A substrate for semiconductor fabrication having an interior portion bound by a perimeter, wherein all of the perimeter has been selectively treated to form a hardened perimeter having an increased hardness relative to the interior portion is disclosed herein. Methods to selectively treat a substrate for semiconductor fabrication are also disclosed.

A stack of first semiconductor layers and second semiconductor layers is formed. The first semiconductor layers each have a first material composition. The second semiconductor layers each have a second material composition different from the first material composition. The first semiconductor layers interleave with the second semiconductor layers in the stack. The second semiconductor layers are replaced with a plurality of dielectric layers. Source/drain features are formed on opposite sides of the first semiconductor layers, such that junctions are formed between the source/drain features and the first semiconductor layers. One or more annealing processes are performed. At least one of the one or more annealing processes facilitates a push of the junction toward the first semiconductor layers.

In some examples, a transistor includes a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type and a first dopant concentration. A gate dielectric layer is between a gate electrode and the semiconductor layer. A first source/drain region is adjacent a first sidewall of the gate electrode and a second source/drain region is adjacent an opposite second sidewall of the gate electrode, the first and second source/drain regions having an opposite second conductivity type. A well region is located in the semiconductor layer and has the first conductivity type and a greater second dopant concentration. The well region underlies the first sidewall and the semiconductor layer extends to the gate electrode under the second sidewall of the gate electrode.

Disclosed is a silicon carbide MOSFET device and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method comprises: forming a source region in an epitaxial layer; forming a body region in the epitaxial layer; forming a gate structure, comprising a gate dielectric layer, a gate conductor layer and an interlayer dielectric layer; forming an opening in the interlayer dielectric layer to expose the source region; forming a source contact connected to the source region via the opening, wherein an ion implantation angle of the ion implantation process is controlled to make a transverse extension range of the body region larger than a transverse extension range of the source region, so that a channel that extends transversely is formed by a portion, which is peripheral to the source region, of the body region, and at least a portion of the gate conductor layer is located above the channel.

A display device and method of fabricating the same are provided. The display device includes a substrate and a thin-film transistor formed on the substrate. The thin-film transistor includes a lower gate conductive layer disposed on the substrate, and a lower gate insulating film disposed on the lower gate conductive layer The lower gate insulating film includes an upper surface and sidewalls. The thin-film transistor includes an active layer disposed on the upper surface of the lower gate insulating film, the active layer including sidewalls. At least one of the sidewalls of the lower gate insulating film and at least one of the sidewalls of the active layer are aligned with each other.

A silicon carbide wafer, including: a semiconductor substrate containing silicon carbide and having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; an epitaxial layer provided at the first surface of the semiconductor substrate and having a dopant concentration lower than that a dopant concentration of the semiconductor substrate; and a crystal defect introduced region provided in the semiconductor substrate, at a predetermined depth from the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, the crystal defect introduced region being in contact with the epitaxial layer and containing a number of point defects that are atomic vacancies created by irradiation of an electron beam on the semiconductor substrate.

Embodiments of an ion cryo-implantation process utilize a post implantation heating stage to heat the implanted wafer while under the heavy vacuum used during cryo-implantation. The implanted wafer is then transferred to load locks which are held at a lesser vacuum than the heavy vacuum.

In an embodiment, a method includes: placing a wafer on an implanter platen, the wafer including alignment marks; measuring a position of the wafer by measuring positions of the alignment marks with one or more cameras; determining an angular displacement between the position of the wafer and a reference position of the wafer; and rotating the implanter platen by the angular displacement.

Provided is a semiconductor device provided with an IGBT, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having upper and lower surfaces, throughout which bulk donors are distributed; a hydrogen peak including a local maximum arranged 25 m or more away from the lower surface of the semiconductor substrate in a depth direction, at which a hydrogen chemical concentration shows a local maximum value; an upper tail where the hydrogen chemical concentration decreases in a direction from the local maximum toward the upper surface; and a lower tail where the hydrogen chemical concentration decreases in a direction from the local maximum toward the lower surface more gradually than the upper tail; and a first high concentration region having a donor concentration higher than a bulk donor concentration and including a region extending for 4 m or more in a direction from the local maximum of the hydrogen peak toward the upper surface.

Device structures and methods of forming the same are provided. A device structure according to the present disclosure includes a substrate having a front side and a back side, a fin structure over the front side, a plurality of nanostructures disposed over the fin structure, a gate structure wrapping around each of the plurality of nanostructures, a first doped region disposed over the back side of the substrate, a backside dielectric layer over the first doped region, and a first contact feature extending through the backside dielectric layer to interface the first doped region.