Methods and apparatus are provided for manufacturing an analyte detecting device. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a housing; a penetrating member driver; a cartridge containing a plurality of penetrating members; a display on the cartridge; a linear slider on the housing, the slider coupled to a rod; and the rod moving with the slider, the rod having at least one roller. The device uses the linear motion of the slider to rotate the cartridge, punch open a new cavity and load a new penetrating member.

A one step all-in-one apparatus for body fluid sampling and sensing, comprising: a housing(1), a plurality of integrated sampling and sensing assemblies, a cartridge(12), sealing films(101,102), an upper cover(13), a sampling port(6), a linear actuating mechanism and a control circuit, with every integrated sampling and sensing assembly comprising a micro fluid-sampling needle(2), a needle hub(3) and a test strip(4); the micro fluid-sampling needles(2) penetrate the skin to sample the body fluid and deliver the body fluid to the test strips(4) directly, and changes occurred on the test strips(4) are read by the sensor(5), wherein sampling and sensing are completed in one step. The sealing films(101,102) and a plurality of chambers(15) of the cartridge(12) compose sealed reaction chambers(15) and the linear actuating mechanism which is connected with the control circuit electrically drives the integrated sampling and sensing assemblies allowing the micro sampling needles(2) to penetrate the skin and reach the designated depths under the skin. The one step all-in-one apparatus for body fluid sampling and sensing has advantages as small size, high efficiency, convenient operation, short time consumption, less fluid consumption, depth-controllable penetration, and accurate and reliable results.

A one step all-in-one apparatus for body fluid sampling and sensing, comprising: a housing(1), a plurality of integrated sampling and sensing assemblies, a cartridge(12), sealing films(101,102), an upper cover(13), a sampling port(6), a linear actuating mechanism and a control circuit, with every integrated sampling and sensing assembly comprising a micro fluid-sampling needle(2), a needle hub(3) and a test strip(4); the micro fluid-sampling needles(2) penetrate the skin to sample the body fluid and deliver the body fluid to the test strips(4) directly, and changes occurred on the test strips(4) are read by the sensor(5), wherein sampling and sensing are completed in one step. The sealing films(101,102) and a plurality of chambers(15) of the cartridge(12) compose sealed reaction chambers(15) and the linear actuating mechanism which is connected with the control circuit electrically drives the integrated sampling and sensing assemblies allowing the micro sampling needles(2) to penetrate the skin and reach the designated depths under the skin. The one step all-in-one apparatus for body fluid sampling and sensing has advantages as small size, high efficiency, convenient operation, short time consumption, less fluid consumption, depth-controllable penetration, and accurate and reliable results.

In some aspects, an analyte sensor is provided for detecting an analyte concentration level in a bio-fluid sample. The analyte sensor may include one or more conductors received in a hollow portion of a hollow member. The first conductor may be made, at least in part, of a semiconductor material and an active region may be provided in contact with at least the first conductor. The analyte sensor may, in one aspect, include a lancet and an integrated sensor. Manufacturing methods and apparatus and systems utilizing the analyte sensors are provided, as are numerous other aspects.