Cumene hydroperoxide oligomer according to Formula (I):

##STR00001##

in which OLIGOMER is a homo- or copolymer chain, which is substituted n times by the group which is in brackets; Q is absent or is a divalent aromatic C.sub.6-C.sub.14 hydrocarbon radical or an aliphatic, linear or branched C.sub.1-C.sub.14 hydrocarbon radical, which can be interrupted by one or more S and/or O atoms and/or —O—CO—NR.sup.1— and which can be substituted by one or more substituents; X, Y independently of each other in each case are absent, —O—, —COO—; —CONR.sup.3— or —O—CO—NR.sup.4—, wherein X is absent if Q is absent, and wherein the substitution on the aromatic compound is effected in position 2, 3 or 4 relative to the cumene hydroperoxide group; and n is a value from 1 to 50.

The dental restorative material of the present invention is a dental restorative material that contains a resin matrix and an inorganic filler in an amount of 25 to 1,000 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the resin matrix, and in the dental restorative material, the resin matrix contains a polyurethane resin, and the inorganic filler has an average particle diameter of 0.001 to 100 μm. According to the present invention, a dental restorative material that has a high bending strength and a high surface hardness, and is excellent in transparency and cutting workability, and a resin material for dental cutting work containing the same can be provided.

The invention relates to an application device with a handle part and an application part, the application part having a surface onto which a redox initiator system is located, the redox initiator system comprising either hydrophilic oxidizing agent(s) and hydrophobic reducing agent (s), or hydrophobic oxidizing agent(s) and hydrophilic reducing agent(s). The invention also relates to a kit comprising the application device, a method of producing the application device and a method or curing a curable composition using the application device.

The invention relates to an application device with a handle part and an application part, the application part having a surface onto which a redox initiator system is located, the redox initiator system comprising either hydrophilic oxidizing agent(s) and hydrophobic reducing agent (s), or hydrophobic oxidizing agent(s) and hydrophilic reducing agent(s). The invention also relates to a kit comprising the application device, a method of producing the application device and a method or curing a curable composition using the application device.

Disclosed are a dental gradient color-resin ceramic restoration material and a preparation method thereof. The method includes: preparing at least two paste materials with different colors, respectively dispersing the paste materials with different colors at a certain speed and under a vacuum of -0.01-0.1 MPa to obtain at least two granular materials with different colors having an average size of 0.1 mm to 5 mm; spreading the at least two granular materials with different colors to be flat in a mould in sequence to obtain at least two layers, and then tightly combining the at least two layers at a pressure of 0.5-5 MPa to obtain a semi-finished product of a gradient color-resin ceramic restoration material; polymerizing and curing the semi-finished product at 60-200° C. and 2-50 MPa to obtain a multilayer gradient color-resin ceramic restoration material.

A curable mixture and method of using the mixture are disclosed. In some embodiments, the mixture comprises a water soluble acrylate-based monomer, a water-soluble acrylamide-based monomer, or a mixture thereof, and has properties suitable for use as a tooth filling after curing.

Provided is a dental curable composition containing: (A) a porous organic-inorganic composite filler which comprises an organic resin component obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable monomer component (a) including at least 50 mass % of a polymerizable monomer having a hydrogen-bonding functional group, and an inorganic component composed of a plurality of inorganic particles; (B) a polymerizable monomer component including at least 10 mass % of a polymerizable monomer having a hydrogen-bonding functional group; and (C) a polymerization initiator, wherein (C) the polymerization initiator comprises, as photopolymerization initiators, (c1) a photosensitizer compound, (c2) a reducing agent, and (c3) a photoacid generator composed of an aryliodonium salt compound, and the content of the aryliodonium salt compound is 0.1-5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total mass of (B) the polymerizable monomer component.

Provided is a dental curable composition containing: (A) a porous organic-inorganic composite filler which comprises an organic resin component obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable monomer component (a) including at least 50 mass % of a polymerizable monomer having a hydrogen-bonding functional group, and an inorganic component composed of a plurality of inorganic particles; (B) a polymerizable monomer component including at least 10 mass % of a polymerizable monomer having a hydrogen-bonding functional group; and (C) a polymerization initiator, wherein (C) the polymerization initiator comprises, as photopolymerization initiators, (c1) a photosensitizer compound, (c2) a reducing agent, and (c3) a photoacid generator composed of an aryliodonium salt compound, and the content of the aryliodonium salt compound is 0.1-5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total mass of (B) the polymerizable monomer component.

To provide an organic-inorganic composite filler containing; a polymerizable monomer (a) having at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of —OH group, —NH— group, and —NH.sub.2 group, a polymerizable monomer (b) having no functional group selected from the group consisting of —OH group, —NH— group, and —NH.sub.2 group, a polymerization initiator (c), an inorganic filler (d), and a silane compound (e) which generates —OH group by hydrolysis.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a dental composition that can exhibit sufficient curability even in a state where moisture is excessive as in the oral environment. The dental composition of the present disclosure contains component (a): monomer containing (meth)acrylamide group represented by formula (1): ##STR00001##
(In formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and Rs may be the same or different from each other. R2 is an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and R2s may be the same or different from each other.)