The present invention relates to methods of designing kinase mutants for reprogramming the sensitivity of a target kinase to some specific inhibitors, methods of reprogramming the sensitivity of a target kinase to some specific inhibitors, wherein those kinase inhibitors have little or no affinity for the wild-type target kinase, vectors or cells expressing said mutated kinases, composition and uses thereof for the prevention and/or treatment of a disease or disorder, in particular cancer.

The present invention relates to a Truncated isoform of Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (TALK). Expression of this isoform is associated with malignancy and with responsiveness to ALK inhibitors. Detection of the isoform may be used in diagnostic and therapeutic methods. Because it arises as a result of variant transcription rather than genetic rearrangement, its presence would be undetected by genomic testing.

Disclosed are method of enhancing perispinal perfusion in a patient suffering from reduced perfusion of the lower back through administration of T regulatory cells alone capable of stimulating angiogenesis directly or through enhancement of angiogenic activities of cellular therapies. Said cellular therapies possessing angiogenic activities include mesenchymal stem cells, hematopoietic stem cells and endothelial progenitor cells. In one embodiment of the invention, administration of T regulatory cells is performed that are expanded ex vivo. For certain embodiment of the invention T regulatory cells may be autologous or allogeneic.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for the prevention or treatment of ocular neovascularization, such as AMD, in a human subject, by administering subretinally a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding soluble Fms-related tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) protein to the human subject.

Background: Recently, studies on genome and transcritome of gastric cancer have suggested that gastric cancer is a heterogeneous disease caused by various genetic defects combined with environmental risk factors. In the present invention, a fusion protein expressed only in Korean gastric cancer tissues is detected by performing quantitative label-free proteome analysis.

Result: A tropomyosin 4 (TPM4)-anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) fusion protein, which is not expressed in a normal gastric tissue, but expressed only in a gastric cancer tissue, is identified. As a result identified by the TPM4 antibody, a high-molecular TPM4 band is present only in a gastric cancer tissue.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for the prevention or treatment of ocular neovascularization, such as AMD, in a human subject, by administering subretinally a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding soluble Fms-related tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) protein to the human subject.

It is described a conditioned medium (CM) obtainable by culturing, in a liquid culture medium, placental mesenchymal stem cells from a preeclamptic placenta. The conditioned medium object of the invention includes at least IP-10 and TARC proteins and it is used for the therapeutic treatment of a tumor, preferably an epithelial tumor.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for the prevention or treatment of ocular neovascularization, such as AMD, in a human subject, by administering subretinally a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding soluble Fms-related tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) protein to the human subject.

The present disclosure relates to chimeric engulfment receptor molecules, host cells modified to include the phagocytic engulfment molecules, and methods of making and using such receptor molecules and modified cells.

The present invention provides compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.