This invention relates to live cell constructs for in vitro and/or ex vivo production of cultured milk products from mammary cells, methods of producing isolated cultured milk products from mammary cells, bioreactors for producing isolated cultured milk products, and cultured milk products.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a sheet-like cell structure having excellent strength and shape-maintaining performance, and a sheet-like cell structure having excellent strength and shape-maintaining performance. According to the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a sheet-like cell structure, including: a step of adding a biocompatible macromolecular block, a cell, and a liquid medium onto a culture support body having a plurality of recessed portions on a culture surface, and immersing the biocompatible macromolecular block and the cell in uppermost portions of the recessed portions; and a step of culturing the cell to obtain a sheet-like cell structure.

Disclosed are cell culture scaffolds comprising a scaffold composition comprising chitosan and alginate, hyaluronic acid, or chondroitin sulfate, wherein the scaffold is formed from an aqueous solution comprising greater than 4 wt % chitosan. These scaffolds can be contacted with cells, e.g., patient-derived cancer cells. The scaffolds provide 3D structure allowing appropriate cell function to occur. A scaffold of chitosan and chondroitin sulfate are also disclosed. Scaffold compositions comprising chitosan and alginate, hyaluronic acid, or chondroitin sulfate are also disclosed. Methods of making these scaffolds, e.g., by freeze casting or 3D printing, and using them to evaluate a patient's cancer cell and personalize treatment are also disclosed.

A method for producing at least one microneedle containing a vaccine for transdermal delivery of the vaccine to a patient includes preparing microparticles or nanoparticles of encapsulated vaccine by preparing a solution comprising a vaccine antigen and a biocompatible polymer matrix; and spray drying the solution to form the microparticles or nanoparticles. The method includes the further steps of preparing a film composition including at least one pre-polymer solution; preparing a suspension comprising the microparticles or nanoparticles and the film composition; loading the suspension into a 3D printer; printing, via the 3D printer, at least one microneedle made from the suspension; and, converting the pre-polymer solution into a cross-linked biopolymer by exposing the at least one microneedle to UV light. Also disclosed are microneedles containing a vaccine for transdermal delivery.

Fully dissolved, aqueous solutions of polycationic macromolecules and polyanionic macromolecules with a cell suspension are mixed to form a three dimensional hydrogel, useful for clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic applications.

The present invention examines the interaction between an angiopoietin-1 mimetic peptide, QHREDGS (glutamine-histidine-arginine-glutamic acid-aspartic acid-glycine-serine (SEQ ID NO: 1)) immobilized to a collagen-chitosan hydrogel, and murine bone marrow derived macrophages. When macrophages were cultured in the presence of the peptide conjugated to a hydrogel, both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines were produced, in contrast to the application of soluble peptide which elicited minimal cytokine secretion. This indicates a unique macrophage polarization with covalently immobilized peptide hydrogels, which can be beneficial in the context of the wound microenvironment.

A carrier for cell culturing that contains a multiwell plate, where at least one of the wells of the multiwell plate has a porous substrate having the porosity of 90% and adapted for cell culturing, and the porous substrate adheres to the surface of the well. A method for preparation of the carrier for cell culturing is also provided.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for removing highly proliferative Ki67-positive cells co-present in insulin-secreting cells obtained by differentiation induction. A method for producing an insulin-producing cell population or a pancreatic beta cell population containing less than 3% of Ki67-positive cells, comprising: embedding an endocrine progenitor cell population or a cell population at a later stage of differentiation into a gel containing alginic acid; and differentiating the cell population.

This invention relates to live cell constructs for in vitro and/or ex vivo production of cultured milk products from mammary cells, methods of producing isolated cultured milk products from mammary cells, bioreactors for producing isolated cultured milk products, and cultured milk products.

An oral dissolving film containing nano- or micro-encapsulated bioactive material and methods of forming the film. The film may be prepared by dispensing a mixture of a film-forming agent, a crosslinking agent, a solution of nano- or micro-encapsulated bioactive material, and a photoinitiator into a plurality of wells in a tray using a 3D printer. The dispensed material is exposed to radiation in order to crosslink the material and form a film.