs substrate. The capping substrate includes a semiconductor material that is separated from the first substrate by the MEMS substrate. One or more conductive polysilicon vias include a polysilicon material that continuously extends from the conductive bonding structure, completely through the MEMS substrate, and to within the capping substrate. The semiconductor material of the capping substrate covers opposing sidewalls of the polysilicon material and an upper surface of the polysilicon material that is between the opposing sidewalls.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING GETTERS IN MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS
Systems and methods are provided that provide a getter in a micromechanical system. In some embodiments, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) is bonded to a substrate. The MEMS and the substrate have a first cavity and a second cavity therebetween. A first getter is provided on the substrate in the first cavity and integrated with an electrode. A second getter is provided in the first cavity over a passivation layer on the substrate. In some embodiments, the first cavity is a gyroscope cavity, and the second cavity is an accelerometer cavity.
Micromechanical sensor
A micromechanical sensor. The sensor includes a substrate, a cap element situated on the substrate, at least one seismic mass that is deflectable orthogonal to the cap element, an internal pressure that is lower by a defined amount relative to the surrounding environment prevailing inside a cavity, and a compensating element designed to provide a homogenization of a temperature gradient field in the cavity during operation of the micromechanical sensor.
SENSOR SYSTEM WITH A MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SENSOR ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SENSOR SYSTEM
A sensor system with a first semiconductor die part and with a second semiconductor die part is proposed, wherein the first semiconductor die part has a microelectromechanical sensor element, wherein the second semiconductor die part covers the microelectromechanical sensor element, wherein the second semiconductor die part has a via for electrically contacting the microelectromechanical sensor element, in particular directly. A method for producing a sensor system is also proposed.
MEMS ROTOR WITH COATED BOTTOM SURFACE
This disclosure describes a comprising a handle wafer and a device wafer which is bonded to the handle wafer. The handle wafer comprises a cavity and the device wafer comprises a mobile rotor part above the cavity. A bottom coating layer covers at least a part of the bottom surface of the rotor.
Combined corrugated piezoelectric microphone and corrugated piezoelectric vibration sensor
A MicroElectroMechanical Structure (MEMS) accelerometer includes a piezoelectric membrane including at least one electrode and an inertial mass, the piezoelectric membrane being affixed to a holder; and a circuit for evaluating sums and differences of signals associated with the at least one electrode to determine a three-dimensional acceleration direction, wherein the at least one electrode includes a segmented electrode, and wherein the segmented electrode includes four segmentation zones.
Piezoelectric Accelerometer with Wake Function
A sensor device that senses proper acceleration. The sensor device includes a substrate, a spacer layer supported over a first surface of the substrate, at least a first cantilever beam element having a base and a tip, the base attached to the spacer layer, and which is supported over and spaced from the substrate by the spacer layer. The at least first cantilever beam element further including at least a first layer comprised of a piezoelectric material, a pair of electrically conductive layers disposed on opposing surfaces of the first layer, and a mass supported at the tip portion of the at least first cantilever beam element.