Radiation pre-crosslinked polyolefin film and preparation method, and related encapsulation method and encapsulation assembly are provided. The radiation pre-crosslinked polyolefin film for encapsulation is prepared by preparing a film after mixing polyolefin raw materials together; using a radiation energy source to irradiate the film, wherein the radiation energy source directly stimulate a crosslinking reaction of the polyolefin raw materials; adjusting an irradiation dosage of the radiation energy source, such that a crosslinking degree of a pre-crosslinked portion of the film reaches about 3 % to about 95%; and adjusting the irradiation dosage of the radiation energy source, such that the pre-crosslinked portion of the film has a thickness of about 5% to about 100% by a total thickness of the film, wherein: that the pre-crosslinked portion has the thickness of about 100% by the total thickness of the film means the film is all pre-crosslinked.

The present invention provide a lipophilic laminate including a substrate and a lipophilic resin layer on the substrate, wherein the lipophilic resin layer has micro convex portions or micro concave portions in a surface thereof and contains filler particles, and when parts of the filler particles are exposed from the lipophilic resin layer, the rate of exposed portions of the filler particles relative to the surface of the lipophilic resin layer is 0.1% or more.

Heat treating UHMWPE by applying pressure with radial constraint at suitable times during a heating protocol reduces or eliminates cavitation, which is otherwise observed to occur when the UHMWPE is heated to a temperature above 300 C. Heat treated UHMWPE can undergo subsequent processing involving crosslinking, deformation, doping with antioxidant, and homogenizing or annealing. Heating during these steps can be carried out even above the onset melt temperature of the UHMWPE without loss of physical properties.

A mold may include a plurality of nanostructures configured to form a lithographic pattern when imprinted into a material. Imprinting may include imprinting the mold a first predetermined distance, modifying a temperature of the material, and altering a position of the mold based on the temperature modification. One or more thermal elements may alter a temperature of a first section of the material and/or one or more nanostructures for a predetermined pulse time less than an equilibrium time required for the mold and/or material to reach a stable temperature state. A first thermal element may selectively alter the temperature of a first section of the material and/or a first nanostructure and a second thermal element may selectively alter the temperature of a second section of the material and/or a second nanostructure. The one or more thermal elements may include one or more thermoelectric elements.

A method (300) of additively manufacturing a composite part (102) comprises depositing a segment (120) of a continuous flexible line (106) along a print path (106). The continuous flexible line (106) comprises a non-resin component (108) and further comprises a photopolymer-resin component (110) that is uncured. The method (300) further comprises delivering a predetermined or actively determined amount of curing energy (118) at least to a portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) at a controlled rate while advancing the continuous flexible line (106) toward the print path (122) and after the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) is deposited along the print path (122) to at least partially cure at least the portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106).

A method (400) of additively manufacturing a composite part (102) comprises applying a thermosetting resin (252) to a non-resin component (108) to create a continuous flexible line (106) by pulling a non-resin component (108) through a first resin-part applicator (236), in which a first quantity of a first part (253) of the thermosetting resin (252) is applied to the non-resin component (108), and by pulling a non-resin component (108) through a second resin-part applicator (237), in which a second quantity of a second part (255) of the thermosetting resin (252) is applied to at least a portion of the first quantity of the first part (253) of the thermosetting resin (252), applied to the non-resin component (108). The method (400) further comprises routing the continuous flexible line (106) into a delivery guide (112) and depositing, via the delivery guide (112), a segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) along a print path (122).

A method (300) of additively manufacturing composite part (102) comprises depositing a segment (120) of a continuous flexible line (106) along a print path (122). The continuous flexible line (106) comprises a non-resin component (108) and further comprises a photopolymer-resin component (110) that is uncured. The method (300) further comprises delivering a predetermined or actively determined amount of curing energy (118) at least to a portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) at a controlled rate while advancing the continuous flexible line (106) toward the print path (122) and after the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) is deposited along the print path (120) to at least partially cure at least the portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106).

A method (300) of additively manufacturing a composite part (102) comprises depositing a segment (120) of a continuous flexible line (106) along a print path (122). The continuous flexible line (106) comprises a non-resin component (108) and a photopolymer-resin component (110) that is partially cured. The method (300) also comprises delivering a predetermined or actively determined amount of curing energy (118) at least to a portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) at a controlled rate while advancing the continuous flexible line (106) toward the print path (122) and after the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) is deposited along the print path (122) to at least partially cure at least the portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106).

A method (400) of additively manufacturing a composite part (102) comprises pushing a continuous flexible line (106) through a delivery guide (112). The continuous flexible line comprises (106) a non-resin component (108) and a photopolymer-resin component (110) that is partially cured. The method (400) also comprises depositing, via the delivery guide (112), a segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) along a print path (122). Additionally, the method (400) comprises delivering curing energy (118) at least to a portion (124) of the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) deposited along the print path (122).

A method (400) of additively manufacturing a composite part (102) is disclosed. The method (400) comprises depositing, via a delivery guide (112), a segment (120) of a continuous flexible line (106) along a print path (122). The continuous flexible line (106) comprises a non-resin component (108) and a thermosetting-epoxy-resin component (110) that is partially cured. The method (400) also comprises maintaining the thermosetting-epoxy-resin component (110) of at least the continuous flexible line (106) being advanced toward the print path (122) via the delivery guide (112) below a threshold temperature. The method (400) further comprises delivering a predetermined or actively determined amount of curing energy (118) to the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106) at a controlled rate while advancing the continuous flexible line (106) toward the print path (122) to at least partially cure the segment (120) of the continuous flexible line (106).