A process for activating a layer supported by a glass substrate includes carrying out a heat treatment in a chamber of a stack of several examples of the glass substrate, the glass substrates being separated by an interlayer powder. The layer to be activated may be an ITO layer, or a titanium oxide layer, or an SiO.sub.2 layer, or a silver layer.

The glass plate according to the present invention has a buffer layer containing a plurality of sulfate crystals on a bottom surface which is brought into contact with a molten metal during formation in accordance with a float method, and the plurality of sulfate crystals have a median value of equivalent circle diameters of 350 nm or smaller as observed from a thickness direction.

A method includes providing a first ply having a No. 1 surface and No. 2 surface. The method further includes heating the first ply, bending the first ply into a predetermined shape, providing a second ply having a No. 3 surface and No. 4 surface, and painting at least a portion of the No. 2 surface, No. 3 surface, or No. 4 surface to yield a painted portion. The method further includes applying a burn-off temporary layer over at least a portion of the painted portion, heating the second ply, bending the second ply into the predetermined shape, burning-off the burn-off temporary layer, providing an interlayer in between the first ply and second ply, heating and squeezing the first ply, second ply and interlayer together under a vacuum to remove any air trapped between the first ply and the second ply thereby forming the article, and cooling the article.

Methods of forming a glass article are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of forming a glass article includes translating a pulsed laser beam on a glass substrate sheet to form a laser damage region between a first surface and a second surface of the glass substrate sheet. The method further includes applying an etchant solution to the glass substrate sheet to remove a portion of the glass substrate sheet about the laser damage region. The method may further include strengthening the glass substrate sheet by an ion-exchange strengthening process, and coating the glass substrate sheet with an acid-resistant coating. Also disclosed are methods where the laser damage region has an initial geometry that changes to a desired geometry following the reforming of the glass substrate sheet such that the initial geometry of the laser damage region compensates for the bending of the glass substrate sheet.

A glass article including: at least one anti-glare surface having haze, distinctness-of-image, surface roughness, and uniformity properties, as defined herein. A method of making the glass article includes, for example: depositing deformable particles on at least a portion of a glass surface of the article; causing the deposited deformable particles on the surface to deform and adhere to the surface; and contacting the surface having the adhered particles with an etchant to form the anti-glare surface. A display system that incorporates the glass article, as defined herein, is also disclosed.

Disclosed is an optical article, preferably an ophthalmic lens, including a substrate having at least one main surface and a precursor coating of an anti-fog coating, the precursor coating in direct contact with either the main surface of the substrate, or with a first coating, when the main surface of the substrate is coated with a first coating, the precursor coating being formed by a deposition of at least one hydrophilic compound A on the substrate or on the first coating, including an inner portion in which the compound A is grafted on the substrate or on the first coating, and an outer portion that can be removed by washing and/or wiping, resulting from the deposition of the compound A, and being coated with a temporary layer, in direct contact with the compound, including at least one compound selected from the metal fluorides and the compounds including magnesium and oxygen.

There is provided a supported resin substrate including a supporting substrate, a release layer arranged on the supporting substrate, the release layer containing a metal oxide, and a resin substrate arranged on the release layer, the resin substrate including a first surface region opposite the release layer and a second surface region in onto t with the release layer, in which the resin substrate consists essentially of a resin material having a CO bond, and the proportion of the CO bond present in the second surface region of the resin substrate is lower than the proportion of the CO bond present in the first surface region of the resin substrate.

To provide an adhesive layer-equipped transparent plate, which satisfies both visibility and impact resistance, and which is suitable for protection of an in-vehicle display device. The adhesive layer-equipped transparent plate according to the present invention comprises a transparent plate and an adhesive layer provided on one surface of the transparent plate. The transparent plate is a plate glass having a plate thickness of from 0.4 to 3.0 mm. The adhesive layer has a storage shear modulus of at most 30 MPa at a temperature of 25 C. and at a frequency of 1 Hz, a storage shear modulus of at least 50 MPa at a temperature of 25 C. and at a frequency of 40 kHz, and a loss tangent tan of at least 0.1 at a temperature of 25 C. and at a frequency of 40 kHz.

The present invention relates to a laminate and a device fabricated using the laminate. The laminate includes a debonding layer including a polyimide resin having a similarity score not greater than 0.5, as calculated by Equation 1 defined in the detailed description, between a carrier substrate and a flexible substrate. According to the present invention, the flexible substrate can be easily separated from the carrier substrate without the need for further processing such as laser or light irradiation. Therefore, the use of the laminate facilitates the fabrication of the device having the flexible substrate. The device may be, for example, a flexible display device. In addition, the device can be prevented from deterioration of reliability and occurrence of defects caused by laser or light irradiation. This ensures improved characteristics and high reliability of the device.

A method includes forming a glass article. The glass article includes a core and a clad adjacent to the core. The core includes a first glass composition. The clad includes a second glass composition different than the first glass composition. A degradation rate of the second glass composition in a reagent is greater than a degradation rate of the first glass composition in the reagent.