The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for the generation of directed vapor from a liquid source. Vaporization takes place within a device capable of confining boiling to a geometrically small volume, and expelling it as heated vapor via capillary vaporization. The foregoing is accomplished through the use of a lightweight, compact and portable personal vaporization device that generates heated vapor by the flash boiling of small volumes of aqueous liquid in a safe and energy-efficient manner. Further, the production of vapor absent microbes in aqueous systems is accomplished through the combination of microporous componentry and flash vaporization. The apparatus and methods are directed toward personal humidification for comfort and therapeutic purposes in the case of aqueous liquids, but may also be used with other, non-aqueous liquids.

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for the generation of directed vapor from a liquid source. Vaporization takes place within a device capable of confining boiling to a geometrically small volume, and expelling it as heated vapor via capillary vaporization. The foregoing is accomplished through the use of a lightweight, compact and portable personal vaporization device that generates heated vapor by the flash boiling of small volumes of aqueous liquid in a safe and energy-efficient manner. Further, the production of vapor absent microbes in aqueous systems is accomplished through the combination of microporous componentry and flash vaporization. The apparatus and methods are directed toward personal humidification for comfort and therapeutic purposes in the case of aqueous liquids, but may also be used with other, non-aqueous liquids.

An apparatus for removing VOC in polypropylene by steaming process includes: a cyclone separator, used for separating polypropylene particles and entraining gas from an upstream pneumatic system; a preheating tower, communicating with a discharge hole of the cyclone separator, a first steam inlet being provided on a tower body of the preheating tower, and a tail gas outlet being provided on top of the preheating tower; and a devolatilization tower, communicating with a discharge hole of the preheating tower, a second steam inlet being provided on a tower body of the devolatilization tower, a steam outlet being provided on top of the tower, and the steam outlet being communicating with the first steam inlet.

The invention relates to a centrifugal separator for separation of at least two components of a fluid mixture which have different densities. The centrifugal separator comprises a rotor arranged for rotation about a vertical axis of rotation (R) and having a rotor wall which surrounds a separating chamber within the rotor, with an inlet adapted to feeding the fluid mixture into the rotor's separating chamber, and at least one outlet adapted to discharging outwardly from the rotor a component separated from the fluid mixture. A rotor shaft supports the rotor and is drivably connected to a motor (M) for rotation of the rotor about the axis of rotation (R). A hub is provided outside the rotor, and the hub and the rotor shaft are arranged to be connected together from the outside of the rotor by means of a lockable and releasable fastening which is configured to lock the rotor shaft relative to the hub in both a torque-transmitting and an axial force-transmitting way.

A measurement accuracy of a particle size distribution measuring device that performs a particle size distribution measurement in a line start mode is improved by a measurement cell used in a line start mode of a centrifugal sedimentation type particle size distribution measuring device that includes a cell main body and a cell cap. The cell main body has an opening provided on one end and stores therein a density gradient liquid WDGS. The cell cap closes the opening of the cell main body and has an internal passage R provided therein for holding a sample liquid WSS. When an application of a centrifugal force is received, the sample liquid WSS is introduced from the internal passage R into the density gradient liquid WDGS.