A composition comprising a) a curable resin or prepolymer component having ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable groups, b) an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer, c) an oxidoreductase and d) at least one of an organic peroxide and hydrogen peroxide, wherein the composition comprises between 0.0 and 20.0% by weight of water, calculated on the total weight of the composition.

An ablative composite material including a matrix and a reinforcement, characterised in that: the matrix is a phenolic resin or an epoxy resin and the reinforcement is formed of short carbon fibres with a length of between 0.5 mm and 20 mm, and a diameter of between 6 μm and 20 μm.

A carbon fiber reinforced composite material includes carbon fiber and a thermosetting resin composition. The thermosetting resin composition is a cured product of a liquid composition that contains unsaturated polyester, a curing agent, a polymerization initiator, and a nanocarbon/nanocellulose complex containing nanocarbon modified by functional a group and nanocellulose. The nanocarbon/nanocellulose complex is dispersed in the thermosetting resin composition. The thermosetting resin composition contains 0.05 to 15% by weight of the nanocarbon/nanocellulose complex. A maximum point stress of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material in a tensile test according to JIS K 7164 is 410 N/mm.sup.2 or more. A maximum point stress of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material in a three-point bending test according to JIS K 7171 is 310 N/mm.sup.2 or more.

Provided is a thermosetting resin composition which achieves both high heat resistance and high bending strength as a fiber-reinforced composite material, and also has rapid curability that enables high cycle press forming, thermal stability, and storage stability. The thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is a thermosetting resin composition comprising an epoxy resin, an epoxy resin curing agent, an imidazole compound, and an epoxy resin curing accelerator, in which the epoxy resin curing agent is dicyandiamide or a derivative thereof, and the epoxy resin curing accelerator comprises a urea derivative having two or more dimethylureido groups in a molecule.

A sprinkler includes a body including an internal passageway extending from an inlet to an orifice. The body can be made of a composite material, such as a polymeric material. The sprinkler can include a first frame arm extending from the body, a second frame arm extending from the body, and a connector member connecting the first frame arm with the second frame arm.

A water-resistant composition 20 includes a graphene material 22 forming a matrix with a resin 23. The matrix can include reinforcing fibres such as glass fibres. The composition can include the graphene material 22, a polyester resin 23 and glass fibre reinforcement. Multiple forms of the composite can be provided in layers, such as a barrier layer containing the graphene material 22 in a resin 23 and a second layer containing reinforcing material. A cosmetic coloured gel coat can be applied to the composition and a clear gel coat applied over the cosmetic coating. The graphene material can include graphene platelets 22 dispersed within the resin. The graphene material can provide up to 5% by weight (% wt) of the composite, preferably up to 2% wt of the composite, more preferably between 1% wt and 2.5% wt of the composite and yet more preferably 2% wt of the composite. The composition can be applied to a boat hull, a pipe, a swimming pool, a spa or a tank, or a surface subject to prolonged contact with or submersion in water.

The present invention relates to a particulate carbon material that can be produced from renewable raw materials, in particular from biomass containing lignin, comprising: a 14C content that corresponds to that of the renewable raw materials, said content being preferably greater than 0.20 Bq/g carbon, especially preferably greater than 0.23 Bq/g carbon, but preferably less than 0.45 Bq/g carbon in each case; a carbon content in relation to the ash-free dry substance of between 60 ma. % and 80 ma. %; an STSA surface area of the primary particles of at least 5 m2/g and at most 200 m2/g; and an oil absorption value (OAN) of between 50 ml/100 g and 150 ml/100 g. The present invention also relates to a method for producing said carbon material and to the use thereof.

The present invention provides a resin composition for a fiber-reinforced plastic, the resin composition including a cyanate ester (A), an epoxy resin (B), and an aromatic amine-based curing agent that is liquid at 25° C. (C), wherein the average number of cyanate groups in the cyanate ester (A) is 2.1 or greater, and/or the average number of epoxy groups in the epoxy resin (B) is 2.1 or greater. A fiber-reinforced plastic that is produced using this composition and a reinforcing fiber has favorable heat resistance and excellent tensile and bending properties, and therefore can be applied to a wide variety of fields including transport vehicles such as ships, automobiles, and aircrafts, sporting goods, building materials such as sinks and window frames, as well as industrial machinery and materials such as high-pressure gas tanks and blades for wind power generation.

The invention relates to an injection molded part comprising a composition comprising: a. Polyarylene sulfide (PAS) in an amount of between 50 wt % and 90 wt %; b. Glass fibers in an amount of between 10 wt % and 50 wt %; wherein the composition has a sodium content of at most 3500 ppm as measured by Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) and wherein the composition has a iodine content of at most 100 ppm as measured by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and wherein the weight percentage and ppm is with respect to the total weight of the composition. The invention further relates to a fuel cell comprising the injection molded part.

A product having powder-like properties, the product comprising animal fibres, e.g. wool, having a length less than 10 mm, preferably less than about 3 mm, more preferably less than about 2 mm. Surprisingly, animal fibres having a length below a certain fibre length have powder-like properties, such as improved rheological properties, increased density, increased surface area and increased porosity. Also described are processes for preparing compositions and composites thereof, and uses thereof, e.g., as a filter aid, in a dietary supplement, in a filler and in a hair thickener.