The feed axis device of a machine tool is equipped with first and second planetary gear speed reducers, each of which is obtained from an inner element, outer element, and intermediate elements that are disposed between the two, the elements being disposed so as to be mutually rotatable and combined in series so that one of the three elements is a fixed section, one of the two remaining elements is the input section and the other is the output section. The element that is the input section of the first speed reducer and the element that is the input section of the second speed reducer are connected to a single drive source. The element that is the output section of the first speed reducer and the element that is the output section of the second speed reducer are connected. The feed axis device is provided with an actuator.

This application discloses magnetically coupled integrated probes and probe systems, attachable to the robotic arms of a remotely operated vehicle to perform both cathodic protection (CP) voltage measurements and ultrasonic testing (UT) thickness measurements at an underwater surface. The integrated probe system can include a spring for coupling to an ROV end effector. An ultrasonic probe is disposed within and extends from the sleeve housing. A magnetic carrier, flux concentrator, and gimbal surround a portion of the ultrasonic probe, and one or more electrically conductive legs extend from the front surface of the gimbal to function as a CP probe. The legs are arranged about the ultrasonic probe, which has a flexible membrane exposed at the front surface of the gimbal, such that during inspection, at least one leg contacts the surface and the ultrasonic probe is sufficiently proximate to provide substantially simultaneous CP and UT measurements.

A turret tool post includes a turret turnably supported by a post body, turret turning part having a turret turning shaft and the like to turn the turret, a tool attachment part turnably holding a rotatable tool and attached to the turret, and tool-attachment-part turning part turning the tool attachment part to turn the rotatable tool. The tool-attachment-part turning part and the turret turning part are provided independently and arranged to face each other. The tool-attachment-part turning part includes a tool turning motor installed inside the turret and an attachment-part transmission shaft connected to the tool turning motor.

A core grasping apparatus according to the present disclosure grasps a core including a core main body and a core print provided at one end of the core main body. The core grasping apparatus includes: a first holding device and a second holding device respectively including expandable and contractible first and second holding parts; and a turning suppression part configured to suppress the core from turning upon the core print being grasped by the first holding device and the second holding device. The first holding device and the second holding device grasp the core print by respectively expanding the first holding part and the second holding part, and the turning suppression part applies a force that suppresses a turning moment acting on the core to the core print.

A working unit includes a tool rotation mechanism, a first turning mechanism turning the tool rotation mechanism about a first axis, and a second turning mechanism turning the tool rotation mechanism and the first turning mechanism about a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. The first turning mechanism includes a motor having a stator connected to the second turning mechanism and a hollow shaft-shaped rotor arranged inside the stator in such a manner that the rotor is capable of rotating about the first axis, and a second rotating body including one arm portion coupled to one end portion of the rotor, the other arm portion coupled to the other end portion of the rotor, and an arm coupling portion that couples the arm portions to each other. The tool rotation mechanism is provided on the second rotating body.

A machining center includes two independent carriages that are supported so that they can slide along respective longitudinal translation axes by a pair of parallel horizontal rails which are extended along a longitudinal direction and are fixed in a raised position to a supporting structure. Each one of the carriages supports a machining head which can move along a transverse translation axis and along a vertical translation axis by guiding components. Each of the machining heads supports a tool holding spindle so that it can rotate about a horizontal rotation axis by rotary support components. A workpiece holding table is supported at a base of the supporting structure so that it can rotate about a first rotation axis which is extended in a horizontal and longitudinal direction. Two mechanized tool magazines at the opposite longitudinal ends of the supporting structure are accessible by the spindles.

A control system of a machine tool includes an analysis device, the analysis device includes acquisition portions which acquire chronological speed control data when a work is machined and which acquire spatial machined surface measurement data after the machining of the work, a data-associating processing portion which associates the speed control data and the machined surface measurement data with each other, a machined surface failure detection portion which detects a failure depth of a failure location on the machined surface of the work and an identification portion which identifies the control data of the failure location corresponding to the machined surface measurement data of the failure location so as to identify a failure depth corresponding to the control data of the failure location and the numerical control device corrects the control data based on the control data of the failure location and the corresponding failure depth.

A machine tool includes: a revolving-type turret including a plurality of grips provided along a circumferential direction thereof, each of the plurality of grips being configured to hold the tool attached to a spindle; a first rotary shaft configured to rotate about a swing axis of the turret; a second rotary shaft extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first rotary shafts, and configured to rotate the turret about a revolving axis; a motor configured to rotate the first rotary shaft; a power transmission unit including a first gear connected to the first rotary shafts and a second gear connected to the second rotary shaft, the second gear being configured to be meshed with the first gear; and a rotation prohibition unit configured to, when swinging the turret, prohibit rotation of the second rotary shaft in order to swing the second rotary shaft about the first rotary shaft.

A machine tool for the computer-controlled machining of workpieces includes a machine stand and at least two clamping devices which are maintained next to each other in an adjusting and mobile manner, at least one tool receiving element being formed with one of the clamping devices and at least one tool receiving element being formed with the other clamping device. The clamping devices are maintained in an adjusting and mobile manner in the machine stand by a rotating mechanism including at least two rotational axes which are connected in series and which intersect each other. At least one linear guide is embodied between at least one of the clamping devices and the machine stand.

A core grasping apparatus according to the present disclosure grasps a core including a core main body and a core print provided at one end of the core main body. The core grasping apparatus includes: a first holding device and a second holding device respectively including expandable and contractible first and second holding parts; and a turning suppression part configured to suppress the core from turning upon the core print being grasped by the first holding device and the second holding device. The first holding device and the second holding device grasp the core print by respectively expanding the first holding part and the second holding part, and the turning suppression part applies a force that suppresses a turning moment acting on the core to the core print.