Patent classifications
C09J139/06
Method of preparing a water-based adhesive with high binding property based on polymer composites
A method of preparing a water-based adhesive with high binding property based on polymer composites is provided, belonging to the technical field of preparation of water-based adhesives. The present invention specifically relates to a method of forming a polymer composite by blending solutions and then preparing the water-based adhesive with high binding property. The preparation method of the present invention is simple, obtaining the composite polymer hydrogel merely by blending solutions, with the dense water-based adhesive produced by centrifugation. This water-based adhesive is formed based on multiple weak interactions among the polymers, with the forming process simple and efficient and involving no sophisticated instruments and equipment; no organic solvent needs to be added in the preparation process, odor free, non-toxic and environment-protective, and common raw materials are used that are inexpensive. This water-based adhesive can be used for bonding glass, metal, wood, plastic and other various materials, and has high binding strength, allowing the materials (except plastic) to be bonded directly without surface pretreatment or modification. It is expected that the water-based adhesive prepared by the present invention will be applied in a wide range of fields.
Method of preparing a water-based adhesive with high binding property based on polymer composites
A method of preparing a water-based adhesive with high binding property based on polymer composites is provided, belonging to the technical field of preparation of water-based adhesives. The present invention specifically relates to a method of forming a polymer composite by blending solutions and then preparing the water-based adhesive with high binding property. The preparation method of the present invention is simple, obtaining the composite polymer hydrogel merely by blending solutions, with the dense water-based adhesive produced by centrifugation. This water-based adhesive is formed based on multiple weak interactions among the polymers, with the forming process simple and efficient and involving no sophisticated instruments and equipment; no organic solvent needs to be added in the preparation process, odor free, non-toxic and environment-protective, and common raw materials are used that are inexpensive. This water-based adhesive can be used for bonding glass, metal, wood, plastic and other various materials, and has high binding strength, allowing the materials (except plastic) to be bonded directly without surface pretreatment or modification. It is expected that the water-based adhesive prepared by the present invention will be applied in a wide range of fields.
Transparent solid glue and manufacturing method thereof
A transparent solid glue, in mass percentage comprises: 10.0%-50.0% of glycerol, 5.0%-20.0% of propylene glycol, 5.0%-30.0% of sticky substance, 1.0%-10.0% of stearic acid, 0-5.0% of vegetable oil, 0.5%-5.0% of protopine, 0.1%-5.0 of excipient, 0.1%-0.5% of preservative, and 5.0%-70.0% of deionized water, wherein the excipient is C.sub.12-16 saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt. The prepared transparent solid glue has high initial viscosity; and the drying time is controllable so that the gluing position of the objects to be glued can be adjusted according to actual requirements, which is convenient to use, and the glue exhibits strong adhesion after completely drying. Meanwhile, the addition of protopine causes the pH of the solid glue to be between 10.49-10.99, and accordingly the solid glue is an environmentally friendly solid glue. Within a temperature range from 5 C. to 40 C., this solid glue is widely applicable to gluing paper, wood pieces, photographic paper, paperboards and etc.
Transparent solid glue and manufacturing method thereof
A transparent solid glue, in mass percentage comprises: 10.0%-50.0% of glycerol, 5.0%-20.0% of propylene glycol, 5.0%-30.0% of sticky substance, 1.0%-10.0% of stearic acid, 0-5.0% of vegetable oil, 0.5%-5.0% of protopine, 0.1%-5.0 of excipient, 0.1%-0.5% of preservative, and 5.0%-70.0% of deionized water, wherein the excipient is C.sub.12-16 saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt. The prepared transparent solid glue has high initial viscosity; and the drying time is controllable so that the gluing position of the objects to be glued can be adjusted according to actual requirements, which is convenient to use, and the glue exhibits strong adhesion after completely drying. Meanwhile, the addition of protopine causes the pH of the solid glue to be between 10.49-10.99, and accordingly the solid glue is an environmentally friendly solid glue. Within a temperature range from 5 C. to 40 C., this solid glue is widely applicable to gluing paper, wood pieces, photographic paper, paperboards and etc.
WATERBORNE POLYMERS
Provided is an aqueous composition comprising dispersed particles that comprise a polymer, wherein the polymer comprises, by weight based on the weight of the polymer, a) 60% to 99.95% polymerized units of one or more (meth)acrylate ester, b) 0.05% to 6% polymerized units of one or more N-vinyl lactam, c) 0% to 39.95% polymerized units of one or more other monomers. Also provided is a method of making that composition, a process for producing an article using that composition, and a method of bonding two substrates using that article.
WATERBORNE POLYMERS
Provided is an aqueous composition comprising dispersed particles that comprise a polymer, wherein the polymer comprises, by weight based on the weight of the polymer, a) 60% to 99.95% polymerized units of one or more (meth)acrylate ester, b) 0.05% to 6% polymerized units of one or more N-vinyl lactam, c) 0% to 39.95% polymerized units of one or more other monomers. Also provided is a method of making that composition, a process for producing an article using that composition, and a method of bonding two substrates using that article.
POROUS THERMALLY INSULATING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING HOLLOW SILICA PARTICLES
A thermally insulating composition comprising hollow spherical silica particles and a coating of a material having a thermal conductivity of less than 0.3 W/m.Math.K on surfaces of said silica particles. In particular embodiments, the low conductivity coating material may be a polymer, such as polystyrene or polyvinylpyrrolidone, or the low conductivity coating material may be a quaternary ammonium salt of the Formula (1), i.e., R.sup.1R.sup.2R.sup.3R.sup.4N.sup.+A.sup., with at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 being an alkyl group containing at least ten carbon atoms (and A.sup. is a counter anion), or the low conductivity coating material may be phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester covalently bound to the hollow spherical silica particles. Also described herein is a method of thermally insulating a surface by applying a coating of the thermally insulating composition, described above, onto the surface.
HIGH VISCOSITY PRIMER
A high viscosity primer and a process for preparing a polymer surface for solvent cement bonding are disclosed. The high viscosity primer has at least one solvent capable of at least partially dissolving or softening the surface and comprising a thickener ethylcellulose, PVC resin, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) resin, acrylic resin, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), pentaerythritol ethoxylate, or a combination thereof and present at a concentration in a range of from about 0.5 wt % to about 10 wt %, relative to the total weight of the primer. The high viscosity primer has a viscosity in a range of from about 10 to about 100 centipoise.
METHOD OF PREPARING A WATER-BASED ADHESIVE WITH HIGH BINDING PROPERTY BASED ON POLYMER COMPOSITES
A method of preparing a water-based adhesive with high binding property based on polymer composites is provided, belonging to the technical field of preparation of water-based adhesives. The present invention specifically relates to a method of forming a polymer composite by blending solutions and then preparing the water-based adhesive with high binding property. The preparation method of the present invention is simple, obtaining the composite polymer hydrogel merely by blending solutions, with the dense water-based adhesive produced by centrifugation. This water-based adhesive is formed based on multiple weak interactions among the polymers, with the forming process simple and efficient and involving no sophisticated instruments and equipment; no organic solvent needs to be added in the preparation process, odor free, non-toxic and environment-protective, and common raw materials are used that are inexpensive. This water-based adhesive can be used for bonding glass, metal, wood, plastic and other various materials, and has high binding strength, allowing the materials (except plastic) to be bonded directly without surface pretreatment or modification. It is expected that the water-based adhesive prepared by the present invention will be applied in a wide range of fields.
METHOD OF PREPARING A WATER-BASED ADHESIVE WITH HIGH BINDING PROPERTY BASED ON POLYMER COMPOSITES
A method of preparing a water-based adhesive with high binding property based on polymer composites is provided, belonging to the technical field of preparation of water-based adhesives. The present invention specifically relates to a method of forming a polymer composite by blending solutions and then preparing the water-based adhesive with high binding property. The preparation method of the present invention is simple, obtaining the composite polymer hydrogel merely by blending solutions, with the dense water-based adhesive produced by centrifugation. This water-based adhesive is formed based on multiple weak interactions among the polymers, with the forming process simple and efficient and involving no sophisticated instruments and equipment; no organic solvent needs to be added in the preparation process, odor free, non-toxic and environment-protective, and common raw materials are used that are inexpensive. This water-based adhesive can be used for bonding glass, metal, wood, plastic and other various materials, and has high binding strength, allowing the materials (except plastic) to be bonded directly without surface pretreatment or modification. It is expected that the water-based adhesive prepared by the present invention will be applied in a wide range of fields.