Aluminium alloys suitable for etched and anodized components, in particular aluminum extrusion alloys of the types containing Magnesium and Silicon, which after being extruded to any wide variety of forms for different applications such as house buildings and other building applications is subjected to etching in a conventional alkaline etching bath and subsequent anodizing, wherein the relation between Cu and Zn is controlled to avoid preferential grain etching and the ratio of Cu/Zn is below 1.

Aluminium alloys suitable for etched and anodized components, in particular aluminum extrusion alloys of the types containing Magnesium and Silicon, which after being extruded to any wide variety of forms for different applications such as house buildings and other building applications is subjected to etching in a conventional alkaline etching bath and subsequent anodizing, wherein the relation between Cu and Zn is controlled to avoid preferential grain etching and the ratio of Cu/Zn is below 1.

A method for manufacturing an Al—Si—Mg aluminum alloy casting material is provided. The method for manufacturing an Al—Si—Mg aluminum alloy casting material includes performing heat treatment on an Al—Si—Mg aluminum alloy casting material containing 5 mass % or larger and 10 mass % or smaller of Si, 0.2 mass % or larger and 1.0 mass % or smaller of Mg, 0.03 mass % or larger and 0.5 mass % or smaller of Sb, and 0.0004 mass % or larger and 0.0026 mass % or smaller of Be, and a remainder having an alloy composition including Al and unavoidable impurities.

A method for manufacturing an Al—Si—Mg aluminum alloy casting material is provided. The method for manufacturing an Al—Si—Mg aluminum alloy casting material includes performing heat treatment on an Al—Si—Mg aluminum alloy casting material containing 5 mass % or larger and 10 mass % or smaller of Si, 0.2 mass % or larger and 1.0 mass % or smaller of Mg, 0.03 mass % or larger and 0.5 mass % or smaller of Sb, and 0.0004 mass % or larger and 0.0026 mass % or smaller of Be, and a remainder having an alloy composition including Al and unavoidable impurities.

An oral hygiene device, in particular a toothbrush, includes at least one application unit having a base body, further includes at least one handle unit, in particular a manual handle unit, having a base body, and including at least one coupling unit for releasably coupling the application unit to the handle unit, wherein the base body of the handle unit has a hardness and/or a density that is greater than a hardness and/or density of the base body of the application unit.

An oral hygiene device, in particular a toothbrush, includes at least one application unit having a base body, further includes at least one handle unit, in particular a manual handle unit, having a base body, and including at least one coupling unit for releasably coupling the application unit to the handle unit, wherein the base body of the handle unit has a hardness and/or a density that is greater than a hardness and/or density of the base body of the application unit.

The manufacturing method of a porous silicon material of the present disclosure includes a particle forming step of melting a raw material containing Al as a first element in an amount of 50% by mass or more and Si in an amount of 50% by mass or less to obtain a silicon alloy, a pore forming step of removing the first element from the silicon alloy to obtain a porous material, and a heat treatment step of heating the porous material to diffuse elements other than Si to a surface of the porous material.

The invention concerns a method for producing a 6xxx series aluminium sheet comprising the steps of homogenizing an ingot made from a 6XXX series aluminum alloy; cooling the homogenized ingot with a cooling rate in a range of from 150° C./h to 2000° C./h directly to the hot rolling starting temperature; hot rolling the ingot to a hot rolling final thickness and coiling at the hot rolling final thickness with such conditions that at least 50% recrystallization is obtained; cold rolling to obtain a cold rolled sheet. The method of the invention is particularly helpful to make sheets for the automotive industry which combine high tensile yield strength and good formability properties suitable for cold stamping operations, as well as high surface quality and high corrosion resistance with a high productivity.

The invention concerns a method for producing a 6xxx series aluminium sheet comprising the steps of homogenizing an ingot made from a 6XXX series aluminum alloy; cooling the homogenized ingot with a cooling rate in a range of from 150° C./h to 2000° C./h directly to the hot rolling starting temperature; hot rolling the ingot to a hot rolling final thickness and coiling at the hot rolling final thickness with such conditions that at least 50% recrystallization is obtained; cold rolling to obtain a cold rolled sheet. The method of the invention is particularly helpful to make sheets for the automotive industry which combine high tensile yield strength and good formability properties suitable for cold stamping operations, as well as high surface quality and high corrosion resistance with a high productivity.

In a mixed composition coating material for brazing, when a total mass of a solid material, an organic solvent, and water is defined as 100 mass %, the solid material are contained in an amount of 30 mass % or greater and 80 mass % or less with respect to the whole coating material, the organic solvent and the water is contained in a total amount of 20 mass % or greater and 70 mass % or less with respect to the whole coating material, and the water is contained in an amount of 0.4 mass % or greater and 2.5 mass % or less with respect to the whole coating material.