Patent classifications
B60C2009/2064
MULTI-COMPOSITE PLANAR REINFORCEMENT
Flat reinforcer having the shape of a multicomposite strip (R1, R2, R3) defining three main perpendicular directions, the axial direction (X), the transverse direction (Y) and the radial direction (Z), having a width W.sub.R measured along the Y direction of between 2 and 100 mm and having a thickness T.sub.R measured along the Z direction of between 0.1 and 5 mm, the aspect ratio W.sub.R/T.sub.R being greater than 3, this multicomposite strip comprising at least: a plurality of monofilaments (10, 20) made of composite material, orientated along the X direction, comprising filaments of a mineral material (101) embedded in a thermoset resin (102), the glass transition temperature of which, denoted Tg.sub.1, is greater than 70 C.; this plurality of monofilaments (10, 20) being coated in a layer of thermoplastic material (12); all or some of these monofilaments (10, 20) being flat monofilaments, of cross section having a width W.sub.M measured along the Y direction and having a thickness T.sub.M measured along the Z direction, with an aspect ratio W.sub.M/T.sub.M greater than 1.5.
Multilayer laminate comprising such a multicomposite reinforcer. Pneumatic or non-pneumatic tyre reinforced by such a multicomposite reinforcer or multilayer laminate.
PNEUMATIC TIRE
Provided is a pneumatic tire for preventing the occurrence of premature wear at tire width direction edge portions due to the use of an endless inclined belt. The pneumatic tire includes two or more layers of inclined belts formed by winding rubber strips S each composed of a plurality of paralleled and rubber coated cords in a direction inclined with respect to the tire circumferential direction while folding back the rubber strips at both width direction ends. Rubber members G are arranged between the rubber strips S layered at the tire width direction edge portions of the inclined belts.
Tire Comprising Working Layers Formed by Individual Wires
Tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of three working layers having between ends thereof two layers of rubber compound Ci. Thickness of the three working layers is <5 mm with individual metal wires as reinforcing elements of diameter <0.50 mm and a distance therebetween being strictly <1 mm. The axial width of each working layer is >60% that of the tread. Distance d.sub.i between two working layers separated by a layer of rubber compound Ci and measured at the end of the axially narrowest working layer in contact therewith is such that 0.5<d.sub.i<2.5 mm, and, in a meridian plane, the thickness of at least one layer of rubber compound Ci is substantially constant over the axial width between the axially inner end of a layer of rubber compound Ci and the end of the axially narrowest working layer in contact therewith.
Bicycle tyre
The invention relates to a bicycle tire with high riding comfort. A damping rubber insert (3) made from a highly elastic rubber is arranged between the tire tread (2) and the tire carcass. Said damping rubber insert (3) has a material thickness of between 0.2 and 2 mm, and the carcass insert ends (10) extend to a maximum of the lateral edge areas of the tire tread (2).
Pneumatic Tire
A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass layer, a belt layer disposed on an outer side of the carcass layer in a tire radial direction, and a tread rubber disposed on the outer side of the belt layer in the tire radial direction. The belt layer formed by laminating an angle belt having a belt angle 45 and 70 in absolute values, a pair of cross belts, having belt angles of 10 and 45 in absolute values and having belt angles of mutually opposite signs, and a circumferential reinforcing layer having a belt angle within a range of 5 with respect to a tire circumferential direction. A tread width TW and a cross-sectional width Wca of the carcass layer have a relationship such that 0.82TW/Wca0.92. A width Ws of the circumferential reinforcing layer and a cross-sectional width Wca of the carcass layer such that 0.60Ws/Wca0.70.
CORD-RUBBER COMPOSITE AND PNEUMATIC TIRE
A cord-rubber composite 11 comprises a cord array 12 of parallel steel cords 14, and an unvulcanized topping rubber 13 coating the cord array 12 and having a complex elastic modulus E* of not less than 5 MPa after vulcanization. The code array has a surface area parameter S (mm) of not less than 60 mm. The surface area parameter s (mm) is defined by the following expression: S=DPiE, wherein E is a cord count of the steel cords 14 per 5 cm width of the cord-rubber composite 11 in a direction orthogonal to longitudinal directions of the steel cords, and D is an average outer diameter (mm) of the steel cords per the 5 cm width.
Pneumatic tire
A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass layer, a belt layer disposed on an outer side of the carcass layer in a tire radial direction, and a tread rubber disposed on the outer side of the belt layer in the tire radial direction. The belt layer is formed by laminating a pair of cross belts having a belt angle, as an absolute value, of not less than 10 and not more than 45 and having a belt angles of mutually opposite signs, and a circumferential reinforcing layer having a belt angle within a range of 5 with respect to a tire circumferential direction. A tread width TW and a total tire width SW have a relationship such that 0.79TW/SW0.89.
Pneumatic tire
A pneumatic tire includes a carcass layer, a belt layer that is disposed on the outer side in the tire radial direction of the carcass layer, and a tread rubber that is disposed on the outer side in the tire radial direction of the belt layer. The pneumatic tire also includes at least three circumferential main grooves extending in the tire circumferential direction, and a plurality of land portions that are defined by these circumferential main grooves. The belt layer includes an inner-side cross belt and outer-side cross belt having belt angles of not less than 51 and not more than 80 as absolute values with respect to the tire circumferential direction, the belt angles having mutually opposite signs, and a circumferential reinforcing layer having a belt angle that satisfies a range of 5 with respect to the tire circumferential direction.
Pneumatic tire
A pneumatic tire includes an inner-side cross belt and an outer-side cross belt forming belt angles of mutually different signs with the tire circumferential direction with absolute values from 46 to 80, inclusive; a circumferential reinforcing layer arranged between the inner-side cross belt and the outer-side cross belt and forming a belt angle of 5 with the tire circumferential direction; and a supplemental belt arranged outside the outer-side cross belt in the radial direction of the tire and forming a belt angle with the tire circumferential direction with an absolute value between 10 and 45 inclusive.
Tire Having Improved Dynamic Properties
Tire comprising a crown reinforcement formed of at least two working crown layers of reinforcing elements, crossed from one layer to the other making with the circumferential direction angles comprised between 10 and 45. A first layer S of polymer compound is in contact with at least one working crown layer and in contact with the carcass reinforcement, the said first layer S of polymer compound extending axially as far as at least the axial end of the tread and the complex dynamic shear modulus G*, measured at 10% and 60 C. on the return cycle, of the first layer S of polymer compound is greater than 1.35 MPa.