The Invention relates to a fermented onion composition having a dry matter content of at least 8 wt. %, said composition comprising, per gram of dry matter: a) 0-150 mg of saccharides selected from fructose, glucose, sucrose and combinations thereof; b) 5-250 mg of phenols selected from acid equivalent of gallic acid, acid equivalent of ferulic acid, quercetin, kaempferol and combinations thereof; c) 75-500 mg acid equivalent of organic acid selected from propionic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid and combinations thereof, including at least 200 mg lactic acid equivalent and/or at least 75 mg propionic acid equivalent and/or at least 120 mg acetic acid equivalent; wherein the combination of components a) to c) constitutes 50-89 wt. % of the dry matter that is contained in the composition; and wherein at least 90 wt. % of the composition is dissolved at a temperature of 20° C. when the composition is diluted with distilled water to a dry matter content of 5 wt. %.

The fermented onion composition of the present invention can advantageously be used as an effective, label friendly food ingredient to increase overall quality of foods.

The invention also provides a method of preparing a fermented onion composition, comprising: providing an onion substrate containing 10-50 wt. % dry matter and 50-90 wt. % water, wherein at least 40 wt. % of the dry matter is derived from onion; inoculating the substrate with a micro-organism selected from lactic acid producing bacteria, Propionibacterium, acetic acid producing bacteria and combinations thereof; and incubating the inoculated substrate at a temperature in the range of 25-60° C. for at least 12 hours to produce an onion ferment.

The disclosure relates to a beverage additive that contains a complexing agent, a thickening agent, and a preservative and methods of using the beverage additive to prevent teeth staining.

Capsule for the preparation of a beverage comprising a container and a beverage ingredient contained therein, wherein the container comprises a code adapted for being identified or read by external reading means, wherein the code is arranged on the container to be read while the capsule is rotated around an axis of rotation traversing the capsule.

Capsule for the preparation of a beverage comprising a container and a beverage ingredient contained therein, wherein the container comprises a code adapted for being identified or read by external reading means, wherein the code is arranged on the container to be read while the capsule is rotated around an axis of rotation traversing the capsule.

An apparatus and method are provided for storing and dispensing into a liquid a soluble substance, such as a flavoring, a body fuel, a nutritional supplement, a stimulant, a relaxant, an alcohol neutralizer, or a medical drug. A useful application of the subject invention includes a lime flavoring held by a gelatinous artificial lime wedge stored with a beer bottle or can, or attached to a 6-pack or 12-pack carton. The artificial lime wedge may be retrieved from a protective covering and acted upon so it mixes the lime flavoring into the beer when it is inserted into the beer bottle or can. Rather than needing to buy and store a perishable natural lime, and cut it up, an artificial lime wedge may be stored for an extended period of time with a beer vessel and placed in functional contact with the beer at time of consumption.

An apparatus and method are provided for storing and dispensing into a liquid a soluble substance, such as a flavoring, a body fuel, a nutritional supplement, a stimulant, a relaxant, an alcohol neutralizer, or a medical drug. A useful application of the subject invention includes a lime flavoring held by a gelatinous artificial lime wedge stored with a beer bottle or can, or attached to a 6-pack or 12-pack carton. The artificial lime wedge may be retrieved from a protective covering and acted upon so it mixes the lime flavoring into the beer when it is inserted into the beer bottle or can. Rather than needing to buy and store a perishable natural lime, and cut it up, an artificial lime wedge may be stored for an extended period of time with a beer vessel and placed in functional contact with the beer at time of consumption.

The present invention provides nutritional supplements comprising alginate, in combination with pectin, which will form hydrogels in the stomach when exposed to the low pH of the gastric juice. The formation of a hydrogel will lead to delayed release of sugars and other active ingredients in the stomach. The nutritional supplements can comprise high concentrations of sugars and complex carbohydrates without causing unwanted gastrointestinal symptoms.

The present invention provides nutritional supplements comprising alginate, in combination with pectin, which will form hydrogels in the stomach when exposed to the low pH of the gastric juice. The formation of a hydrogel will lead to delayed release of sugars and other active ingredients in the stomach. The nutritional supplements can comprise high concentrations of sugars and complex carbohydrates without causing unwanted gastrointestinal symptoms.

The present invention relates to a prolonged release formulation of caffeine, which comprises of caffeine embedded in a continuous phase of non-polymeric release controlling carrier. The formulation may be optionally comprised of one or more excipients which are acceptable in nutraceutical and food industry. The invention also relates to a process for preparation; wherein caffeine is uniformly distributed throughout the continuous phase of non-polymeric release controlling carrier to get single-phase granules. The formulation releases caffeine through continuous phase of non-polymeric release controlling carrier, wherein about 20 to 60% of caffeine is released in first hour, followed by about 50-90% of release in 4-8 hours and about 70 to 100% of caffeine release in 8-12 hours. Caffeine formulation can advantageously be administered to a subject for achieving stimulant effect through prolonged release of caffeine over entire day.

The present invention relates to a prolonged release formulation of caffeine, which comprises of caffeine embedded in a continuous phase of non-polymeric release controlling carrier. The formulation may be optionally comprised of one or more excipients which are acceptable in nutraceutical and food industry. The invention also relates to a process for preparation; wherein caffeine is uniformly distributed throughout the continuous phase of non-polymeric release controlling carrier to get single-phase granules. The formulation releases caffeine through continuous phase of non-polymeric release controlling carrier, wherein about 20 to 60% of caffeine is released in first hour, followed by about 50-90% of release in 4-8 hours and about 70 to 100% of caffeine release in 8-12 hours. Caffeine formulation can advantageously be administered to a subject for achieving stimulant effect through prolonged release of caffeine over entire day.