Patent classifications
C08F210/02
Hyperbranched polymers and polyplexes and DNA or RNA delivery systems including the same
A hyperbranched polymer includes a hyperbranched, hydrophobic molecular core, respective low molecular weight polyethyleneimine chains attached to at least three branches of the hyperbranched, hydrophobic molecular core, and respective polyethylene glycol chains attached to at least two other branches of the hyperbranched, hydrophobic molecular core. Examples of the hyperbranched polymer may be used to form hyperbranched polyplexes, and may be included in DNA or RNA delivery systems.
Hyperbranched polymers and polyplexes and DNA or RNA delivery systems including the same
A hyperbranched polymer includes a hyperbranched, hydrophobic molecular core, respective low molecular weight polyethyleneimine chains attached to at least three branches of the hyperbranched, hydrophobic molecular core, and respective polyethylene glycol chains attached to at least two other branches of the hyperbranched, hydrophobic molecular core. Examples of the hyperbranched polymer may be used to form hyperbranched polyplexes, and may be included in DNA or RNA delivery systems.
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A HYDROCARBON RECYCLE
The invention relates to a process for the polymerization of olefins comprising the comprising the steps of a. Polymerizing olefins in a reaction mixture comprising monomers, diluent, processing as aids to prepare a product stream comprising polyolefins, monomers and diluent; b. Removing the polyolefins from the product stream to obtain a purge stream; c. Removing gaseous components from the purge stream to obtain a liquid fraction; d. Treating the liquid fraction with at least one ionic liquid to obtain a fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons; e. Recycling the fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons to the reaction mixture, optionally after purification of said fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons. The invention also relates to an olefin polymerization system comprising a polymerization reactor, a purge vessel, a vent gas recovery and an ionic liquid separator for separating liquid alkenes from liquid alkanes, wherein the liquid alkenes which are separated from the alkanes in the ionic liquid separator can be recycled to the polymerization reactor.
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS FROM A HYDROCARBON RECYCLE
The invention relates to a process for the polymerization of olefins comprising the comprising the steps of a. Polymerizing olefins in a reaction mixture comprising monomers, diluent, processing as aids to prepare a product stream comprising polyolefins, monomers and diluent; b. Removing the polyolefins from the product stream to obtain a purge stream; c. Removing gaseous components from the purge stream to obtain a liquid fraction; d. Treating the liquid fraction with at least one ionic liquid to obtain a fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons; e. Recycling the fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons to the reaction mixture, optionally after purification of said fraction containing unsaturated hydrocarbons. The invention also relates to an olefin polymerization system comprising a polymerization reactor, a purge vessel, a vent gas recovery and an ionic liquid separator for separating liquid alkenes from liquid alkanes, wherein the liquid alkenes which are separated from the alkanes in the ionic liquid separator can be recycled to the polymerization reactor.
PROCATALYST FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS
The invention relates to a procatalyst for polymerization of olefins. The invention also relates to a process for preparing said procatalyst. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a catalyst system for polymerization of olefins comprising the said procatalyst, a co-catalyst and optionally an external electron donor; a process of preparing polyolefins by contacting an olefin with said catalyst system and to polyolefins obtained or obtainable by said process. The invention also relates to the use of said procatalyst in the polymerization of olefins.
PROCATALYST FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS
The invention relates to a procatalyst for polymerization of olefins. The invention also relates to a process for preparing said procatalyst. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a catalyst system for polymerization of olefins comprising the said procatalyst, a co-catalyst and optionally an external electron donor; a process of preparing polyolefins by contacting an olefin with said catalyst system and to polyolefins obtained or obtainable by said process. The invention also relates to the use of said procatalyst in the polymerization of olefins.
METHOD FOR POLYMERISING ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMERS
The invention relates to a method for polymerising ethylenically unsaturated monomers by free-radical initiated emulsion polymerisation in an aqueous medium in a polymerisation reactor, wherein the inside walls and optionally also the fittings in the reactor are coated by applying a deposit-inhibiting product before the reactor is filled, characterised in that the surfaces that are to be coated with deposit-inhibiting product are treated with an acid solution.
METHOD FOR POLYMERISING ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMERS
The invention relates to a method for polymerising ethylenically unsaturated monomers by free-radical initiated emulsion polymerisation in an aqueous medium in a polymerisation reactor, wherein the inside walls and optionally also the fittings in the reactor are coated by applying a deposit-inhibiting product before the reactor is filled, characterised in that the surfaces that are to be coated with deposit-inhibiting product are treated with an acid solution.
Modified resin for molded article and golf ball
The present invention is a modified resin for a molded article obtained by modifying an ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer with guanidine carbonate, wherein a melt flow rate of the ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer is 20 (g/10 minutes) or more and 600 (g/10 minutes) or less.
Modified resin for molded article and golf ball
The present invention is a modified resin for a molded article obtained by modifying an ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer with guanidine carbonate, wherein a melt flow rate of the ethylene/unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer is 20 (g/10 minutes) or more and 600 (g/10 minutes) or less.