The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising: (a) at least one angiotensin receptor blocker or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (b) at least one chemokine receptor pathway inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising: (a) at least one angiotensin receptor blocker or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and (b) at least one chemokine receptor pathway inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which inhibits a component of the chemokine receptor pathway other than the chemokine receptor. Oral sustained release pharmaceutical compositions comprising the pharmaceutical composition, as well as injectable sustained release pharmaceutical compositions comprising the pharmaceutical composition are described. The invention further relates to tablets, capsules, injectable suspensions, and compositions for pulmonary or nasal delivery comprising the pharmaceutical composition. Also described are: methods for assessing the efficacy of the pharmaceutical composition; methods for assessing the inhibition or partial inhibition activity of the pharmaceutical composition; methods for the treatment, amelioration or prevention of a condition or disease comprising administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition; and the use of the pharmaceutical composition for the manufacture of a dosage form for the treatment of a disease.

The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising: (a) at least one angiotensin receptor blocker or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (b) at least one chemokine receptor pathway inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising: (a) at least one angiotensin receptor blocker or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and (b) at least one chemokine receptor pathway inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which inhibits a component of the chemokine receptor pathway other than the chemokine receptor. Oral sustained release pharmaceutical compositions comprising the pharmaceutical composition, as well as injectable sustained release pharmaceutical compositions comprising the pharmaceutical composition are described. The invention further relates to tablets, capsules, injectable suspensions, and compositions for pulmonary or nasal delivery comprising the pharmaceutical composition. Also described are: methods for assessing the efficacy of the pharmaceutical composition; methods for assessing the inhibition or partial inhibition activity of the pharmaceutical composition; methods for the treatment, amelioration or prevention of a condition or disease comprising administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition; and the use of the pharmaceutical composition for the manufacture of a dosage form for the treatment of a disease.

Pharmaceutical compositions containing tetrathiomolybdate (TTM) are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions and formulations that contain TTM along with other co-drugs, such as diethylcarbamazine (DEC) and astaxanthin (ATX), are also disclosed. Formulations include a delayed release oral form that releases the TTM in the gastrointestinal tract after the oral form passes the stomach, and an enteric oral form that is not a delayed release form are disclosed. Methods of treating cancer, treating cancer patients as an adjuvant therapy, and treating pulmonary arterial hypertension by administering the pharmaceutical compositions are further disclosed.

A combination of N-acetyl-L-cysteine, selenium in the form of selenomethionine and melatonin, and a medical product or pharmaceutical composition comprising such combination, useful for the treatment of a variety of diseases and conditions is described. The combination of N-acetyl-L-cysteine, selenium in the form of selenomethionine and melatonin is also useful for cosmetic treatment of skin and as an antibacterial agent.

A combination of N-acetyl-L-cysteine, selenium in the form of selenomethionine and melatonin, and a medical product or pharmaceutical composition comprising such combination, useful for the treatment of a variety of diseases and conditions is described. The combination of N-acetyl-L-cysteine, selenium in the form of selenomethionine and melatonin is also useful for cosmetic treatment of skin and as an antibacterial agent.

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to compounds which have enhanced oral bioavailability. A transition metal complex includes a transition metal coordinated by a macrocycle comprising the pentaaza 15-membered macrocyclic ring corresponding to Formula A and two axial ligands having the formula OC(O)X.sub.1.

##STR00001## each of the two axial ligands has the formula OC(O)X.sub.1 wherein each X.sub.1 is independently substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or C(X.sub.2)(X.sub.3)(X.sub.4); each X.sub.2 is independently substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; each X.sub.3 is independently hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, amino, X.sub.5C(O)R.sub.13 where X.sub.5 is NH or O, and R.sub.13 is C.sub.1-C.sub.18 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or C.sub.1-C.sub.18 aralkyl, or OR.sub.14, where R.sub.14 is C.sub.1-C.sub.18 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or C.sub.1-C.sub.18 aralkyl, or together with X.sub.4 is (O); and each X.sub.4 is independenly hydrogen or together with X.sub.3 is (O).

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to compounds which have enhanced oral bioavailability. A transition metal complex includes a transition metal coordinated by a macrocycle comprising the pentaaza 15-membered macrocyclic ring corresponding to Formula A and two axial ligands having the formula OC(O)X.sub.1.

##STR00001## each of the two axial ligands has the formula OC(O)X.sub.1 wherein each X.sub.1 is independently substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or C(X.sub.2)(X.sub.3)(X.sub.4); each X.sub.2 is independently substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl; each X.sub.3 is independently hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, amino, X.sub.5C(O)R.sub.13 where X.sub.5 is NH or O, and R.sub.13 is C.sub.1-C.sub.18 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or C.sub.1-C.sub.18 aralkyl, or OR.sub.14, where R.sub.14 is C.sub.1-C.sub.18 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or C.sub.1-C.sub.18 aralkyl, or together with X.sub.4 is (O); and each X.sub.4 is independenly hydrogen or together with X.sub.3 is (O).

To develop a compound which is highly accumulated in cancer cells and capable of emitting an α-ray and provide a pharmaceutical composition for cancer treatment including the compound.

A pharmaceutical composition for cancer treatment including a compound having a structure in which .sup.211At is introduced as a substituent into an amino acid derivative having an affinity with an amino acid transporter LAT1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound.

This disclosure generally relates to methods of treating copper-induced neurological damage observed in copper metabolism-associated diseases or disorders. This disclosure relates to reducing the copper-induced neurological damage in Wilson disease (WD).

This disclosure generally relates to methods of treating copper-induced neurological damage observed in copper metabolism-associated diseases or disorders. This disclosure relates to reducing the copper-induced neurological damage in Wilson disease (WD).