The present invention provides a method for producing a heparosan compound having an isomerized hexuronic acid residue and a method for producing a heparan sulfate with improved C5-epimerization efficiency. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for producing a heparosan compound having an isomerized hexuronic acid residue, said method comprising producing the heparosan compound having the isomerized hexuronic acid residue from a heparosan compound in the presence of a protein selected from the group of consisting of the following (A) to (F): (A) a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:2; (B) a protein which comprises an amino acid sequence having 90% or more homology to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:2 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase substituted, added or inserted amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:2 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase activity; (D) a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5; (E) a protein which comprises an amino acid sequence having 90% or more homology to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:5 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase activity; and (F) a protein which comprises an amino acid sequence having one or several deleted, substituted, added or inserted amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:5 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase activity.

The present invention provides a method for producing a heparosan compound having an isomerized hexuronic acid residue and a method for producing a heparan sulfate with improved C5-epimerization efficiency. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for producing a heparosan compound having an isomerized hexuronic acid residue, said method comprising producing the heparosan compound having the isomerized hexuronic acid residue from a heparosan compound in the presence of a protein selected from the group of consisting of the following (A) to (F): (A) a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:2; (B) a protein which comprises an amino acid sequence having 90% or more homology to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:2 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase substituted, added or inserted amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:2 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase activity; (D) a protein comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5; (E) a protein which comprises an amino acid sequence having 90% or more homology to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:5 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase activity; and (F) a protein which comprises an amino acid sequence having one or several deleted, substituted, added or inserted amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No:5 and has a D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase activity.

Disclosed is a method for the manufacture of a spray-dried powder consisting essentially of LNT and/or LNnT, the spray-dried powder, its use for the manufacture of nutritional compositions, and nutritional compositions containing the spray-dried powder.

Process for extracting from a plant starting material, such as a fungus, for the preparation of a hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof (HA) having a weight average molecular weight comprised from 10 kDa to 600 kDa.

The present invention relates to a composition containing at least 67% by weight crude proteins, at least 5% by weight chitin, the weight percentages relating to the total weight of the composition, and 85% by weight digestible protein relative to the total weight of crude protein. The invention is also directed to a method for preparing the composition and to the uses thereof, in particular in human or animal nutrition.

Disclosed is a method for improving the productivity of 2′-fucosyllactose (2′-FL) through enzymatic treatment. Lactose used as a substrate in the stationary phase during culture is degraded by treatment with a small amount of enzyme, the resulting glucose is consumed to produce guanosine diphosphate-L-fucose as a precursor of 2′-fucosyllactose, and the use of lactose left after culture can be maximally utilized for the production of 2′-fucosyllactose. As a result, it is possible to increase the productivity of 2′-fucosyllactose in an economically efficient manner because additional glucose is not required while minimizing by-products.

The present invention provides a recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum producing N-acetylglucosamine and use thereof. The recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum is obtained by overexpressing, in Corynebacterium glutamicum, the transcription factor SugR derived therefrom. The recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum of the present invention increases the production of acetylglucosamine to up to 26 g/L, and lays a foundation for further metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce glucosamine.

The present invention provides a recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum producing N-acetylglucosamine and use thereof. The recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum is obtained by overexpressing, in Corynebacterium glutamicum, the transcription factor SugR derived therefrom. The recombinant Corynebacterium glutamicum of the present invention increases the production of acetylglucosamine to up to 26 g/L, and lays a foundation for further metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum to produce glucosamine.

An exopolysaccharide of a lactic acid bacterium derived from a fig and belonging to Lactobacillus paracasei includes a neutral polysaccharide having a structure in which N-acetylglucosamines are linked with each other via α-1,6 bond, has a hyaluronidase inhibitory, and is therefore useful in a food and drink, a medicine, a feed, a cosmetic and the like exerting an antiallergy effect.

The invention relates to the field of polymer production, in particular to the production of chitin and chitosan from microalgae belonging to the phylum Haptophyta to the phylum Chlorophyta, or to the phylum Heterokontophyta, particularly from microalgae of the genus Isochrysis, Chlorella, Bracteacoccus, Chlorococcum, Scenedesmns, Desmodesmus, Haematococcus, Thalassiosira and Nannochloropsis, as well as to microalgal extracts thereof and their uses.