The present disclosure relates to a method of separating a compound of interest, particularly unsaturated compound(s) of interest, from a mixture. The compound is separated using a column having a chromatographic stationary phase material for various different modes of chromatography containing a first substituent and a second substituent. The first substituent minimizes compound retention variation over time under chromatographic conditions. The second substituent chromatographically and selectively retains the compound by incorporating one or more aromatic, polyaromatic, heterocyclic aromatic, or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon groups, each group being optionally substituted with an aliphatic group. In some examples, the present disclosure can include a chromatographic system having a chromatographic column having a stationary phase with a chromatographic substrate containing silica, metal oxide, an inorganic-organic hybrid material, a group of block copolymers, or a combination thereof.

Methods are provided for synthesizing metal-organic framework compositions using synthesis mixtures with elevated solids content and/or elevated kinematic viscosity. The methods can allow for formation of MOF-274 metal-organic framework compositions, such as EMM-67 (a mixed-metal MOF-274 metal-organic composition). More generally, the methods can allow for formation of MOF structures that include multi-ring disalicylate organic linkers using synthesis mixtures that contain a reduced or minimized amount of solvent, such as down to having substantially no solvent in the synthesis mixture.

One aspect of the present invention relates to an adsorption filter containing an activated carbon and a fibrous binder. The adsorption filter has a density of 0.400 g/ml or more, and a pore volume at a pore diameter of 1 to 20 m is 0.60 ml/g or less as measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry.

The present invention provides an improved sorbent and corresponding device(s) and uses thereof for the capture and stabilization of volatile organic compounds (VOC) or semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOC) from a gaseous atmosphere. The sorbent is capable of rapid and high uptake of one or more compounds and provides quantitative release (recovery) of the compound(s) when exposed to elevated temperature and/or organic solvent. Uses of particular improved grades of mesoporous silica are disclosed.

The present disclosure provides a porous silica having an average pore diameter of at least 210 and a pore volume of at least 0.80 cm.sup.3g.sup.1. The present disclosure also provides a method of producing the porous silica including gelling a liquid phase-dispersed nanoparticulate silica in the presence of either (i) a Brnsted acid and an amine group having two or more primary or secondary amine groups or (ii) an amino acid.

The present disclosure provides a porous silica having an average pore diameter of from 20 to 450 , a median (D50) pore diameter of from 20 to 450 , a pore volume of from 0.15 to 1.2 cm.sup.3 g.sup.1, a surface area of from 100 to 600 m.sup.2 g.sup.1, and a span of 0.80 or less. The present disclosure also provides a method of producing the porous silica. The method includes the step of mixing together an aqueous phase comprising nanoparticulate silica and an organic phase to form a water-in-oil dispersion or emulsion. The organic phase includes an organic solvent that is insoluble or partially soluble in water and optionally also includes a non-polar organic compound that is insoluble in water and at least partially soluble in the organic solvent. A gelling agent is present in the aqueous phase such that the nanoparticulate silica gels form the porous silica.

Disclosed herein are activated carbons having high decolorization performance in liquid phases, especially in liquid phases having relatively high viscosities, such as sugar liquids, and methods for producing the activated carbons. Activated carbons disclosed herein include activated carbons having a pore volume at a pore diameter of 10 to 10000 nm measured by the mercury intrusion method of 0.8 to 1.9 mL/g, and having a pore volume at a pore diameter of 300 to 1000 nm measured by the mercury intrusion method of 0.19 mL/g or more.

This invention relates to a mixed metal oxides adsorbent which comprises: a) an oxide of a first metal which is selected from a metal in oxidation state +1, a metal in oxidation state +2, and mixtures thereof; and b) an oxide of a second metal which is selected from a metal in oxidation state +3, a metal in oxidation state of +4, and mixtures thereof; wherein at least one of the first metal or the second metal comprises a transition metal selected from Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, and mixtures thereof.

This invention relates to a hydrocarbon purification process comprising contacting a hydrocarbon mixture with a mixed metal oxides adsorbent wherein the mixed metal oxides adsorbent comprises: a) an oxide of a first metal which is selected from a metal in oxidation state +1, a metal in oxidation state +2, and mixtures thereof; and b) an oxide of a second metal which is selected from a metal in oxidation state +3, a metal in oxidation state +4, and mixtures thereof.

The present disclosure relates to a method of separating a compound of interest, particularly unsaturated compound(s) of interest, from a mixture. The compound is separated using a column having a chromatographic stationary phase material for various different modes of chromatography containing a first substituent and a second substituent. The first substituent minimizes compound retention variation over time under chromatographic conditions. The second substituent chromatographically and selectively retains the compound by incorporating one or more aromatic, polyaromatic, heterocyclic aromatic, or polyheterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon groups, each group being optionally substituted with an aliphatic group. In some examples, the present disclosure can include a chromatographic system having a chromatographic column having a stationary phase with a chromatographic substrate containing silica, metal oxide, an inorganic-organic hybrid material, a group of block copolymers, or a combination thereof.