A method of cavitation peening may include coupling a moveable water source to a portable nozzle, through a flexible conduit. The method may include positioning the nozzle adjacent a treatment surface and discharging a first and second stream of fluid through a first and second channel of the nozzle, with the second channel concentrically positioned around the first channel. The first stream may have a first pressure, and the second stream may have a second pressure, the first pressure being greater than the second pressure and the two streams combining to generate a cloud of cavitation bubbles.

First and second fluid components are individually pumped to a device from first and second pumps. A first volumetric flow rate of the first fluid component discharged from the first fluid component is measured. A second volumetric flow rate of the second fluid component discharged from the second pump is measured. Operation of at least one of the first and second pumps is controlled based on the measured first volumetric flow rate and the measured second volumetric flow rate to produce a target ratio of the first fluid component and the second fluid component at the device.

A device for painting a compressor or vacuum pump housing including a first semi-cylindrical structure adjoined to a second semi-cylindrical structure, a dispersing head including a rotating part having a bell shaped structure and a stationary part; a paint reservoir connected to the stationary part through a conduit; a supporting structure including fixing means. The device further includes a controller for controlling a rotational speed of the rotating part. The controller is provided with means for controlling a rotational direction of the rotating part in a clockwise direction for painting the first semi-cylindrical structure of the compressor or vacuum pump housing and for changing the rotational direction to a counterclockwise direction for painting the second semi-cylindrical structure of the compressor or vacuum pump housing.

An apparatus for cavitation peening is disclosed, including a fluid source, a conduit, and a portable nozzle assembly. The conduit includes a proximal end portion connected to the fluid source and a distal end portion connected to the portable nozzle assembly. The portable nozzle assembly includes an inner nozzle configured to channel a first stream of high-pressure fluid, and an outer nozzle configured to channel a second stream of low-pressure fluid concentrically around the first stream. The inner nozzle includes a cavitation insert having an inner passage with at least two reductions in cross-sectional area.

A spray coating system has integrated weather monitoring controls. The system can include a dispenser with onboard control unit; an integrated apparatus for monitoring environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, wind etc.); and communication interface for wired, wireless, internet of things (IOT), or other communications. The system monitors weather conditions in the direct vicinity of the spray equipment and informs coating applicators immediately to prevent faulty coating applications associated with incompatible environmental conditions.

An application system is provided, which includes an application device configured to discharge a coating material from a discharge circuit; an articulated robot configured to change a position and an orientation of the discharge circuit such that the coating material from the discharge circuit is applied to a workpiece; and a control device configured to control the application device and the articulated robot, in which the control device includes a target value calculation circuit and an operation control circuit.

Due to the dynamic mechanical loads to which motor vehicle traction batteries are subjected, housings of battery cells of the traction batteries are covered at least in part by an electrically insulating layer made from a coating material. For this purpose, a method and a coating station for carrying out the method are proposed. The method is performed with a liquid electrically insulating coating material, by applying separately produced individual drops of the coating material using a coating applicator. The drops form coating points on an outer surface of the housing, which coating points are applied sequentially with the coating applicator, adjacently to one another or overlapping, so that together they form coating lines.

Various embodiments of an apparatus, methods, systems and computer program products described herein are directed to an agricultural observation and treatment system and method of operation. The agricultural treatment system uses a treatment unit for emitting a laser at agricultural objects. The treatment unit is configured with a treatment head assembly that includes a moveable treatment head with one or more laser emitting tips. A first and second motor assembly are operated by the treatment unit to control the movement of the treatment head. The first motor assembly includes a first motor rotatable in a first rotational axis. A first linkage assembly is connected to the first motor and the treatment head assembly. The first linkage assembly is rotatable by the first motor. The second linkage assembly is rotatable by the second motor.

Provided are a pump, an apparatus for supplying a chemical liquid and an apparatus for processing a substrate. The pump includes a tube having elasticity and having a flow path through which a chemical liquid flows in; and a case having an internal space partitioned into at least two chambers through which gas is supplied or discharged, where the at least two chambers cover an outer circumference of the tube. Using the pump, the apparatus for supplying a chemical liquid and the apparatus for processing a substrate, by an operation in which gas is supplied or discharged into each partitioned chamber in the case, by applying or releasing pressure to the outer circumference of each corresponding tube independently without interfering between the internal pressures between the chambers, efficient pumping operation of the pump may be obtained, and precise control of the discharge pressure of the liquid may be implemented.

A multi-tank spray system includes a first tank, a second tank, a pump, and a plurality of valves including a first valve, a second valve, and an equalizing valve. A first end of the first valve is in fluid communication with the first tank, a second end of the first valve is in fluid communication with (i) a first end of the equalizing valve and (ii) an inlet of the pump. A first end of the second value is in fluid communication with the second tank. A second end of the second valve is in fluid communication with a second end of the equalizing valve. A tank module is configured to receive a spray mode, receive a measurement from at least one sensor of a plurality sensors, and control operation of the plurality of valves and the pump based on (i) the received spray mode and (ii) the received measurement.