Patent classifications
B01D2323/21833
Polyvinylidene fluoride/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene blend microporous membrane and preparation method thereof
Disclosed is a polyvinylidene fluoride/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene blend microporous membrane and preparation method thereof, which belongs to the field of microporous membrane. The blend microporous membrane has good hydrophobicity, mechanical properties and permeability. The preparation method includes: preparing a suspension by polyvinylidene fluoride, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, antioxidant and diluent; then feeding the obtained suspension into a twin-screw extruder, and the cast membrane gel extruded from the outlet is directly injected into a metal mold for injection molding; the mold temperature and the outlet temperature of the extruder are the same, and the cavity surface of the mold has micro-prism array structure; then cooling the mold in aqueous medium to obtain a nascent gel membrane; drying the obtained nascent gel membrane in a freeze dryer after removal of the diluents by extraction. The prepared membrane can be used in the membrane separation technology such as membrane distillation.
SUPPORT LAYERS FOR FORWARD OSMOSIS MEMBRANES
The invention relates generally to forward osmosis membranes and methods of making forward osmosis membranes, in particular improved thin support layer upon which an active layer is cast.
Zwitterion-functionalized block copolymer membranes and associated block copolymer composition
A membrane including a block copolymer is presented. The block copolymer includes at least one block A including structural units having a formula (I), and at least one block B including structural units having a formula (II). A hollow-fiber membrane for hemodialysis or hemofiltration, and associated block copolymer are also presented.
Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene Blend Microporous Membrane and Preparation Method Thereof
Disclosed is a polyvinylidene fluoride/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene blend microporous membrane and preparation method thereof, which belongs to the field of microporous membrane. The blend microporous membrane has good hydrophobicity, mechanical properties and permeability. The preparation method includes: preparing a suspension by polyvinylidene fluoride, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, antioxidant and diluent; then feeding the obtained suspension into a twin-screw extruder, and the cast membrane gel extruded from the outlet is directly injected into a metal mold for injection molding; the mold temperature and the outlet temperature of the extruder are the same, and the cavity surface of the mold has micro-prism array structure; then cooling the mold in aqueous medium to obtain a nascent gel membrane; drying the obtained nascent gel membrane in a freeze dryer after removal of the diluents by extraction. The prepared membrane can be used in the membrane separation technology such as membrane distillation.
ZWITTERION-FUNCTIONALIZED BLOCK COPOLYMER MEMBRANES AND ASSOCIATED BLOCK COPOLYMER COMPOSITION
A membrane including a block copolymer is presented. The block copolymer includes at least one block A including structural units having a formula (I), and at least one block B including structural units having a formula (II). A hollow-fiber membrane for hemodialysis or hemofiltration, and associated block copolymer are also presented.
METHOD FOR MODIFYING POLYMER MEMBRANE, MODIFIED POLYMER MEMBRANE, AND FILTRATION DEVICE
A method for modifying a polymer membrane is disclosed and includes: pre-wetting a polymer membrane using a crosslinking agent solution, where the crosslinking agent solution includes a first crosslinking agent and a second crosslinking agent; irradiating the pre-wetted polymer membrane to initiate a crosslinking reaction; and rinsing and drying the polymer membrane after the crosslinking reaction to obtain a modified polymer membrane. The method for modifying the polymer membrane uses two cross-linking agents to modify the polymer membrane, thereby forming a 3D network on the surface and within the bulk of the polymer membrane to obtain a modified polymer membrane. The modified polymer membrane has low protein adsorption, caustic stability, autoclave sterilization stability, and gamma sterilization stability, while retaining the overall mechanical properties to meet the pleatability requirement for filter manufacturing.