Disclosed are apparatus, compositions, and methods for promoting regeneration of tissue on a subject such as a wounded, damaged, or injured appendage, or within a subject such as a wounded, damaged, or injured organ. The disclosed apparatus, composition, and methods include or utilize wearable sleeves and regenerative compositions.

A therapeutic device for cell stimulation or cell therapy comprises a housing which contains an electrode, a generator for generating high-frequency pulses, a processor unit comprising a control, regulation and calculation module, a memory unit, a control element, a controllable modulator, by means of which the generator can be controlled. A voltage pulse sequence comprising a plurality of voltage pulses can be generated by means of the modulator, wherein the frequency of the voltage pulse sequence can be at least partially not constant.

Applicators, systems, and methods for delivering electrical energy to a target treatment region with large area surface electrodes are disclosed. In one example, a system may include a housing, a pulse generator, and a treatment applicator coupled to the pulse generator and configured to deliver sub-microsecond high-voltage electric pulses from the pulse generator. The treatment applicator may include a first and second electrodes coupled to a substrate, where the first and second electrodes are configured to provide a uniform gap between edges of the first and second electrodes.

This disclosure describes devices, systems, and methods related to therapy devices that are operable in multiple operating modes. An exemplary therapy device is configured to be coupled to a patient and includes a stimulation generator and a controller coupled to the stimulation generator. The controller is configured to transition the stimulation generator from operating in a first operating mode to operating in a second operating mode responsive to determining activity of the patient.

A skin-safe effluent containment system that may be used to contain fluid leakage from openings in the body of a patient and will adhere to skin in any condition: healthy or injured, wet or dry, smooth, scarred, or uneven. Fluid leakage can occur from natural orifices such as the anus and vagina, spontaneously formed enteric fistulas, rectovaginal fistulas, and surgical openings such as ileostomy and colostomy stomas. The system includes a vacuum-adherent pouch device, comprised of a pouch connected to a porous foam ring which has an air-permeable contact layer on its bottom surface and an air seal on its top surface. The inner and outer perimeters of the foam ring are enclosed and sealed with skin-adhesive materials. When placed on the patient, negative pressure (vacuum) is applied to the foam ring so that the foam collapses and compresses the vacuum-adherent pouch device down against the patient's skin. Negative pressure in combination with the adhesive materials on the perimeters of the foam ring forms a fluid barrier around the opening in the body of the patient so that leakage can be directed into the pouch and drawn away to a separate effluent container.

A multi-type combination electrical stimulation method is for medical treatment of surface and internal infected tissues, surface wounds and ulcers, trauma injuries, abnormal plasia and fibrotic changes, and pain conditions. The multi-type electrotherapy system for non-invasive treatment of both surface and deep body bacterial and viral infections and wound healing includes a machine learning function optimization task algorithm, and a stimulation device electronically with the ability to generate carrier base waveforms with amplitude modulation of these waveforms by secondary frequencies. The ranges of such frequencies are base frequencies in the range of 1-20,000 Hz and modulating frequencies in the range of 1-200 Hz. The waveforms are generated by either direct digital synthesis (DDS) or digital to analogue (DAC) converter electronics.

An electrode arrangement is described that is configured to be coupled to a high voltage source for a dielectric barrier discharge plasma treatment of an irregularly three-dimensionally shaped surface of an electrically conducting body. The three-dimensionally shaped surface is used as a counter electrode. A first planar electrode is coupled to the high voltage source via a first lead, fitted to the object to be treated and brought in contact with a dielectric. A second electrode is contacted with the surface to be treated as reference electrode. The second electrode is provided in an edge portion that is circumferential to the first planar electrode and configured to be coupled to a reference voltage source via a second lead. An isolating cover layer covers the electrode and a third electrode covers the isolating cover layer as a ground electrode.

A method for stimulating a group of nerves, the method comprising: placing at least one electrode in contact with skin of a subject; applying an electrical signal to the subject through the at least one electrode, wherein the electrical signal comprises a series of pulses; and continuously randomly varying at least one of the following signal parameters: (i) a duration of each of the pulses, (ii) a time interval between each pair of pulses, and (iii) an energy value of each of the pulses, while maintaining a number of pulses per second of the electrical signal above a predetermined minimum number of pulses per second, and the energy value per pulse above a predetermined minimum energy value.

A wound treatment device includes a flexible substrate having a top side, a bottom side and an opening extending therebetween. A reservoir has a port in fluid communication with the opening, and an iontophoretic driver circuit is electrically coupled to a plurality of electrodes.

An apparatus includes multiple first reservoirs and multiple second reservoirs joined with a substrate. Selected ones of the multiple first reservoirs include a reducing agent, and first reservoir surfaces of selected ones of the multiple first reservoirs are proximate to a first substrate surface. Selected ones of the multiple second reservoirs include an oxidizing agent, and second reservoir surfaces of selected ones of the multiple second reservoirs are proximate to the first substrate surface.