Provided herein, inter alia, are methods and compounds for treating and preventing neural cell death, e.g., retinal ganglion cell death. Also provided herein, inter alia, are methods and compounds for treating and preventing nerve degeneration. The methods and compounds provided herein may treat or prevent glaucoma.

It is intended to reveal a polynucleotide serving as a novel causative gene of a cancer and, on the basis of this finding, to provide a method for detecting the polynucleotide or a polypeptide encoded thereby, a kit and a primer set for the detection, a method for screening for a substance that inhibits the polypeptide, and a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of a cancer, containing the inhibiting substance. The detection method of the present invention detects a BRAF fusion protein or a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein, or a PXN or GMDS fusion protein or a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein in a digestive organ-derived sample obtained from a subject.

It is intended to reveal a polynucleotide serving as a novel causative gene of a cancer and, on the basis of this finding, to provide a method for detecting the polynucleotide or a polypeptide encoded thereby, a kit and a primer set for the detection, a method for screening for a substance that inhibits the polypeptide, and a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of a cancer, containing the inhibiting substance. The detection method of the present invention detects a BRAF fusion protein or a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein, or a PXN or GMDS fusion protein or a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein in a digestive organ-derived sample obtained from a subject.

Methods for treating cancer, and for reducing angiogenesis in a tissue, comprising administering one or more of a miR-371 oligonucleotide; a miR-146 oligonucleotide; or an inhibitor of MLK2/3 activity.

The present disclosure relates to methods of treating neurodegeneration and neurodegenerative diseases comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a combination of a SARM1 inhibitor and a neuroprotective agent.

The present invention is directed towards methods for treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a patient and determining prognosis of NAFLD in a patient.

A method for screening a pharmaceutical compound for prevention, alleviation and/or treatment of steatohepatitis, the method including employing N-terminal dimerization of an apoptosis signal-regulated kinase 1 as a target.

This disclosure relates to compositions for use in treatment of a retinal degenerative disease, such as age related macular degeneration. The described compositions include agents for activating p38 and/or JNK signaling through the activation of TAK1 in the retinal pigment epithelium of a subject diagnosed with the disease. Methods of treatment of a retinal degenerative disease using the described compositions are also provided.

Methods for treating cancer, and for reducing angiogenesis in a tissue, comprising administering one or more of a miR-371 oligonucleotide; a miR-146 oligonucleotide; or an inhibitor of MLK2/3 activity.

The disclosure provides compositions and methods useful for treating conditions related to Dual Leucine Zipper (DLK), e.g., neurodegenerative disorders including optic neuropathy. The disclosure provides gene constructs and vectors that regulate the activity of Dual Leucine Zipper Kinase (DLK) or Leucine Zipper Kinase (LZK). The disclosure also provides dominant negative DLK (DN-DLK) proteins that inhibit the kinase and/or signaling activity of DLK. The disclosure also provides vectors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of inhibiting DLK.