A process for preparing fish bone powder according to this invention generally comprising at least 4 steps: pre-heating, removing of impurity, drying and milling to derive a calcium-rich bone powder product that contains calcium in the range of 18-22 g/100 g of the fmal product. In addition, the bone powder particle size obtained is less than 100 microns and contains high levels of protein, fat, and essential minerals, such as sodium and phosphorus. The source of bone can be obtained from any fishes, preferably from tuna.

Systems and methods for system for upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into food-grade nutritional products and the high-protein nutritional product manufactured by the systems and methods are described herein. A system for upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into food-grade nutritional products may include an extruder. The extruder may be configured to receive a raw plant-based material and continuously subject the raw plant-based material to steam flashing at predetermined temperature and predetermined pressure to sterilize the raw plant-based material, destroy antinutrients present in the raw plant-based material, cause a break up of larger cellular and subcellular units of the raw plant-based material into smaller cellular and subcellular units of the raw plant-based material to transform the raw plant-based material into a food ingredient, and reduce water content in the food ingredient.

Systems and methods for system for upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into food-grade nutritional products and the high-protein nutritional product manufactured by the systems and methods are described herein. A system for upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into food-grade nutritional products may include an extruder. The extruder may be configured to receive a raw plant-based material and continuously subject the raw plant-based material to steam flashing at predetermined temperature and predetermined pressure to sterilize the raw plant-based material, destroy antinutrients present in the raw plant-based material, cause a break up of larger cellular and subcellular units of the raw plant-based material into smaller cellular and subcellular units of the raw plant-based material to transform the raw plant-based material into a food ingredient, and reduce water content in the food ingredient.

Systems and methods for system for upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into food-grade nutritional products and the high-protein nutritional product manufactured by the systems and methods are described herein. A system for upcycling solid food wastes and by-products into food-grade nutritional products may include an extruder. The extruder may be configured to receive a raw plant-based material and continuously subject the raw plant-based material to steam flashing at predetermined temperature and predetermined pressure to sterilize the raw plant-based material, destroy antinutrients present in the raw plant-based material, cause a break up of larger cellular and subcellular units of the raw plant-based material into smaller cellular and subcellular units of the raw plant-based material to transform the raw plant-based material into a food ingredient, and reduce water content in the food ingredient.

The present invention relates to legumes, and or nuts, and or seeds, and products containing the legumes, nuts and or seeds and to their methods of preparation. More particularly, the present invention is directed towards eliminating plant protein lectins in legumes, and or nuts, and or seeds and to the methods of preparation. Plant lectins are proteins produced by plants as a poisonous defense, and found in many of the foods we eat containing nuts and or legumes and or seeds. Everyday people enjoy eating snacks like; health/nutrition bars, candy bars, soy beans, cashews or even a can of peanuts containing the plant protein lectins. Many of whom are having adverse effects from plant protein lectins.

In the Present Invention, the legumes, and or nuts, and or seeds are processed using methods unused and unknown to one skilled in the art. Resulting in legumes, and or nuts, and or seeds in which the plant protein lectins are removed. And these processed legumes, and or nuts, and or seeds are further processed to accept various coatings used in the trade and directed towards providing multiple edible products containing legumes, and or nuts, and or seeds free of plant protein lectins. Food products including but not limited to, dough, health bars, cereals, yogurt, pastries, ice cream, and the like, as well as pet foods and animal feeds. Another process, the different products are packaged for consumer consumption and/or commercial uses. Also provided are typical methods used for production of these products in the art.

A method for crystallizing aqueous carbohydrate-containing substances, comprising: purifying the aqueous substance containing carbohydrates; mixing said aqueous substance with a water-absorbing medium; distributing the above mixture in a layer on a high temperature resistant container; heating the mixture layer of the previous step in a microwave apparatus; cooling the mixture layer; re-heating and cooling the mixture layer until it reaches a humidity of 2 to 4%; spraying the crystallized mixture-layer, removing the water-absorbing medium from the crystals obtained; and recovering said crystals. A crystallized or granular product obtained by such a crystallization method.

A method of obtaining a volatile or semi-volatile natural antioxidant by toasting a comestible byproduct, natural antioxidants obtained by toasting the comestible byproduct, and packaging films incorporating such natural antioxidants are described herein.

A production line assembly for laser wall breaking of plant spores includes a material conveying module, a laser wall breaking module, and a stock solution recycling module which are successively connected by means of pipelines. The material conveying module is used for conveying a suspension liquid to be subjected to laser wall breaking to the laser wall breaking module; the laser wall breaking module is formed by a plurality of light energy receiving regions being successively connected along the conveying direction of the suspension liquid; each light energy receiving region comprises a laser, a light energy receiver, and an XY limiter; the suspension is circulated in the light energy receivers, and the lasers are in one-to-one correspondence with the light energy receivers and are used for performing laser wall breaking on the suspension liquid; the lasers are used for irradiating the light energy receivers horizontally or from top to bottom; and the light energy receivers are mounted on the XY limiters, and the XY limiters are used for adjusting the positions of the light energy receivers in X- axis and Y- axis directions.

Suggested is a process for the production of a UHT milk with improved taste characteristics, comprising the following steps: (a) providing a raw milk; (b) separating the raw milk into a skimmed milk fraction and a cream fraction; (c) microfiltration or diafiltration of the skimmed milk fraction, obtaining a casein-containing retentate R1 and a fine whey as permeate P1; (d) ultrafiltration of the fine whey of step (c), obtaining a permeate P2 that is rich in lactose and minerals, and a protein-rich retentate R2; (e) mixing the cream fraction, the retentate R1 containing the casein and the permeate P2 containing the lactose and minerals, obtaining a mixed fraction M1; (f) ultra-high temperature treatment of the mixed fraction M1 of step (e); (g) pasteurization of the protein-rich retentate R2 obtained in step (d); and (h) mixing the ultra-heat treated fraction M1 of step (f) with the pasteurized retentate R2 of step (g), obtaining the target product.

A refined oil composition having a reduced 3-MCPD ester and/or glycidyl ester content and methods of preparation thereof.