Patent classifications
A24B3/182
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXPANDING TOBACCO MATERIAL
A tobacco material expansion method includes the steps of wetting and swelling a tobacco material by bringing the tobacco material into contact with a water vapor stream at 100 to 160 C., and drying the tobacco material by bringing the wetted swelled tobacco material into contact with a superheated water vapor stream at a temperature higher than that of the water vapor.
Vessel screen retaining system and method
Certain embodiments include a screen assembly of a vessel, where the screen assembly includes a plurality of fixed elements and a retainer, and the retainer includes a ring, a plurality of wedges disposed about the ring, and a plurality of keyholes at spaced locations about the ring. Each keyhole includes a bore and a slot extending from the bore into an adjacent wedge of the plurality of wedges, the slots have a width less than the bores, and the retainer may receive the fixed elements through the bores and may be rotated in a relation with the plurality of fixed elements to bring the plurality of fixed elements into simultaneous engagement with the wedges.
VESSEL SCREEN RETAINING SYSTEM AND METHOD
Certain embodiments include a screen assembly of a vessel, where the screen assembly includes a plurality of fixed elements and a retainer, and the retainer includes a ring, a plurality of wedges disposed about the ring, and a plurality of keyholes at spaced locations about the ring. Each keyhole includes a bore and a slot extending from the bore into an adjacent wedge of the plurality of wedges, the slots have a width less than the bores, and the retainer may receive the fixed elements through the bores and may be rotated in a relation with the plurality of fixed elements to bring the plurality of fixed elements into simultaneous engagement with the wedges.
SMOKING MATERIAL INCLUDING EXPANDED TOBACCO LEAVES, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME, AND SMOKING ARTICLE INCLUDING THE SAME
The present disclosure relates to a smoking material including expanded tobacco leaves, wherein the expanded tobacco leaves are included in an amount of 50% by weight (wt %) or greater in the smoking material and prepared by a low temperature expansion process, relates to a method of preparing the smoking material, and relates to a smoking article including the smoking material, wherein the smoking material, including the expanded tobacco leaves prepared by the low temperature expansion process, has an excellent tobacco smoke taste.