A light shield structure is disposed between an ultraviolet lamp and a filter screen of an air purifier, and comprises a first light shield element and a second light shield element. The first light shield element is disposed on an inner wall of the second light shield element. The second light shield element is provided with air inlets, and the first light shield element is staggered with the second light shield element, so that the air inlets are completely blocked by the first light shield element in a radial direction. An air inlet channel is formed between the first light shield element and the second light shield element. Under the precondition that the air inlet channel is formed by the first light shield element and the second light shield element, ultraviolet light can be completely shielded, so that the service life of the filter screen is prolonged.

A light shield structure is disposed between an ultraviolet lamp and a filter screen of an air purifier, and comprises a first light shield element and a second light shield element. The first light shield element is disposed on an inner wall of the second light shield element. The second light shield element is provided with air inlets, and the first light shield element is staggered with the second light shield element, so that the air inlets are completely blocked by the first light shield element in a radial direction. An air inlet channel is formed between the first light shield element and the second light shield element. Under the precondition that the air inlet channel is formed by the first light shield element and the second light shield element, ultraviolet light can be completely shielded, so that the service life of the filter screen is prolonged.

A gas irradiation system has an irradiation chamber having a plurality of irradiation compartments disposed circumferentially about a central axis. One of the compartments is an inlet compartment. The inlet compartment has an aperture at the bottom through which gas flows from the compartment. A UV LED is disposed within or adjacent to the aperture, where the UVC LED is configured to irradiate the gas and neutralize pathogens. Circumferentially adjacent to one side of the inlet irradiation compartment is an outlet irradiation compartment. Circumferentially adjacent in the opposite circumferential direction on the other side of the inlet radiation compartment is the first of a plurality of intermediate irradiation compartments. These intermediate compartments extend circumferentially about the central axis between the inlet compartment and the outlet compartment. The gas flows sequentially through each of the irradiation compartments, being irradiated in each compartment.

A gas irradiation system has an irradiation chamber having a plurality of irradiation compartments disposed circumferentially about a central axis. One of the compartments is an inlet compartment. The inlet compartment has an aperture at the bottom through which gas flows from the compartment. A UV LED is disposed within or adjacent to the aperture, where the UVC LED is configured to irradiate the gas and neutralize pathogens. Circumferentially adjacent to one side of the inlet irradiation compartment is an outlet irradiation compartment. Circumferentially adjacent in the opposite circumferential direction on the other side of the inlet radiation compartment is the first of a plurality of intermediate irradiation compartments. These intermediate compartments extend circumferentially about the central axis between the inlet compartment and the outlet compartment. The gas flows sequentially through each of the irradiation compartments, being irradiated in each compartment.

Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a photocatalytic filter for air purification. The present manufacturing method comprises the steps of: oxidizing a titanium metal to obtain a nanostructured titanium dioxide (TiO2); adding the nanostructured titanium dioxide to an acidic fluorine-containing solution to allow a reaction to occur therebetween for a predetermined period of time; and, after treatment in the acidic fluorine-containing solution, performing heat treatment on the nanostructured titanium dioxide.

An excimer bulb assembly including an excimer bulb and a pass filter such that the excimer bulb assembly does not emit substantial UV radiation in wavelengths longer than 231 nm, 232 nm, 233 nm, 234 nm or 235 nm. The wavelengths are measured at an incident angle of zero (0) degrees to the filter plane. The pass filter is preferably constructed of a plurality of layers of hafnium oxide, and most preferably constructed of less than seventy five (75)layers of hafnium oxide. The excimer bulb, pass filter, and two electrical connectors may be adapted to form a cartridge which may be adapted to swivel along its main axis. The cartridge may further include a smart chip. The smart chip may retain and store information regarding the assembly and preferably retains hours of use of the excimer bulb.

An ultraviolet air germicidal lamp system includes a base frame including an air inlet and an air outlet, an ultraviolet germicidal module on the base frame, and a lamp module in the base frame. The ultraviolet germicidal module includes a fan, an inlet duct, an ultraviolet lamp module including a cavity and ultraviolet lamps in the cavity, and an outlet duct. The fan is connected to the air inlet. The intake of the cavity of the ultraviolet lamp module is connected to the fan by the inlet duct. The vent of the cavity of the ultraviolet lamp module is connected to the air outlet by the outlet duct. The body diameter of the cavity is larger than the diameters of the inlet duct and the outlet duct.

An ultraviolet air germicidal lamp system includes a base frame including an air inlet and an air outlet, an ultraviolet germicidal module on the base frame, and a lamp module in the base frame. The ultraviolet germicidal module includes a fan, an inlet duct, an ultraviolet lamp module including a cavity and ultraviolet lamps in the cavity, and an outlet duct. The fan is connected to the air inlet. The intake of the cavity of the ultraviolet lamp module is connected to the fan by the inlet duct. The vent of the cavity of the ultraviolet lamp module is connected to the air outlet by the outlet duct. The body diameter of the cavity is larger than the diameters of the inlet duct and the outlet duct.

A system for the treatment of microorganisms includes: a textile web having optical fibers in warp and/or weft woven with binding threads in warp and/or weft, each of the optical fibers having invasive alterations along the fiber and allowing the emission of light propagating in the fiber at these alterations; a light source arranged opposite one or both free ends of the optical fibers. The textile web includes metallic warp and/or weft threads woven with the binding threads, the metallic threads being based on a metal having a negative effect on the growth of microorganisms. The light source generates a light beam having at least one wavelength in the visible or ultraviolet spectrum.

A system for the treatment of microorganisms includes: a textile web having optical fibers in warp and/or weft woven with binding threads in warp and/or weft, each of the optical fibers having invasive alterations along the fiber and allowing the emission of light propagating in the fiber at these alterations; a light source arranged opposite one or both free ends of the optical fibers. The textile web includes metallic warp and/or weft threads woven with the binding threads, the metallic threads being based on a metal having a negative effect on the growth of microorganisms. The light source generates a light beam having at least one wavelength in the visible or ultraviolet spectrum.