A composition comprising: a racetam; an extract of Mucuna Pruriens; S-Adenosyl methionine; and caffeine; useful for improvement of alertness, physical endurance, sleep patterns, memory, perceptual acuity, and/or for increasing energy.

A composition comprising: a racetam; an extract of Mucuna Pruriens; S-Adenosyl methionine; and caffeine; useful for improvement of alertness, physical endurance, sleep patterns, memory, perceptual acuity, and/or for increasing energy.

The present invention relates to a new pyrrole sulfonyl derivative, and a preparation method and medical use thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to a pyrrole sulfonyl derivative as represented by general formula (I), a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the derivative, and a use thereof as a therapeutic agent, in particular as a gastric acid secretion inhibitor and as potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs), wherein each substituent group of general formula (I) is the same as that defined in the description.

The present invention relates to the role of purinergic receptors and ATP in T cell activation and autocrine system signaling. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of preventing or treating diabetes by administering a therapeutically effective inhibitor of ATP to a subject. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of preventing or treating fibrosis by administering a P2X7R soluble fusion protein. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of preventing or treating graft rejection by administering an inhibitor of P2X receptor signaling.

The present invention relates to the role of purinergic receptors and ATP in T cell activation and autocrine system signaling. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of preventing or treating diabetes by administering a therapeutically effective inhibitor of ATP to a subject. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of preventing or treating fibrosis by administering a P2X7R soluble fusion protein. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a method of preventing or treating graft rejection by administering an inhibitor of P2X receptor signaling.

The present disclosure relates to methods of inhibiting replication of a respiratory virus, and methods of treating or preventing a respiratory virus infection in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a N-glycosylation pathway inhibitor.

Compounds of Formula (I)a or (I)b: ##STR00001##
including certain quinone derivatives, and the corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, which may serve to modulate ferroptosis in a subject. Also disclosed herein are the preparations of these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions and their potential uses in the manufacture of a medicament in reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a cell and for preventing, treating, ameliorating certain related disorder or a disease.

Compounds of Formula (I)a or (I)b: ##STR00001##
including certain quinone derivatives, and the corresponding pharmaceutical compositions, which may serve to modulate ferroptosis in a subject. Also disclosed herein are the preparations of these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions and their potential uses in the manufacture of a medicament in reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a cell and for preventing, treating, ameliorating certain related disorder or a disease.

Methods of treating patients suffering from or exhibiting symptoms of mental, behavioral, and/or cognitive disorders with azelastine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of azelastine are disclosed.

Disclosed are potent immuno-DASH inhibitors and their use in the treatment of cell proliferative diseases.