The invention relates to a method for producing gluten-free bakery and patisserie products and to the gluten-free bakery and patisserie products obtained, the method facilitating natural baking by means of the addition of between 60 and 110% of water to the mixture of ingredients, owing to the high water requirements of fibres that act as substitutes for the gluten in traditional baking, and the production of an oxygenated colloidal dough from this hydrated dough, to facilitate, when applicable, the subsequent leavening thereof, during and after the production of the colloidal dough. The leavened or unleavened gluten-free bakery and patisserie products obtained have organoleptic and rheological proprieties similar to those of products with gluten.

A proofed frozen dough includes a dough mixture of flour, water, and optionally additives; gas bubbles dispersed throughout the dough matrix; a spent yeast component; and a preserved yeast component. According to some aspects, the preserved yeast component includes encapsulated yeast, fat-coated yeast, non-hydrated active dry yeast, non-hydrated instant yeast, non-hydrated semi-dry yeast, non-hydrated frozen yeast, or a combination thereof. A frozen dough product can be prepared by mixing dough ingredients to produce a dough composition, where the dough ingredients include water, flour, a first yeast, and a second yeast; proofing the dough, where during proofing the first yeast is spent and the second yeast is preserved; and freezing the dough after proofing.

A proofed frozen dough includes a dough mixture of flour, water, and optionally additives; gas bubbles dispersed throughout the dough matrix; a spent yeast component; and a preserved yeast component. According to some aspects, the preserved yeast component includes encapsulated yeast, fat-coated yeast, non-hydrated active dry yeast, non-hydrated instant yeast, non-hydrated semi-dry yeast, non-hydrated frozen yeast, or a combination thereof. A frozen dough product can be prepared by mixing dough ingredients to produce a dough composition, where the dough ingredients include water, flour, a first yeast, and a second yeast; proofing the dough, where during proofing the first yeast is spent and the second yeast is preserved; and freezing the dough after proofing.

When a food processing vessel under vacuum is repressurized, the tendency of product in the vessel to be forced into feed lines is relieved or overcome by establishing an effectively high pressure in the feed lines.

The present invention relates to crunchy edible formulations comprising fibre, protein and a restricted amount of carbohydrate and substantially devoid of fat and sugar. Methods of making said formulations and their use in food products are also provided.

A dough-based food product, an apparatus and method for production thereof. A food product matrix to be foamed includes a proportion of a starch-containing raw material and a proportion of water. Gas that has been dissolved or is to be dissolved is introduced into the food product matrix to be foamed. The gas is dissolved under pressure in the food product matrix to be foamed. Gas bubbles are formed by expansion and increasing the volume with a resulting reduction in density of the dough as a result of bubble growth for formation of a foamed food product matrix of the food product to be produced. The foam is then stabilized. Gas is introduced into and dissolved in the aqueous component of the food product matrix to be foamed in a subcritical state below the critical point and at a pressure of 10 bar≤p<gas critical pressure.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and a device for processing flour. The method comprises: adding water to the flour to increase the moisture rate of the flour; generating superheated steam; and subjecting the moistened flour to the superheated steam for a predetermined period of time. With the inventive method, superheated steam is used for processing the flour, and the flour can be treated in an easy way and in much less time.

A dough-based food product, an apparatus and method for production of the dough-based food product. A food product matrix to be foamed includes a proportion by weight of a starch-containing raw material and a proportion by weight of water. Gas that has been dissolved or is to be dissolved is introduced into the food product matrix to be foamed. The gas is dissolved under pressure in the food product matrix to be foamed. Gas bubbles are formed by expansion and increasing the volume with a resulting reduction in density of the dough as a result of bubble growth for formation of a foamed food product matrix of the food product to be produced. The foam is then stabilized. Gas is introduced into and dissolved in the aqueous component of the food product matrix to be foamed in a subcritical state below the critical point and at a pressure of 10 bar≤p<critical pressure of the gas.

The process for producing low-gluten or gluten-free cooking dough for food purposes includes making a dough composition including, by weight relative to the total percentage by weight thereof: between 88.5 and 95% of dittany starch, between 0.1 and 0.5% of salt, between 40 and 65% of water, yeasts, between 3 and 5% of sugar, between 1.5 and 4% of pea protein, and between 0.2 and 3.6% of at least one thickener. The dough composition is kneaded in a closed chamber depressurized beforehand. Carbon dioxide CO2 is injected into the chamber at a pressure of between 25 and 550 mbar for 10 to 50 minutes simultaneously to the kneading step, so as to obtain a low-gluten or gluten-free cooking dough.

The invention relates to a method for producing gluten-free bakery and patisserie products and to the gluten-free bakery and patisserie products obtained, the method facilitating natural baking by means of the addition of between 60 and 110% of water to the mixture of ingredients, owing to the high water requirements of fibres that act as substitutes for the gluten in traditional baking, and the production of an oxygenated colloidal dough from this hydrated dough, to facilitate, when applicable, the subsequent leavening thereof, during and after the production of the colloidal dough. The leavened or unleavened gluten-free bakery and patisserie products obtained have organoleptic and rheological proprieties similar to those of products with gluten.