Methods and compositions for enhancing or promoting germination of bacterial spores, and yeasts are disclosed herein. The composition of the present invention comprises an extract obtained from banana or any member belonging to the genus Musa that may be used alone or in a growth medium to promote and enhance germination of bacterial spores, growth of bacterial, yeast, and fungal cell cultures.

Embodiments described herein provide for multi-media structures 100 with growth enhancement additives for multiple stages of growth of an organism such as a plant, fungus or bacteria, including the production of individual media structures and multi-media structures 100 for multi-stage growth. Methods for the production of individual media structure and multi-media structures 100 with growth enhancement additives are provided. Methods for using multi-media structures 100 to grow an organism through multiple stages of growth such as root production, vegetative growth and flowering are also provided.

Provided are methods and compositions for controlling growth of fungi.

The present application provides methods and processes for making and using a mesenchymal stem cell secretome, as well as methods for treating ocular conditions and/disorders with the mesenchymal stem cell secretome described herein.

The invention relates to a system, comprising: a) a sample processing unit, comprising an input port and an output port coupled to a rotating container having at least one sample chamber, the sample processing unit configured provide a first processing step to a sample or to rotate the container so as to apply a centrifugal force to a sample deposited in the chamber and separate at least a first component and a second component of the deposited sample; and b) a sample separation unit coupled to the output port of the sample processing unit, the cell separation unit comprising separation column holder (42), a pump (64) and a plurality of valves (1-11) configured to at least partially control fluid flow through a fluid circuitry and a separation column (40) positioned in the holder, the separation column configured to separate labeled and unlabeled components of sample flowed through the column.

Provided is a recombinant yeast expressing germacrene A synthetase or a fusion protein thereof, wherein the fusion protein is germacrene A synthetase and farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase. The recombinant yeast improves the yield of germacrene A, and is suitable for the industrialized production of β-elemene and/or germacrene A.

A cell preservation medium, a cell recovery medium and a cell culture medium, and methods which employ the media, are provided.

The present disclosure provides solid collagen constructs and tissue compositions, wherein a polymerizable collagen solution or suspension is extruded in the presence or absence of cells to formed an aligned architecture comprising solid collagen constructs such as those made with fibrillar collagen. Methods of using and of manufacturing solid collagen constructs and tissue compositions, where the component collagen is solid fibrillar collagen and cells are preferentially aligned, are also provided.

The invention relates to a thyroid manufacturing process, and more particularly, to a novel thyroid manufacturing process which encompasses a new drying step during the thyroid extraction step and a further homogenization, which allow in a thyroid product with a controlled value of hormones, and it is essentially free of virus and bacteria.

The present disclosure provides methods for generating and/or purifying secretomes, extracellular vesicles, and fractions thereof, from progenitor cells; and provides compositions containing such generated secretomes, extracellular vesicles, and fractions thereof. The present disclosure further provides methods for analyzing activities, and the functionality and potency, of such secretomes, extracellular vesicles, and fractions thereof. The present disclosure also relates to the therapeutic use of secretomes, extracellular vesicles, and fractions thereof. The present disclosure further relates to a good manufacturing practices (GMP)-ready, scalable, culture protocol for the release of clinic-ready secretomes.