A device for extracting a nucleic acid from a sample liquid includes a heating element configured to be connected to an extraction nucleic acid. The extraction nucleic acid is at least partly complementary to the nucleic acid to be extracted from the sample liquid. The heating element is heatable to a temperature that is equal to or higher than a denaturing temperature of the nucleic acid bound to the extraction nucleic acid.

A microfluidic reaction chamber with a reaction chamber circuit includes a microfluidic reaction chamber to contain a reaction fluid for amplification of nucleic acids, and a reaction chamber circuit disposed within the microfluidic reaction chamber. The microfluidic reaction chamber includes a base wall, a top wall parallel to the base wall and defined in part by a transparent lid, a first side wall, and a second side wall. The reaction chamber circuit is disposed within the microfluidic reaction chamber, and includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a first side wall, and a second side wall. The reaction chamber circuit is in fluidic contact with the reaction fluid and includes a photodetector to detect a fluorescence signal from a labeled fluorescent tag in the reaction fluid.

In example implementations, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a channel, an opening in the channel, and a heating element aligned with the opening on opposite sides of the channel. The channel contains a droplet of a first liquid containing a particle, wherein the droplet is carried within a second liquid in the channel. The heating element is to heat the first liquid to generate a vapor in the first liquid to eject the droplet of the first liquid through the opening.

The present invention is in the field of microfluidic devices produced with silicon technology wherein at least one 3D microenvironment is present, a method of producing said device using silicon based technology, and a use of said device in various applications, typically a biological cell experiment, such as a cell or organ on a chip experiment, and use o the device as a microreactor.

The present invention discloses a convective PCR apparatus by using a transparent conductive thin film to replace the traditional metal heater. The PCR reaction is activated when the container with reagents contacted the heated transparent conductive thin film and the temperature inside the container raised to initiate the convective circulation. Also, the present invention could apply for a quantitative PCR reaction by adding a specific probe, a fluorescent dye, a light source, or a photon receiver.

Examples of the disclosure relate to an apparatus for analysing fluid samples. The apparatus is sized and shaped so that it can fit into an input port of an electronic device. The input port could be an existing port of the electronic device such as an input port for a memory card or a charger. The electronic device can be configured with a heat transfer means so that, when the apparatus is inserted into the electronic device, heat from the electronic device can be used to control the temperature of a fluid sample within the apparatus. This can enable the reaction conditions within the apparatus to be controlled.

A system for nucleic acid amplification is to synthesize amplified target nucleic acids or determine the presence of target nucleic acid. The mobile device of the system implements with an interface for controlling the reaction as well as optionally recording or delivering the reaction results or protocols to a cloud for sharing. In addition, current invention also discloses an airborne molecule detector integrating both air sampler and biochemical analysis component. The device can monitor the bioaerosols on real time. The reaction product can be used for nucleic acid sequencing as well. Furthermore, a pH test strip is used to replace a halochromic agent in a reaction mix for determining the nucleic acid amplification.

A system for testing for an analyte includes a test strip. The test strip includes a first flow path. The test strip further includes a heating element in communication with a heating area of the first flow path, for heating a sample in the first flow path. The test strip further includes an e-gate, the e-gate in the first flow path, the e-gate separating the heating area from a detection area of the first flow path.

The present invention provides point-of-need diagnostic devices and kits for detecting a target nucleic acid sequence in a sample. Methods of using the point-of-need diagnostic devices or the kits disclosed are also provided.

Provided is a temperature control system applied to an apparatus for analyzing a sample using a pipette nozzle and a reaction container, including a pipette tip temperature controller that heats a pipette tip which is fitted on the pipette nozzle and aspirates or discharges liquid and a reaction container temperature controller that heats the reaction container. The pipette tip temperature controller heats, in a concentrated manner, at least a distal end portion of the pipette tip of the pipette nozzle located at a predetermined heating position with hot air emitted from a heat source and is configured such that a distal end is capable of arriving at the reaction container by lowering the pipette nozzle from the heating position.