Patent classifications
C10M2207/046
Cement slurries, cured cement and methods of making and use thereof
Cement slurries, cured cements, and methods of making cured cement and methods of using cement slurries are provided. The cement slurries have, among other attributes, improved rheology, such as improved flowability and pumpability and may be used, for instance, in the oil and gas drilling industry. The cement slurry contains water, a cement precursor material and a surfactant having the formula R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.xOH where R is a hydrocarbyl group comprising from 10 to 20 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 1 and 10. The cured cement have improved strength and density properties due to reduced fluid loss and even placement during curing. The cured cement contains a surfactant having the formula R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.xOH where R is a hydrocarbyl group comprising from 10 to 20 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 1 and 10.
Development of anti-bit balling fluids
Anti-bit balling drilling fluids and methods of making and using drilling fluids are provided. The anti-bit balling drilling fluid contains water, a clay-based component, and at least one of a surfactant having the formula: R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.xOH, where R is a hydrocarbyl group having from 10 to 20 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 1 and 10, or a polyethylene glycol having the formula: H(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.nOH, where n is an integer from 1 to 50. Methods of making and using these drilling fluids are also provided.
Enhanced filtration control packages, wellbore servicing fluids utilizing the same, and methods of maintaining the structure of a wellbore
A wellbore servicing fluid comprises an aqueous base fluid, one or more alkali metal or alkali earth metal salts, at least one visocisifier, and a filtration control package. The filtration control package may comprise a carboxylic acid and an ethoxylated alcohol compound. Alternatively, the filtration control package may comprise a polyethylene glycol. The carboxylic acid may have from 8 to 20 carbon atoms. The ethoxylated alcohol compound may have a general formula R(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.xOH, where R is a hydrocarbon having from 10 to 16 atoms and x is an integer from 6 to 9. The ethoxylated alcohol compound may have a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of from 8.0 to 16.0. The polyethylene glycol may have a mass average molar mass (M.sub.w) of less than or equal to 1500 daltons.
ENGINE LUBRICANT CONTAINING POLYETHER COMPOUNDS
The present invention relates to lubricant compositions for scooter engines and methods for reducing static friction between ferrous and non-ferrous surfaces as may be found in a wet clutch. The lubricant compositions contain polyether compounds in combination with one or more ash-free friction modifiers.
Water-soluble cutting/grinding fluid
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a water-soluble cutting or grinding fluid that has excellent permeability and washability, that can be widely used in cutting or grinding, and that is particularly suitable for use in superfinishing. The present invention provides a water-soluble cutting or grinding fluid that contains a glycol compound (A), at least one substance (B) selected from the group consisting of organic amines and inorganic alkalis, a surfactant (C), and water (D), the water-soluble cutting or grinding fluid having a contact angle of 2 to 15 as measured using the /2 method one second after a drop of a dilution of the water-soluble cutting or grinding fluid is dropped on an SPCC-SB plate.
Lubricant composition with improved low-temperature fluidity and method for preparing same
Disclosed are a lubricant composition and a method of preparing the same. The lubricant composition has improved low-temperature fluidity and includes polyalkylene glycol, a glycol ether compound, and an antioxidant.
COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING COMBUSTION ENGINE SYSTEMS
A composition for cleaning a combustion engine system. The composition comprises a hydrocarbon. The hydrocarbon comprises respective first and second hydrocarbons. The first hydrocarbon comprises a lubricant, wherein the lubricant has a flash point, measured according to ASTM D93, of less than 80? C. The second hydrocarbon comprises an aromatic hydrocarbon, wherein the aromatic hydrocarbon has a flash point, measured according to ASTM D93, of greater than 62? C. The composition further comprises an oxygen donor. The oxygen donor comprises respective first and second oxygen donors. The first oxygen donor comprises a hydroxyl group and has a flash point, measured according to ASTM D93, of from 45? C. to 95? C. The second oxygen donor comprises a carbonyl group or an ether group and has a flash point, measured according to ASTM D93, of from 50? C. to 120? C.
DEVELOPMENT OF ANTI-BIT BALLING FLUIDS
Anti-bit balling drilling fluids and methods of making and using drilling fluids are provided. The anti-bit balling drilling fluid contains water, a clay-based component, and at least one of a surfactant having the formula: R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.xOH, where R is a hydrocarbyl group having from 10 to 20 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 1 and 10, or a polyethylene glycol having the formula: H(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.nOH, where n is an integer from 1 to 50. Methods of making and using these drilling fluids are also provided.
LUBRICATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING GLYCEROL MONOETHERS
Disclosed is a lubricating composition including: at least one base oil; and at least one glycerol monoether characterised in that one of the alcohol functions of the glycerol forms an ether function with a linear or branched, alkyl or alkylene R group including 6 or 7 carbon atoms, the composition being an engine lubricant.
SPACER FLUID COMPOSITIONS, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR AQUEOUS BASED DRILLING MUD REMOVAL
Spacer fluids include an emulsion, a surfactant package, and at least one additive that modifies the rheology of the spacer fluid, the density of the spacer fluid, or both. The emulsion may include an aqueous external phase and a hydrocarbon-based internal phase. The surfactant package may include one or more surfactants. The surfactant package may also include a surfactant having the general structure R(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.9OH, where R is a hydrocarbyl having 12 carbon atoms, 13 carbon atoms, or 14 carbon atoms. The spacer fluid may contain at least 4.25 pounds of R(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.9OH per barrel of the spacer fluid.