Patent classifications
B01J2220/46
Low emission adsorbent and canister system
The present description provides low DBL bleed emission performance properties that allows the design of evaporative fuel emission control systems that are simpler and more compact than those possible by prior art by inclusion of a vent-side volume comprising a parallel passage adsorbent such as a carbon honeycomb with narrow channel width and low cell pitch.
Acid gas absorbent in biogas and biogas purification system using the same
Disclosed is an absorbent containing an amine for absorption of an acid gas in a biogas, and a biogas purification system using the same.
Large cohesive energy adsorbent for fluoride removal, preparation and application thereof
The present disclosure provides a method for preparing a high cohesive energy adsorbent for fluoride removal, which includes the following steps: S1. adding NaHF.sub.2—NiF.Math.6H.sub.2O additive to SiCO ceramic powder, and sintering at a temperature of 310-330° C. for 18-22h to obtain a sintered substance; S2. grinding the sintered substance to obtain particles with a size of 2-3 mm, and mixing the particles with polyacrylonitrile to form a composite polymer; and S3. molding the composite polymer by a vacuum baking process at a temperature of 75-85° C., then performing ball milling and sieving to obtain the high cohesive energy adsorbent for fluoride removal. The high cohesive energy adsorbent for fluoride removal may be used in the adsorption and separation of the C.sub.2F.sub.6—CHF.sub.3—CClF.sub.3 mixture system, and the contents of CHF.sub.3 and CClF.sub.3 are lowered to less than 10ppmv.
REGENERABLE VOC FILTERS WITH IMPROVED SELECTIVITY AND EFFICACY
The present invention relates, inter alia, to the use of porous crystalline solids constituted of a metal-organic framework (MOF) for the selective adsorption of aldehyde volatile organic compounds.
The MOF solids of the present invention can be used for the improved purification of dry or humid air, and for the manufacture of regenerable filters for air purification, particularly leak-free regenerable air filters.
BLENDED SORBENTS FOR GAS SEPARATION USING MOISTURE SWING REGENERATION
Sorptive gas separators can employ contactors having various sorbents blended together. The various sorbents used to make a blended sorbent contactor can be selected for their various physical and chemical properties, which will allow operators to customize formulations and structural configurations to obtain optimum performance of sorptive gas separators using blended sorbents.
LEAKAGE-PREVENTING HIGH PERFORMANCE DESICCANT COMPOSITION AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR
The present invention relates to a leakage-preventing high performance desiccant composition and a preparation method therefor, wherein a solid desiccant composition includes calcium chloride (CaCl.sub.2), magnesium chloride (MgCl.sub.2), and metal oxide, wherein the metal oxide may be calcium oxide (CaO), and a gel desiccant composition includes metal chloride and an absorbent polymer, wherein the metal chloride may be calcium chloride (CaCl.sub.2) and magnesium chloride (MgCl.sub.2), and the absorbent polymer may be CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose).
COATING COMPOSTITIONS AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME
Coating compositions and methods for using the same are disclosed. The coating compositions can include an aminosilica adsorbent. The coating compositions can adsorb CO.sub.2.
Oil spill sorbent
A method of treating wood chips to be used as a media for ameliorating oil spills on land or water involves heating in a mixture of petroleum wax and vegetable oil to remove moisture content and open the pores of the wood chip to allow the oil/wax blend to penetrate into the interior of the wood chips and subsequently grinding up the chips to a predetermined mesh size. The ground chips impregnated with wax/oil are then blended with magnetic iron ore concentrate and packaged/bagged for later distribution on an oil slick. The magnetic iron ore concentrate clings to the ground, oil/wax coated wood chips and facilitates retrieving the ground chips that have absorbed the spilled oil using a magnetic pick-up.
Functionalized particulate support material and methods of making and using the same
Functionalized particulate support material and chromatographic media prepared therefrom are disclosed. The functionalized particulate support material is a plurality of particles, each particle having a particle surface. Chemically bonded to and extending from the surface of the particles is a combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic functional groups. The hydrophobic functional groups enable polymerization of one or more monomers onto the particle surface while the hydrophilic functional groups provide increased wettability of the particle surface compared to an unmodified particle surface. The functionalized particulate support material may be further processed so as to form polymer chains extending from the hydrophobic functional groups. In one embodiment, the resulting polymer functionalized material is useful as a chromatographic media in chromatography columns or cartridges, such as in a liquid chromatography (HPLC) column. Chromatography columns or cartridges containing the polymer functionalized media, and methods of making and using the media, are also disclosed.
NUCLEIC ACID SEPARATION METHOD, DETECTION METHOD, NUCLEIC ACID PURIFICATION COLUMN AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SAME
A method reduces variation of measured data when nucleic acid is separated from a very small amount of sample followed by detection of the nucleic acid, wherein the reduction of the variation is achieved by removing contaminant nucleic acid in a nucleic acid purification column. The method of separating the nucleic acid from the sample containing the nucleic acid includes bringing the sample containing the target nucleic acid into contact with a nucleic acid-binding solid-phase carrier capable of adsorbing the nucleic acid; and eluting the nucleic acid from the nucleic acid-binding solid-phase carrier to which the nucleic acid is adsorbed.