Methods for on-demand printing discrete entities including, e.g., cells, media or reagents to substrates are provided. In certain aspects, the methods include manipulating qualities of the entities or biological components thereof. In some embodiments, the methods may be used to create arrays of microenvironments and/or for two and three-dimensional printing of tissues or structures and/or for in situ printing for microsurgeries. Systems and devices for practicing the subject methods are also provided.

Disclosed are dielectric cavity arrays with cavities formed by pairs of dielectric tips, wherein the cavities have low mode volume (e.g., 7*10.sup.−5λ.sup.3, where X is the resonance wavelength of the cavity array), and large quality factor Q (e.g., 10.sup.6 or more). Applications for such dielectric cavity arrays include, but are not limited to, Raman spectroscopy, second harmonic generation, optical signal detection, microwave-to-optical transduction, and as light emitting devices.

A gene detection method, a gene detection kit, and a gene detection device, including the following steps: providing a plurality of separation cavities on a kit, using a plunger to separate adjacent separation cavities, and respectively providing a lysate solution, a washing solution and a reaction solution in the separation cavities; when detecting a sample, pushing each plunger to align a plunger hole of the plunger with the separation cavity, thereby making the separation cavities interconnected; then, controlling magnetic beads in the kit to drive the sample to be tested to pass through the separation cavities in sequence by an electromagnetic control method, carrying out a lysing, a washing and a reaction in sequence; and finally, performing a optical detection on a gene in the reaction solution from outside.

Systems and methods provide for detection and controlled interaction with one or more objects. The system can include an imaging subsystem (20), a tool subsystem (26) containing one or more tools, a stage subsystem (16) and a control system (40). The control system (40) can integrate controls for each of the other subsystems, which controls can be implement desired functions over a variety of process parameters to perform the controlled interaction.

Flow cell assemblies and related reagent selector valves. In accordance with an implementation, an apparatus includes a system including a reagent cartridge receptacle. The apparatus includes a flow cell assembly. The apparatus includes a reagent cartridge receivable within the reagent cartridge receptacle. The reagent cartridge including a plurality of reagent reservoirs. The apparatus includes a manifold assembly. The manifold assembly including a reagent selector valve adapted to be fluidically coupled to the reagent reservoirs and to selectively flow reagent from a corresponding reagent reservoir to the flow cell assembly. At least a surface of the manifold assembly associated with the reagent selector valve is coupled to a portion of the flow cell assembly.

The disclosed apparatus, systems and methods relate to technology that provides a method for the assessment of the polymerization of a sample, e.g., whole blood or blood plasma coagulation, by a non-contact acoustic tweezing device via the application of a sweeping frequency to the levitating sample and the corresponding assessment of extracted sample parameters.

Reaction vessels, cartridges, devices and methods for facilitating high-level multiplexing are described herein. Such reaction vessels can include a planar frame defining a fluidic path between a first planar substrate and a second planar substrate, a fluidic interface is located at one end of the planar frame with a pair of fluidic ports, a well chamber and a pre-amplification chamber. Devices for spotting reagents in wells of high-level multiplexing reaction vessels and improved reagent solutions are also described herein.

Sample cartridge, valve assembly and processing methods for providing mechanical lysis, chemical lysis or both for a given fluid sample are provided herein. Such systems can include a sample processing cartridge having a valve assembly configured for transport of the processing of fluid sample within the sample cartridge. The valve assembly can include a valve body and cap that secure a filter therebetween and facilitate inflow of mechanical or chemical lysing agents as needed for a fluid sample. Assay workflows for performing both mechanical and chemical lysis of a fluid sample within the same workflow of a single universal sample cartridge are also provided.

An isotope analysis system includes: a first liquid channel, second liquid channels, third liquid channels, fourth liquid channels connected with a heating reactor, a diverter, and a selector valve. The diverter is configured to divert liquid from the first liquid channel to the third liquid channels. The selector valve comprises a first liquid outlet and a plurality of first liquid inlets. A third liquid channel and a fourth liquid channel are assigned to each of the plurality of second liquid channels; an end of the fourth liquid channel is connected to both an end of the second liquid channel and an end of the third liquid channel; and a first liquid inlet is assigned to each of the plurality of fourth liquid channels, and another end of the fourth liquid channel is connected to the first liquid inlet.

Methods and apparatuses relating to measuring sample parameters and cell parameters (e.g., cell size, cell shape) are provided herein. The present disclosure provides additional methods, systems and techniques for improving osmotic gradient generating systems for vise in technologies to accurately determine red blood cell volume and the osmolality at which cells achieve a maximum volume.