Provided are methods of selecting a patient with cancer and/or treating a patient with cancer that comprises a deleterious alteration in FBXW7 and/or an amplification of CCNL1 for CDK11 inhibitor and/or ATR inhibitor treatment. For example, the method of selecting a patient afflicted with a cancer likely to benefit from a CDK11 inhibitor and/or ATR inhibitor treatment, the method comprising: obtaining a biological sample; testing the sample for i) loss of function FBXW7, optionally for a deleterious mutation in F box WD-repeat containing protein (FBXW7) substrate binding domain and/or ii) upregulated CCNL1, optionally a gain or amplification of CCNL1; and selecting the patient having i) loss of function FBXW7, optionally a deleterious mutation in the FBWX7 substrate-binding domain or ii) upregulated CCNL1, optionally a gain or amplification of CCNL1, as likely to benefit and/or for treatment with the CDK11 inhibitor and/or ATR inhibitor.

Provided are methods of selecting a patient with cancer and/or treating a patient with cancer that comprises a deleterious alteration in FBXW7 and/or an amplification of CCNL1 for CDK11 inhibitor and/or ATR inhibitor treatment. For example, the method of selecting a patient afflicted with a cancer likely to benefit from a CDK11 inhibitor and/or ATR inhibitor treatment, the method comprising: obtaining a biological sample; testing the sample for i) loss of function FBXW7, optionally for a deleterious mutation in F box WD-repeat containing protein (FBXW7) substrate binding domain and/or ii) upregulated CCNL1, optionally a gain or amplification of CCNL1; and selecting the patient having i) loss of function FBXW7, optionally a deleterious mutation in the FBWX7 substrate-binding domain or ii) upregulated CCNL1, optionally a gain or amplification of CCNL1, as likely to benefit and/or for treatment with the CDK11 inhibitor and/or ATR inhibitor.

The present disclosure includes in one aspect substituted arylmethyl ureas, substituted heteroarylmethyl ureas, or analogues thereof, and compositions comprising the same, that can be used to treat or prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis D virus (HDV) infections in a patient.

The present disclosure includes in one aspect substituted arylmethyl ureas, substituted heteroarylmethyl ureas, or analogues thereof, and compositions comprising the same, that can be used to treat or prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis D virus (HDV) infections in a patient.

The invention relates to a TRPM8 modulator for achieving a cooling effect on the skin or a mucous membrane.

The invention relates to a TRPM8 modulator for achieving a cooling effect on the skin or a mucous membrane.

Compositions and methods for treating COVID-19 infections are provided herein. The methods include administering a therapeutically effective amount of a combination of at least three components. The first component is selected from a group consisting of azithromycin, doxycycline, and remdesivir, the second component is selected from a group consisting of hydroxychloroquine and a corticosteroid, and the third component is selected from a group consisting of acetylsalicylic acid, rivaroxaban, clopidogrel, and enoxaparin sodium.

Compositions and methods for treating COVID-19 infections are provided herein. The methods include administering a therapeutically effective amount of a combination of at least three components. The first component is selected from a group consisting of azithromycin, doxycycline, and remdesivir, the second component is selected from a group consisting of hydroxychloroquine and a corticosteroid, and the third component is selected from a group consisting of acetylsalicylic acid, rivaroxaban, clopidogrel, and enoxaparin sodium.

The invention belongs to the biopharmaceutical. It involves the role and mechanism of PCSK9 in inflammatory immune diseases, and the application of PCSK9 inhibitors to the preparation of drugs for the treatment of inflammatory immune diseases mediated by T cells. In particular, it involves the use of PCSK9 monoclonal antibody, PCSK9 interference RNA and PCSK9 small molecule inhibitors for treating psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or urticaria. The invention uses psoriasis as an embodiment for the study of inflammatory and immune diseases. It is found that PCSK9 plays an important role in the treatment of inflammatory immune diseases. The PCSK9 monoclonal antibody, PCSK9 interference RNA, and PCSK9 small molecule inhibitor can be further developed for treating inflammatory immune-diseases, such as psoriasis with fewer adverse reactions, at low cost, and with good efficacy.

The invention belongs to the biopharmaceutical. It involves the role and mechanism of PCSK9 in inflammatory immune diseases, and the application of PCSK9 inhibitors to the preparation of drugs for the treatment of inflammatory immune diseases mediated by T cells. In particular, it involves the use of PCSK9 monoclonal antibody, PCSK9 interference RNA and PCSK9 small molecule inhibitors for treating psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or urticaria. The invention uses psoriasis as an embodiment for the study of inflammatory and immune diseases. It is found that PCSK9 plays an important role in the treatment of inflammatory immune diseases. The PCSK9 monoclonal antibody, PCSK9 interference RNA, and PCSK9 small molecule inhibitor can be further developed for treating inflammatory immune-diseases, such as psoriasis with fewer adverse reactions, at low cost, and with good efficacy.