The present disclosure provides a dendric cell tumor vaccine comprising a chimeric antigen receptor for activating the dendritic cell and a tumor antigen. The present disclosure also provides compositions and methods of making the dendritic cell tumor vaccine, and the methods of using the dendritic cell tumor vaccine to treat cancer.

The present invention relates to a method for inducing an immune response in a human or animal subject, as well as to a pharmaceutical composition for inducing an immune response, furthermore to a method for producing the pharmaceutical composition in vitro and the use of cytotoxic CD8+ T-lymphocytes activated to recognize an antigenic peptide in a pharmaceutical composition or in a method for inducing an immune response.

Activation of STimulator of INterferon Genes (STING) triggers cytokine production and facilitates tumor antigen cross-presentation. In an embodiment of the present invention, STING-dependent innate immune signaling pathway activators (STAVs) can be delivered to antigen presenting cells. In various embodiments of the present invention, the STAVs can be delivered in lipid nanoparticle formulations. In various embodiments of the present invention, the range of cancers amenable to STAV therapy can be extended using a non-cell-based nanoparticle strategy that effectively delivers Nano-STAVs into the Tumor Micro Environment (TME) to potently generate anti-tumor cytotoxic T cell activity. The STAV formulations can be introduced into solid tumors present in the mammal. Alternatively, the Nano-STAVs can be introduced through direct inoculation. The lipid nanoparticles stick to the tumor cells and are co-phagocytosed to activate STING in APC's.

A method for fabricating a cryomicroneedle, includes the steps of: providing a microneedle scaffold including a plurality of pores; providing a suspension including a biological agent; loading the biological agent into the microneedle scaffold by immersing the microneedle scaffold in the suspension to form a loaded microneedle scaffold; and freezing the loaded microneedle scaffold to provide the cryomicroneedle. A cryomicroneedle prepared according to the method above and methods for using such a cryomicroneedle are described as well.

The present is directed to compositions comprising regulatory T cell epitopes, wherein said epitopes comprise a polypeptide comprising at least a portion of SEQ NOS: 1-73, fragments and/or variants thereof, as well as methods of producing and using the same.

The present disclosure relates generally to compositions and methods for modulating cell surface receptor signaling by specifically recruiting membrane phosphatases, in cis, to a spatial proximity of a signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) molecule. More particularly, the disclosure provides novel multivalent protein-binding molecules that specifically bind SIRPα and antagonize the SIRPα-mediated signaling through recruitment of a phosphatase activity to dephosphorylate the intracellular domain of SIRPα. Also provided are compositions and methods useful for producing such molecules, methods for promoting maturation dendritic cells and for production of vaccine, as well as methods for the prevention and/or treatment of health conditions associated with the inhibition of signal transduction mediated by SIRPα and/or CD47.

Among the various aspects of the present disclosure is the provision of compositions and methods of making modified chimeric antigen receptor dendritic cells (CAR-DCs) and methods of use thereof. CAR-DCs can be used for the treatment of tumors and cancers, particularly solid tumors (as well as liquid tumors, blood cancer, and metastatic cancer).

Provided herein, inter alia, are methods and compositions for treating or preventing graft-versus-host disease. The methods include administering to a tissue transplant recipient a composition comprising a donor-derived regulatory T cell.

Composition and methods for ex vivo expansion of natural killer (NK) cells, and methods for cell-based cancer immunotherapy are disclosed. Leukemic cell-derived dendritic cells and anti-PD-L1 antibodies, and certain embodiments with addition of PBMCs are used for in vivo administration for cancer treatment. Leukemic cell-derived dendritic cells and anti-PD-L1 antibodies are also used for ex vivo expansion of NK cells.

A tumor complex antigen, a multivalent dendritic cell (DC) vaccine, and a use thereof are provided. In the present disclosure, monocytes of a patient are stimulated in vitro, loaded with a variety of tumor cell lysates with strong immunogenicity against different Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated tumors, and induced into mature dendritic cells (mDCs) by various cytokines and specific agonists to obtain a complete DC vaccine with corresponding tumor antigens. The DC vaccine can be injected back into the patient to activate an immune system, stimulate innate immunity (such as inducing natural killer (NK) cells), and stimulate lymphocytes to produce an acquired immune response and cytotoxic T cells, thereby accurately killing tumor cells. Compared with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the DC vaccine is particularly safe and has almost no side effects. In addition, the production of the DC vaccine involves a short production cycle of about 1 week and a low cost.