The present disclosure provides a gel electrolyte precursor and use thereof. The gel electrolyte precursor comprises a gel matrix monomer, a flexible additive, a polymerization initiator, and a lithium salt. The gel matrix monomer comprises an acrylonitrile-based monomer. The use of same in a semisolid battery achieves good electrical performance, and also reduces the amount of an electrolyte used. An acrylonitrile-based polymer obtained by the in-situ polymerization and gelation of an acrylonitrile-based monomer has good flame retardant performance and high voltage resistance, improving the safety performance of a battery.

An electrically debondable adhesive composition is described. The adhesive is comprised of a basic ionic liquid and an optionally crosslinked polymer, wherein the basic ionic liquid is comprised of an amino-ammonium cation and a bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anion.

A sulfur-curable rubber composition for incorporation into tires comprises, based on 100 parts by weight of elastomer (phr): (A) at least three diene elastomers each being a different rubber material, a first elastomer being characterized by a high molecular weight in a range of from about 300,000 to about 500,000 and a second elastomer being characterized by a molecular weight in the range of from about 250,000 to 350,000; the at least three elastomers each comprising between 25 and 40 phr; and (B) a reinforcement network comprising a balance of carbon black to silica in about a 3:1 to about 4:1 ratio.

A sulfur-curable rubber composition for incorporation into tires comprises, based on 100 parts by weight of elastomer (phr): (A) at least three diene elastomers each being a different rubber material, a first elastomer being characterized by a high molecular weight in a range of from about 300,000 to about 500,000 and a second elastomer being characterized by a molecular weight in the range of from about 250,000 to 350,000; the at least three elastomers each comprising between 25 and 40 phr; and (B) a reinforcement network comprising a balance of carbon black to silica in about a 3:1 to about 4:1 ratio.

A nitric oxide-releasing 3D printing ink is described for its composition and uses in fabricating a plurality of types of nitric oxide-releasing medical devices. The printing ink composition comprises a mixture of at least one nitric oxide donor and at least one polymer. The nitric oxide-releasing medical device is manufactured by 3D printing technology and provides antimicrobial and/or antithrombus effects by releasing nitric oxide in the presence of moisture.

A nitric oxide-releasing 3D printing ink is described for its composition and uses in fabricating a plurality of types of nitric oxide-releasing medical devices. The printing ink composition comprises a mixture of at least one nitric oxide donor and at least one polymer. The nitric oxide-releasing medical device is manufactured by 3D printing technology and provides antimicrobial and/or antithrombus effects by releasing nitric oxide in the presence of moisture.

A nitric oxide-releasing 3D printing ink is described for its composition and uses in fabricating a plurality of types of nitric oxide-releasing medical devices. The printing ink composition comprises a mixture of at least one nitric oxide donor and at least one polymer. The nitric oxide-releasing medical device is manufactured by 3D printing technology and provides antimicrobial and/or antithrombus effects by releasing nitric oxide in the presence of moisture.

A composition-of-matter is described herein, comprising a first layer and third layer separated by a second layer. The first and third layers each comprise a thermoplastic polymer and a substance capable of reversibly releasing lithium or a delithiated form of the substance. The second layer comprises a thermoplastic polymer and is capable of conducting lithium ions. Further described herein is an electrochemical system comprising the composition-of-matter, wherein the first and third layers are each a lithium-based electrode, and batteries and supercapacitors comprising such an electrochemical system, as well as methods for preparing the composition-of-matter or the electrochemical system.

A composition-of-matter is described herein, comprising a first layer and third layer separated by a second layer. The first and third layers each comprise a thermoplastic polymer and a substance capable of reversibly releasing lithium or a delithiated form of the substance. The second layer comprises a thermoplastic polymer and is capable of conducting lithium ions. Further described herein is an electrochemical system comprising the composition-of-matter, wherein the first and third layers are each a lithium-based electrode, and batteries and supercapacitors comprising such an electrochemical system, as well as methods for preparing the composition-of-matter or the electrochemical system.

Described is a curable composition that includes a salt comprising an alkali cation or rare earth metal ion and a counter ion which is the conjugate base of a superacid, a silicon containing binder, and an additive having a formula R1-O—[(CH.sub.2—CHR3)-O].sub.n—R2, in which R1 and R2 represent H or an alkyl group, R3 is H or methyl, and n is an integer ranging from 2 to 200. Said composition is typically provided as a coating or hard coating. When cured, the composition provides good antistatic performance on its surface or to a surface on which it is applied. The composition when formed may also provide high optical transparency. The composition when formed exhibits low haze and good mechanical properties, such as good abrasion resistance, or good scratch resistance, or good mar resistance to its surface or to the surface on which it is applied.