Provided herein are compositions including methylene bis[4,4′-(2-chlorophenylureidophenoxyisobutyric acid)] (LR-90) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or derivative thereof and methods of use thereof for treating and/or preventing chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain in a subject in need thereof.

Provided herein are compositions including methylene bis[4,4′-(2-chlorophenylureidophenoxyisobutyric acid)] (LR-90) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or derivative thereof and methods of use thereof for treating and/or preventing chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain in a subject in need thereof.

Disclosed is the use of a checkpoint kinase (CHK) inhibitor in combination with i) a poly(ADP)-ribose polymerase inhibitor, and optionally ii) a chemotherapeutic agent such as gemcitabine, in cancer treatment.

Disclosed is the use of a checkpoint kinase (CHK) inhibitor in combination with i) a poly(ADP)-ribose polymerase inhibitor, and optionally ii) a chemotherapeutic agent such as gemcitabine, in cancer treatment.

Provided herein are methods and compositions for sensitizing a cancer cell to a cancer treatment, for example to an anticancer drug by the inhibition of at least two cancer biomarkers. Further provided are methods of treating and/or preventing a cancer including reducing the size of a tumor. Also provided are compositions comprising nanopartides associated with inhibitory molecules, such as siRNA, and/or anti-cancer drugs.

Provided herein are methods and compositions for sensitizing a cancer cell to a cancer treatment, for example to an anticancer drug by the inhibition of at least two cancer biomarkers. Further provided are methods of treating and/or preventing a cancer including reducing the size of a tumor. Also provided are compositions comprising nanopartides associated with inhibitory molecules, such as siRNA, and/or anti-cancer drugs.

Methods for treatment of a multi-drug resistant (MDR) tumor in a subject are disclosed. The methods comprise administering to the subject in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-mycoplasma agent and/or an agent blocking the interaction between membrane protein P37 of mycoplasma and Annexin A2 of host cells of the subject, prior to, at the same time with, or after chemotherapy. Relevant pharmaceutical compositions, kits, uses are also disclosed.

Methods for treatment of a multi-drug resistant (MDR) tumor in a subject are disclosed. The methods comprise administering to the subject in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-mycoplasma agent and/or an agent blocking the interaction between membrane protein P37 of mycoplasma and Annexin A2 of host cells of the subject, prior to, at the same time with, or after chemotherapy. Relevant pharmaceutical compositions, kits, uses are also disclosed.

The present disclosure provides compositions comprising miR-3132 and one or more pharmaceutical agents that upregulate TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) or activate TRAIL signaling pathway, and methods for treating a cancer comprising administering miR-3132, or a composition comprising miR-3132 and one or more pharmaceutical agents that upregulate TRAIL or activate TRAIL signaling pathway, to a subject.

The present disclosure provides compositions comprising miR-3132 and one or more pharmaceutical agents that upregulate TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) or activate TRAIL signaling pathway, and methods for treating a cancer comprising administering miR-3132, or a composition comprising miR-3132 and one or more pharmaceutical agents that upregulate TRAIL or activate TRAIL signaling pathway, to a subject.