The present application provides a negative electrode material, a preparation method thereof, and a lithium ion battery. The negative electrode material comprises a first graphite core and a composite coating layer coated on the first graphite core. The composite coating layer comprises a second graphite inner layer formed on the surface of the first graphite core and an amorphous carbon outer layer formed on the surface of the second graphite inner layer. The second graphite inner layer is graphite microcrystal. The preparation method comprises: mixing the first graphite and the second graphite and performing the coating treatment to obtain the first graphite coated with the second graphite, wherein the second graphite is graphite microcrystals; and making the first graphite coated with the second graphite, coated with carbon, to obtain the negative electrode material. The negative electrode material provided in the present application utilizes the mutual cooperation between the second graphite inner layer and the amorphous carbon outer layer in the composite coating layer to make the negative electrode material have the high capacity, the low irreversible capacity, and the excellent power performance.

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of ceramic powder preparation, and discloses a zirconia/titania/cerium oxide doped rare earth tantalum/niobate RETa/NbO.sub.4 ceramic powder and a preparation method thereof. A general chemical formula of the ceramic powder is RE.sub.1-x(Ta/Nb).sub.1-x(Zr/Ce/Ti).sub.2xO.sub.4, 0<x<1, the crystal structure of the ceramic powder is orthorhombic, the lattice space group of the ceramic powder is C222.sub.1, the particle size of the ceramic powder ranges from 10 to 70 μm, and particles of the ceramic powder are spherical. During preparation, the raw materials are ball-milled before a high temperature solid phase reaction, then mixed with a solvent and an organic binder to obtain a slurry C, then centrifuged and atomized to obtain dry pellets, and finally sintered to obtain a zirconia/titanium oxide/cerium oxide doped rare earth tantalum/niobate RETa/NbO.sub.4 ceramic powder, which satisfies the requirements of APS technology for ceramic powders.

An iron oxide powder includes a porous structure having the diameter of from 0.3 μm to 2 μm, wherein the iron oxide powder has an aluminum content of from 10 mol % to 80 mol %.

The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material having improved electrical characteristics by adjusting an aspect ratio gradient of primary particles included in a secondary particle, a positive electrode including the positive electrode active material, and a lithium secondary battery using the positive electrode.

A silicon material can include a composition with at least about 50% silicon, at most about 45% carbon, and at most about 10 % oxygen. The silicon material can have an external expansion that is less than about 40%. The silicon material can include silicon nanoparticles, which can cooperatively form clusters. The silicon nanoparticles can be porous.

The invention relates to a strontium aluminate mixed oxide precursor and a method for producing same, as well as to a strontium aluminate mixed oxide and method for producing same. The strontium aluminate mixed oxide precursor can be transformed into a strontium aluminate mixed oxide at relatively low temperature. The strontium aluminate mixed oxide is characterized by substantially spherically-shaped particles with a spongy- or porous bone-like microstructure. A luminescent material including a strontium aluminate mixed oxide is also provided.

The present invention provides a method of preparing an MOF-coated monocrystal ternary positive electrode material. Firstly, a solution A of nickel, cobalt and manganese metal salts, an ammonia complexing agent solution and a caustic soda liquid are added to a reactor for reaction to obtain a precursor core; then, an organic carboxylate is dissolved in an amount of an organic solvent to obtain a solution B; the solution B and a manganese metal salt solution with a given concentration are added to the reactor and aged to obtain an MOF-coated core-shell structure precursor; the core-shell structure precursor is pre-sintered at a low temperature to obtain a nickel-cobalt-manganese oxide with monocrystal structure; the nickel-cobalt-manganese oxide with monocrystal structure is uniformly mixed with LiOH.H.sub.2O in a mortar and then calcined at a high temperature to obtain an MOF-coated monocrystal ternary positive electrode material.

A glassy carbon compact according to the present invention has a maximum inscribed sphere diameter of 5 mm or greater, comprises pores having diameters of 500 nm or less dispersed throughout the glassy carbon compact, and has a density of 1.1 g/cm.sup.3 or greater.

Provided is a medical calcium carbonate composition that highly satisfies 1) tissue affinity, 2) in vivo resorbability, 3) reactivity, and 4) mechanical strength required for medical materials to be implanted in vivo, a medical calcium phosphate composition, a medical carbonate apatite composition, a medical calcium hydroxide porous structure, a medical calcium sulfate setting granules, and a bone defect regeneration kit related to the medical calcium carbonate composition, and methods for producing these. The medical composition calcium carbonate that highly satisfies the above described elements, and related medical compositions can be produced by controlling the polymorph or structure of calcium carbonate.

The present disclosure relates to silica particles comprising repeating units of (SiO.sub.4/2) that are spherical in shape, which has the benefit of compatibility with personal care components and the resulting personal care applications. The present disclosure also relates to methods of preparing silica particles.