Patent classifications
B01J2531/40
PREPARATION OF SILOXANES IN THE PRESENCE OF CATIONIC GERMANIUM(II) COMPOUNDS
A mixture M includes at least one compound A selected from (a1) a compound of the general formula (I): R.sup.1R.sup.2R.sup.3Si—H, and/or (a2) a compound of the general formula (I′): (SiO.sub.4/2).sub.a(R.sup.xSiO.sub.3/2).sub.b(HSiO.sub.3/2).sub.b′(R.sup.x.sub.2SiO.sub.2/2).sub.c(R.sup.xHSiO.sub.2/2).sub.c′(H.sub.2SiO.sub.2/2).sub.c″(R.sup.x.sub.3SiO.sub.1/2).sub.d(HR.sup.x.sub.2SiO.sub.1/2).sub.d′(H.sub.2R.sup.xSiO.sub.1/2).sub.d″(H.sub.3SiO.sub.1/2).sub.d′″, and at least one compound B selected from (b1) a compound of the general formula (II): R.sup.4R.sup.5R.sup.6Si—O—R.sup.7, and/or (b2) a compound of the general formula (II′): R.sup.x.sub.3Si—O[—SiR.sup.x.sub.2—O].sub.m—[Si(OR.sup.7.sub.3)R.sup.x—O].sub.n—SiR.sup.x.sub.3, and at least one compound C selected from the cationic germanium(II) compound of the general formula (III): ([Ge(II)Cp].sup.+).sub.aX.sup.a−.
METHOD OF HYDROSILYLATION IMPLEMENTING AN ORGANIC CATALYST DERIVED FROM GERMYLENE
The present invention concerns a method for the hydrosilylation of an unsaturated compound comprising at least one ketone function, one aldehyde function, one alkene function and/or one alkyne function, with a compound comprising at least one hydrogen-silyl function implementing an organic catalyst of tri-coordinated germanium.
MODIFIED SOLID POLYALKYLALUMINOXANE AND CATALYST FOR OLEFIN OLIOGOMERIZATION REACTION
A modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane is provided, which is capable of providing α-olefin suppressing adhesion of any polymer produced as a by-product onto the reactor wall and the stirrer, and which is capable of providing a highly active olefin oligomerization reaction catalyst. An olefin oligomerization reaction catalyst containing the modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane is also provided. The modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane for olefin oligomerization reactions contains structural units represented by general formula (a) and structural units represented by general formula (b), whose median diameter is equal to or larger than 0.1 μm and equal to or smaller than 50 μm,
##STR00001##
in which R′ in the general formula (a) represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R″ in the general formula (b) represents a halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a halogenated aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
CATIONIC GERMANIUM(II) COMPOUNDS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING SAME, AND THEIR USE AS CATALYSTS IN HYDROSILYLATION
A mixture M includes at least one compound A, selected from (a1) a compound of the general formula (I) and/or (a2) a compound of the general formula (I′), at least one compound B, selected from (b1) a compound of the general formula (II) and/or (b2) a compound of the general formula (II′) and/or (b3) a compound of the general formula (II″), and at least one compound C, selected from cationic germanium(II) compounds of the general formula (III).
Method of hydrosilylation implementing an organic catalyst derived from germylene
The present invention concerns a method for the hydrosilylation of an unsaturated compound comprising at least one ketone function, one aldehyde function, one alkene function and/or one alkyne function, with a compound comprising at least one hydrogen-silyl function implementing an organic catalyst of tri-coordinated germanium.
HYDROSILYLATION PROCESS USING A GERMYLENE-BASED ORGANIC CATALYST
The invention relates to a method for hydrosilylating an unsaturated compound comprising at least one ketone function, one aldehyde function, one alkene function and/or one alkyne function, with a compound comprising at least one hydrogenosilyl function, using an organic germanium catalyst.
Modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane and catalyst for olefin oligomerization reaction
A modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane is provided, which is capable of providing -olefin suppressing adhesion of any polymer produced as a by-product onto the reactor wall and the stirrer, and which is capable of providing a highly active olefin oligomerization reaction catalyst. An olefin oligomerization reaction catalyst containing the modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane is also provided. The modified solid polyalkylaluminoxane for olefin oligomerization reactions contains structural units represented by general formula (a) and structural units represented by general formula (b), whose median diameter is equal to or larger than 0.1 m and equal to or smaller than 50 m, ##STR00001##
in which R in the general formula (a) represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R in the general formula (b) represents a halogenated alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a halogenated aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.