An object of the present invention is to provide a photoresponsive polymer that sufficiently secures photoresponsiveness to be fluidized by light irradiation and reversibly non-fluidized, improves fixability, and further has good color reproducibility.

Provided is a photoresponsive polymer containing a structural unit derived from a specific azomethine derivative, the photoresponsive polymer being fluidized by light irradiation and reversibly non-fluidized.

A method of forming a polymer includes polymerizing a first pre-polymer, produced by the reaction of a dicarboxylic acid, or ester thereof with a first alkylene diol; with a second pre-polymer produced by the reaction of an aromatic sulfonate or a salt thereof, or ester thereof, with a second alkylene diol; to form a metal sulfonate co-polymer; reacting the metal sulfonate co-polymer with a fast crystallizing polyester block having a degree of polymerization of at least about 20 to provide an amorphous sulfonated co-polyester; and crystallizing the amorphous sulfonated co-polyester to form a crystallized sulfonated co-polyester.

A demulsifier includes the reaction product of a) an alkanolamide, b) an acid having at least two carboxyl groups, a full or partial ester thereof, an anhydride thereof and combinations thereof, c) a polyglycol, and d) optionally, a fatty acid, a fatty alcohol and combinations thereof. A method of demulsifying a water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsion includes adding the demulsifier to the emulsion and separating the emulsion into an oil phase and a water phase. Also disclosed is a method of making a demulsifier composition including reacting a) an alkanolamide, b) an acid having at least two carboxyl groups, a full or partial ester thereof, an anhydride thereof and combinations thereof, c) a polyglycol, and d) optionally, a fatty acid, a fatty alcohol and combinations thereof.

A type of cationic dyeable polyester fiber and preparing method thereof are disclosed. The preparing method is to manufacture a fiber from a cationic modified polyester through a fully drawn yarn (FDY) process, wherein the cationic modified polyester is composed of terephthalic acid segments, ethylene glycol segments, sodium salt of diethylene ester of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid segments and tert-butyl branched diol segments and a molecular formula of tert-butyl branched diol is as following: ##STR00001## The cationic modified polyester is further dispersed with a high temperature calcined solid heteropolyacid. A final fiber has a dye uptake of 87.8-92.2% and a K/S value of 23.27-25.67 when dyed at 120° C., as well as an intrinsic viscosity drop of 13-17% when stored at 25° C. and R.H. 65% for 60 months.

The present invention provides a high-molecular-weight polyether polyol ensuring that when used as a polyurethane raw material, a polyurethane having excellent flexibility and elastic recovery can be obtained; and a method for producing, with high productivity, a polyether polyol having a higher number average molecular weight and a narrower molecular weight distribution than those of the raw material polyether polyol, and the polyether polyol of the present invention has a number average molecular weight of 3,500 to 5,500 and a molecular weight distribution of 1.7 to 3.0.

The present invention provides laminated iron having excellent printability and a preparation method therefor. The laminated iron is prepared by using a mode of performing thermal-compounding on a polyester thin film having a durable and high surface tension force and a steel plate, wherein the polyester thin film is prepared by copolymerizing terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, ethylene glycol and a fourth component and then bidirectionally stretching a co-polymer; a feeding mole ratio is that terephthalic acid:isophthalic acid:ethylene glycol:a fourth component=(135-165):(148-194):(11-15):(0.01-12); the fourth component is selected from one or more of isophthalic-5-sulfonate, 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, neo-pentanediol and trimellitic acid; and 800-2000 ppm of SiO.sub.2 in parts by mass is added to a copolymerized polyester by using a mode of in-situ polymerization. The laminated iron has excellent printability and satisfies usage requirements of packaging containers for food, beverage and the like.

A white photosensitive resin composition, a white spacer, a light conversion layer, and a light-emitting device are provided. The white photosensitive resin composition includes a polymerizable compound (A), an alkali-soluble resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), a solvent (D), and a white pigment (E). The polymerizable compound (A) includes an ethylenically-unsaturated monomer (A-1) represented by formula (I-1) and a thiol compound (A-2) having two or more thiol groups in one molecule, wherein based on 100 mass % of the polymerizable compound (A), a total content of the ethylenically-unsaturated monomer (A-1) and the thiol compound (A-2) is 10 mass % to 98 mass %.

##STR00001##

A white photosensitive resin composition, a white spacer, a light conversion layer, and a light-emitting device are provided. The white photosensitive resin composition includes a polymerizable compound (A), an alkali-soluble resin (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), a solvent (D), and a white pigment (E). The polymerizable compound (A) includes an ethylenically-unsaturated monomer (A-1) represented by formula (I-1) and a thiol compound (A-2) having two or more thiol groups in one molecule, wherein based on 100 mass % of the polymerizable compound (A), a total content of the ethylenically-unsaturated monomer (A-1) and the thiol compound (A-2) is 10 mass % to 98 mass %.

##STR00001##

The resin composition of the present invention includes a water-soluble resin (component A); a resin having a functional group capable of reacting or interacting with the component A (component B); and at least one selected from the group consisting of a monovalent inorganic salt and a polycyclic aromatic sulfonate (component C). According to the resin composition of the present invention, a resin composition whose physical properties before recycling can be reproduced even after recycling can be provided.

A water dispersible sulfo-polyamide is configured as a filament for use as an extrudable support material in the additive manufacture of a part comprising a non water dispersible polymer. The water dispersible sulfo-polyamide is a reaction product of a sulfo monomer, the water dispersible sulfo-polymer being dispersible in water resulting in separation of the water dispersible polymer from the part comprising the non water dispersible polymer.