A fluid ejection apparatus includes a plurality of fluid ejectors. Each fluid ejector includes a pumping chamber, and an actuator configured to cause fluid to be ejected from the pumping chamber. The fluid ejection apparatus includes a feed channel fluidically connected to each pumping chamber; and at least one compliant structure formed in a surface of the feed channel. The at least one compliant structure has a lower compliance than the surface of the feed channel.

A liquid discharge head includes a discharge unit including a nozzle, a pressurizing chamber, and a pressurizer and dummy units including a dummy pressurizing chamber and a dummy pressurizer. The liquid discharge head includes a discharge region where the discharge units is disposed in a row and a dummy region where one or more dummy units are disposed adjacent to the discharge region on an extended line of the row of the discharge units. The discharge region includes a central region located at the center of the row and an end portion region located adjacent to the dummy region at the end portion of the row.

A fluid ejection apparatus includes a plurality of fluid ejectors. Each fluid ejector includes a pumping chamber, and an actuator configured to cause fluid to be ejected from the pumping chamber. The fluid ejection apparatus includes a feed channel fluidically connected to each pumping chamber; and at least one compliant structure formed in a surface of the feed channel. The at least one compliant structure has a lower compliance than the surface of the feed channel.

A circuit for driving first and second groups of actuating elements for ejection of droplets from a printhead, the circuit comprising: a drive circuit configured to provide a drive waveform to first electrodes of the first and second groups; and a voltage offset circuit configured to provide a voltage offset to the second electrodes of the first or second groups to bias the second electrodes of the first and second groups relative to each other.

A method is disclosed for applying marking material to a substrate, thereby reproducing an image. At least two arrays and at least two piezo-electric print elements in each array are used. An actuation signal for a print element is applied with a predetermined delay with respect to a reference actuation signal. The predetermined delay values are based on a measurement of a drop velocity in dependence on a further, simultaneous actuation of a neighboring print element. They form a repetitive series of delay values for reducing an amount of mechanical crosstalk between the print elements in an array. Two print elements that produce a drop of marking material for landing in each others vicinity on the substrate are associated with a different delay value of the repetitive series.

In a printing system and a corresponding method, different nozzles of a print head can be activated to eject a nominal ink quantity with different ejection pulses to at least partially compensate for non-uniformities between the different nozzles due to crosstalk. The compensation can reduce system-dependent streaking of the print image.

An inkjet printing apparatus uses a printing head including a plurality of nozzle arrays each including a plurality of nozzles arrayed in a first direction, the nozzle arrays being arranged in a second direction. A compensating unit compensates for an ejection failure of a defective nozzle by causing a compensating nozzle to eject ink to a predetermined pixel area in a case where the print data corresponding to the defective nozzle indicates ink ejection to the predetermined pixel area. The compensating unit determines the compensating nozzle such that the compensating nozzle satisfies both a first condition that the compensating nozzle is not a defective nozzle and a second condition that the print data indicates that nozzles belonging to the nozzle array including the compensating nozzle do not eject ink to a pixel area corresponding to N pixels (N is a positive integer) around the predetermined pixel area in the first direction.

liquid discharge apparatus includes a liquid discharge head including a plurality of electrodes arranged in parallel, a common electrode positioned to face the liquid discharge head, and a control unit configured to control a voltage to be applied to each of the plurality of electrodes to control the plurality of electrodes as a discharging electrode, which is to discharge a liquid, or as a non-discharging electrode, which is to discharge no liquid, wherein the control unit adjusts a value of the voltage to be applied to the electrode that is to be driven as the non-discharging electrode, based on the voltage to be applied to the electrode adjacent to the electrode that is to be driven as the non-discharging electrode.

In an a method to stabilize the ink meniscus at a nozzle opening of a nozzle of a print head including the nozzle and one or more adjacent nozzles to the nozzle, the nozzle can be induced to generate a signal pulse at an activation time. The signal pulse can be a pre-fire pulse (e.g. a negative pressure reduction pulse), where, for example, no ink is ejected. The inducement to generate the pulse can depend on the number of adjacent nozzles that eject ink at the activation time. The negative pressure in the nozzle can then be reduced, and nozzle failures due to air suction may be avoided.

A liquid ejection head includes an ejection port to eject liquid, a pressure chamber communicating with the ejection port, and a piezoelectric element to pressurize the pressure chamber and eject from the ejection port, the liquid stored in the pressure chamber. At least a part of a wall portion defining the pressure chamber includes a portion where vibration characteristics are different between a pressurized state in which the pressure chamber is pressurized by the piezoelectric element and a depressurized state in which the pressure chamber is depressurized by ejecting the liquid from the ejection port and stopping pressurization to the pressure chamber, and the portion having different vibration characteristics is adapted to reduce pressure fluctuation in the pressure chamber in the depressurized state.