An external battery device includes a battery, an input terminal that receives external power from a charger connected through a universal serial bus (USB) cable, a charging unit that charges the battery, and a processor configured to measure a voltage value of a first data terminal of the input terminal, set a charging current based on the voltage value of the first data terminal, and control the charging unit to charge the battery with the charging current that is set.

A wireless earphone may include a first group of contact electrodes, an earphone module, a power module, and a control module. The contact electrodes contact a second group of contact electrodes of a charger to establish an electrical connection between the wireless earphone and the charger. The earphone module outputs a sound signal. The power module provides operating power to the earphone module. The power module is charged from the charger via the first group of contact electrodes. The control module is configured to: in response to establishment of the electrical connection between the wireless earphone and the charger, perform control to prohibit charging the power module using charging power from the charger within a first time period; and after expiration of the first time period, perform control to allow charging the power module using the charging power from the charger.

The present invention is proposed to improve a conventional two-pin charging device (dumb charger), which stops charging when the battery is fully charged and can avoid the inrush current at any charging stage. A novel intelligent securely charging system is proposed, which includes a control module for controlling the operation of the system, a power conversion module for converting the input AC power AC.sub.in into the electricity required by the system, a switch module for passing or interrupting electrical power transformation, and a pre-charging module with impedance higher than the switch module used for limiting the inrush current, and a voltage detection module which detects the battery voltage V.sub.b, the charging voltage V.sub.a. Further, the pre-charging module maintains in the on-state at any charging stage, and the switching module is configured to be in the on-state or off-state according to the application of the charging stage.

Provided is a method for controlling an output voltage in a power supply system, including calculating, by a virtual resistance calculator, a virtual resistance value when a value of a measured output current exceeds a predetermined current limit value; calculating a signal input to a controller based on the calculated virtual resistance value; and generating, by the controller, a signal for controlling an output voltage based on the signal input to the controller.

A rail-mounted lift system includes a conductive rail electrically coupled to a power source; and a lift unit supported by the conductive rail, the lift unit comprising a battery and a switch for selectively coupling the battery to the power source via the conductive rail, the lift unit being configured to: determine a state of charge of the battery, determine a selected charge profile, and actuate the switch to supply power from the power source based on the state of charge and the selected charge profile.

A portable energy storage device capable of simultaneous multi-port discharge and power allocation method, the device including multiple charging output ports, all or part of which have different preset power distribution priorities, enabling the user to determine the priority sequence of multiple power-receiving devices according to actual needs when using the device. Furthermore, when multiple charging output ports are all connected to power-receiving devices and the sum of the required power of the power-receiving devices exceeds the maximum power that the device can provide, all ports can still operate at their respective preset minimum power. If there is remaining power, the remaining power is preferentially allocated to the charging output ports with higher priority. Furthermore, when the number of charging output ports connected to power-receiving devices changes, the device reallocates power, thereby achieving dynamic power adjustment and enabling the device to operate at its maximum output power whenever possible.

The apparatus and method for fast charging of battery according to aspects of the disclosure may add a compensation current considering the current gain according to initial state of charge of the battery to the existing charge current of the battery obtained by considering only the temperature and real-time state of charge of the battery and supply it to the battery, thereby shortening fast charging time.

A system for charging a battery comprising a first switch operably coupled with a power supply. An inductive element, which may be a part of filter, is in operable communication with the switch. The system includes a processor in communication with the switch and in communication with a model of the inductive element. The processor is configured to execute instructions to control the switch to generate a sequence of pulses at the first inductive element to produce a shaped charge waveform responsive to running the model to generate the shaped charge waveform.

According to one embodiment, a storage battery apparatus includes: a plurality of storage battery modules each including a battery module, which includes a plurality of battery cells, and a cell monitoring unit measuring voltages of the battery cells and a temperature of the battery module; and a battery management unit periodically receiving measurement values of the voltages of the battery cells and the temperature of the battery module. When there is interference in communication with the plurality of cell monitoring units, the battery management unit extends a communication cycle with the cell monitoring units, sets a value of a chargeable current and a value of a dischargeable current of the battery module, which correspond to at least the communication cycle.

A charging apparatus is provided according to some embodiments. The charging apparatus includes (1) charging circuitry configured to connect to a plurality of battery packs in parallel and (2) processing circuitry configured to control the charging circuitry by: (a) obtaining a voltage reading from each of the plurality of battery packs; (b) initially setting a charging voltage of a charger to a lowest voltage reading obtained from any of the plurality of battery packs; (c) while applying the charging voltage to the plurality of battery packs, obtaining a current reading from each of the plurality of battery packs that is charging; and (d) in response to the obtained current reading from a battery pack being below a minimum threshold current, increasing the charging voltage by a voltage step value. A similar method and computer program product are also provided.