Patent classifications
B66B1/308
SINGLE PHASE OPERATION OF THREE PHASE REGENERATIVE DRIVES
A three-phase regenerative drive configured for operation from a single phase alternating current (AC) power source, the three-phase regenerative drive including a three-phase converter having inputs for connection to a single-phase AC source, the three-phase converter having three phase legs, a three-phase inverter for connection to a motor, the three phase inverter configured to provide three phase command signals to the motor, and a DC bus connected between the three-phase converter and the three-phase inverter. A first phase leg of the three-phase converter and a second phase leg of the three-phase converter are employed to direct current from the single-phase AC source to the DC Bus and a third phase leg of the three phase legs of the three-phase converter returns current to a return of the AC source.
HOIST SYSTEM WITH DIRECT CURRENT POWER SUPPLY
A hoist system includes a motor with a drive shaft connected to a traction sheave, traction drum, or pinion. The hoist system further includes a compartment configured to at least partially enclose a direct current power supply such that the direct current power supply is electrically connected to the motor. The motor is configured to receive an input and convert the input to movement of the drive shaft as an output, and the motor is configured to be coupled to a load such that movement of the drive shaft moves the load.
Control strategies for multilevel line regenerative drive
A control system (48) having a motor (28) is disclosed. The control system (48) may include a converter (32) operatively connected to a power source (36), an inverter (34) operatively connected to the motor (28), and a controller (50) operatively connected to the converter (32) or inverter (34). The controller (50) may be configured to receive control command signals, receive state feedback signals, and generate duty cycle signals for upper and lower arms of each phase (40) of the motor (28) based at least in part on the control command signals and state feedback signals. The duty cycle signals may minimize neutral point current in the converter (32) or inverter (34).
ELEVATOR MACHINE BRAKING
An elevator drive configured to control power to an elevator motor includes a plurality of first (upper) inverter switches and a plurality of second (lower) inverter switches. A processor is configured to provide control signals to control operation of the inverter switches. A first signal buffer between the processor and the inverter switches is configured to selectively prevent any control signals from turning on any of the inverter switches when the motor should not receive power. A second signal buffer between the processor and the inverter switches is configured to selectively bypass the first signal buffer, prevent any control signals from turning on the first inverter switches, and allow a control signal from the processor to turn on the second inverter switches to provide motor braking.
ELEVATOR MACHINE BRAKING
An elevator machine assembly includes a motor and an elevator drive configured to control power supply to the motor. The elevator drive includes at least a plurality of converter switches and an energy storage device that is situated to be charged in response to the motor generating a back emf as the motor rotates in response to a torque applied to the motor when the elevator drive is not providing power to the motor. A short-circuiting module that is selectively coupled with the energy storage device through the converter switches selectively discharges the energy storage device to limit the back emf of the motor and a corresponding speed at which the motor rotates.
METHOD FOR PERFORMING A MANUAL DRIVE IN AN ELEVATOR AFTER MAINS POWER-OFF
In a method for performing a manual drive in an elevator after mains power-off, the frequency converter of the motor is separated from mains, any safety blocking of the brake drive and/or motor drive is disabled, current is supplied from the battery to the brake drive to open the elevator brake and current is supplied from the battery to the drive control to allow regulation of the motor speed via the inverter bridge, the manual drive control observes the motor speed via the speed sensor and starts a speed feedback loop to regulate the motor speed to a manual drive reference value by feeding a three phase-AC current to the motor windings via the semiconductors of the inverter bridge, which manual drive speed reference is lower than the speed reference for normal elevator operation, when the car reaches a floor level the floor level indicator is activated, and the actuator is released whereafter the current supply from the battery to the elevator brake is interrupted and the previous disabled safety blocking of the brake drive and/or motor drive is enabled again,
WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER ARRANGEMENT FOR AN ELEVATOR CAR AND AN ELEVATOR
A wireless power transfer arrangement for an elevator car of an elevator is presented. The wireless power transfer arrangement comprises primary winding units distantly arranged with respect to each other at first positions of an elevator shaft along which the elevator car is configured to be moved, at least one secondary winding unit arranged to the elevator car. Each one of the primary winding units and the at least one secondary winding unit are arranged so that there is a gap between said winding units for enabling movement of the secondary winding unit with respect to the primary winding units and for establishing an inductive coupling between said winding units whenever said winding units are arranged to face each other at one of the first positions.
CURRENT CUT-OFF ARRANGEMENT OF AN ELEVATOR
The arrangement comprises a drive driving an electric motor, a contactor and a control circuit connecting a control coil of the contactor to a power supply. The control circuit comprises a manual control part provided with a manually operated first switch, and an electronical control part provided with an electronically operated second switch and a processor controlling the second switch. The first switch and the second switch are connected in series in the control circuit with the power supply and the control coil of the contactor so that de-energization of the control coil of the contactor may be done either by the first switch or by the second switch.
Control device for elevator
Provided is a control device for an elevator, including: a first power converter; a second power converter; and switching means. The switching means being configured to selectively achieve: a first circuit configuration that causes the first power converter to operate as the regenerative converter, and also causes the second power converter to operate as the inverter; and a second circuit configuration that causes the second power converter to operate as the regenerative converter, and also causes the first power converter to operate as the inverter.
Low profile drive unit for elevator system
A drive unit for an elevator system, the drive unit including a multilayer, power circuit board; a first DC link formed in a layer of the power circuit board; a second DC link formed in a layer of the power circuit board; a first switch having a first terminal, the first switch mounted to a surface of the power circuit board; a first via electrically coupling the first terminal to the first DC link; a second switch having a second terminal, the second switch mounted to the surface of the power circuit board; and a second via electrically coupling the second terminal to the second DC link; the first via conducting heat from the first switch to the first DC link; the second via conducting heat from the second switch to the second DC link.